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Journal : Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan)

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TABLET Fe DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SARI KACANG HIJAU DALAM PENINGKATAN KADAR Hb IBU HAMIL Wenny Indah Purnama Eka SarI; Almaini Almaini; Dahlia Dahlia
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 7 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v7i2.239

Abstract

Nutrisi menjadi salah satu faktor yang ikut berpengaruh hasil akhir suatu kehamilan. Pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi selama kehamilan yang tidak tercukupi, dapat menyebabkan anemia. Pengaruh anemia dalam kehamilan dapat meningkatkan risiko kelahiran prematur dan gangguan pertumbuhan janin. Untuk menanggulangi anemia, peningkatan asupan makanan dapat diupayakan dengan mengonsumsi bahan makanan yang mengandung zat gizi tinggi dan meningkatkan absorpsi besi. Salah satu bahan makanan yang kaya zat besi adalah sayuran berwarna hijau serta kacang-kacangan. Salah satu jenis kacang-kacangan yang mengandung zat besi tinggi adalah kacang hijau (Phaseolus Radiatus L). Penelitian ini bersifat quasi eksperimental dengan dengan jumlah sampel 36 orang ibu hamil trimester III dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling dibagi dua kelompok, kelompok perlakukan dan kontrol. Kelompok perlakuan di berikan tablet Fe dengan penambahan sari kacang hijau selama 7 hari, sedangkan kelompok kontrol di berikan tablet Fe saja. Pengujian statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p = 0.000 menunjukan ada perbedaan kadar hemoglobin pada kelompok perlakukan dan kelompok Kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada pengaruh pemberian tablet Fe dengan penambahan sari kacang hijau dalam peningkatan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanti Agung Kabupaten Kepahiang Tahun 2019. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian tablet Fe dengan penambahan sari kacang hijau efektif meningkatkan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil TM III.
PENGARUH SENAM HAMIL BIRTH BALL DENGAN MUATAN EDUKASI PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL Wenny Indah Purnama Eka Sari; Kurniyati Kurniyati
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v8i2.251

Abstract

During pregnancy, there is an imbalance of the hormones estrogen and progesterone which causes physical and psychological changes. A common psychological change during pregnancy is anxiety. Pregnant women who experience anxiety during pregnancy will increase the risk not only to the mother but also to the baby. One of the efforts to overcome the anxiety of pregnant women is to do pregnancy exercises use birth ball and education of childbirth preparation. This study aims to analize the effect of pregnancy exercise use birth ball and education of child birth preparation on pregnant women anxiety. This research method use quasi experimental with non randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Subject is divided into two groups, intervention and control with total sample 34 respondens. Anxiety of pregnant women assessment using Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSRAS). Statistical test using Mann Whitney test with p value p=0,000 showed differences between intervention group and control group p<0,05, there is a significant decrease in anxiety scores in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion of this study is pregnancy exercises use birth ball and education of childbirth preparation reduces anxiety in pregnant women.
PERUBAHAN PSIKOFISIOLOGIS PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III: PENELITIAN DESKRIPTIF Sari, Wenny Indah Purnama Eka; Kurniyati, Kurniyati; Yusniarita, Yusniarita; Mardalena, Ida
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v11i2.778

Abstract

During pregnancy, physiological changes occur due to hormonal shifts, particularly in estrogen and progesterone, leading to both physical and psychological alterations. The physical changes that occur during pregnancy often cause discomfort, both physically and psychologically. A common psychological change experienced by pregnant women is anxiety, while the physiological changes relate to bodily systems, resulting in alterations in vital signs. The purpose of this study is to describe the psychophysiological changes in pregnant women during the third trimester. The research design is descriptive. The population consists of all third-trimester pregnant women. The sample includes 120 third-trimester pregnant women at the maternity clinic, selected through simple random sampling. The research instruments include the Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire Revised (PRAQ-R2) to measure anxiety in pregnant women (psychological dimension) and an observation sheet to record blood pressure, respiration, and pulse (physiological dimensions). Data analysis describes anxiety levels, blood pressure, respiration, and pulse rates in third-trimester pregnant women. The results show that nearly all respondents were aged 20-35 years (80%), the majority were multigravida (57.5%), and most were employed (54.2%). The psychophysiological profile of third-trimester pregnant women indicates that most fall into the moderate anxiety category (63.3%), with an average systolic blood pressure of 133.5, diastolic of 85.13, average respiration rate of 22.92, and an average pulse rate of 91.55. Midwives play a crucial role in helping pregnant women adapt to these psychophysiological changes, covering both physical and psychological aspects, thereby ensuring the well-being of the mother and baby during pregnancy.