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Journal : Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal

Factors That Influence Adherence to Breast Tumor Patients at Surgical Clinic in The Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital Anastasya, Sri Ratu; Futriani, Elfira Sri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i11.14253

Abstract

ABSTRACT The impact of pre-operative anxiety is that pre-operative anxiety can cause physical and psychological changes which ultimately activate the sympathetic autonomic nerves, thereby increasing heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory frequency, and generally reducing energy levels in the patient, and ultimately can be detrimental to the patient. itself because it will have an impact on the implementation of operations. To determine the relationship between therapeutic communication and the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers in facing SC delivery at Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital in 2023. The research approach used in this research is cross-sectional. The population in this study was 30 women pre-SC surgery. The sample in this study was 30 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Researchers used the Chi Square test. The research results showed that the majority's anxiety level was moderate anxiety level at 46.7%. The majority of therapeutic communication is good therapeutic communication as much as 63.3%. From the statistical test results, it was found that P value = 0.002, meaning P value < α (0.05). There is a relationship between therapeutic communication and the level of anxiety of primigravida mothers in facing SC delivery at Bhayangkara Brimob Hospital in 2023. Suggestions for hospitals to create educational classes for pregnant women before delivery regarding the birth process Keywords: Communication, Anxiety, Sectio Caesarea
Efektifitas Metode Eracs an Non Eracs terhadap Penurunan Respon Nyeri dan Mempercepat Mobilisasi Pada Sectio Caecarea Sriwahyunita, Neneng; Futriani, Elfira Sri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i3.11081

Abstract

ABSTRACT WHO in 2020 showed data for SC deliveries had exceeded the recommended limit (10% -15%). The Caribbean and Latin America regions are the highest contributors (40.5%), Europe (25%), Asia (19.2%) and Africa (7.3%). SC deliveries in Indonesia were 17.6%, the highest was in DKI Jakarta at 31.3% and the lowest was in Papua at 6.7%. Post SC pain can cause various problems such as difficulty caring for the baby, moving up and down from the bed and delaying breastfeeding. Merode eracs can speed up the recovery of SC patients. Determine the effectiveness of the eracs and non-eracs methods for reducing pain response and accelerating mobilization in sectio caecarea. Quasi-experimental with the type of research posttest group design. The sample in this study were all post SC patients in May 2023 as many as 40 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The majority of post SC pain intensity respondents with the ERACS method were mild and the majority non-ERACS were moderate. Accelerating the mobilization of post SC respondents with the majority eracs method <24 hours and the majority non eracs > 24 hours. There are differences in the eracs and non-eracs methods for reducing pain response and accelerating mobilization in sectio caecarea (p value 0.000).There are differences in the eracs and non-eracs methods for reducing pain response and accelerating mobilization in sectio caecarea. It is hoped that post SC mothers will carry out early mobilization to accelerate wound healing and shorten the period of stay at Ansia Hospital. Keywords: SC, Eracs, Non Eracs, Pain, Mobilization  ABSTRAK WHO tahun 2020 menunjukan data persalinan SC telah melebihi batas yang direkomendasikan (10%-15%). Wilayah Karibia dan Amerika Latin penyumbang tertinggi (40,5%), Eropa (25 %), Asia (19,2 %) dan Afrika (7,3 %). Persalinan SC di Indonesia sebesar 17,6% tertinggi di wilayah DKI Jakarta sebesar 31,3% dan  terendah di Papua sebesar 6,7%. Nyeri post SC dapat menimbulkan berbagai masalah seperti kesulitan merawat bayi, bergerak naik turun dari tempat tidur dan menunda memberikan ASI. Merode eracs dapat mempercepat pemulihan pasien SC. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode eracs dan non eracs terhadap penurunan respon nyeri dan mempercepat mobilisasi pada sectio caecarea. Metode quasi eksperimental dengan jenis penelitian posttest group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien post SC pada bulan Mei 2023  sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Intensitas nyeri responden post SC dengan metode eracs mayoritas ringan dan non eracs mayoritas sedang. Percepatan mobilisasi responden post SC dengan metode eracs mayoritas <24 jam dan non eracs mayoritas > 24 jam. Ada perbedaan metode eracs dan non eracs terhadap penurunan respon nyeri dan percepatan mobilisasi pada sectio caecarea (p value 0,000). Ada perbedaan metode eracs dan non eracs terhadap penurunan respon nyeri dan percepatan mobilisasi pada sectio caecarea.  Diharapkan ibu post SC melakukan mobilisasi dini untuk mempercepat penyembuhan luka dan mempersingkat masa perawatan dirumah sakit ansia. Kata Kunci: SC, Eracs, Non Eracs, Nyeri, Mobilisasi
Pengaruh Suntik Kb 3 Bulan Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Karyawan Rumah Sakit Mekar Sari Bekasi Mudalifah, Mudalifah; Futriani, Elfira Sri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.14660

Abstract

ABSTRACT Changes in weight gain are a side effect of using contraception. The effect of weight gain is because the hormones contained can facilitate the conversion of carbohydrates and sugar into fat and stimulate the appetite control center in the hypothalamus which causes the acceptor to eat more than usual. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of 3-month contraceptive injections on the weight gain of employees at Mekar Sari Hospital, Bekasi. The research approach used in this research is cross-sectional. The population in this study was 62 Mekar Sari employees who used 3-month contraceptive injections. The sample in this study was 62 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. Researchers used the Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that of the 62 respondents, more than half (60%) used 3-month contraceptive injections for >1 year and more than half (67%) experienced weight gain. The chi–square test results show a p value = 0.010< α= 0.05. There is an effect of using 3-month injectable contraceptives on the increase in body weight of 3-month injectable contraceptive acceptors among Mekar Sari Hospital employees. Advice for mothers who want to become family planning acceptors to be wiser in determining the type of contraception to use. Pay attention to the benefits, advantages and side effects of the contraception you will use. Keywords: 3 Month Injectable Birth Control, Weight Loss, Employee  ABSTRAK Perubahan peningkatan   berat   badan   adalah   efek   samping   dari    pemakaian kontrasepsi. Efek penambahan berat badan disebabkan karena hormon yang terkandung dapat mempermudah   perubahan   karbohidrat   dan   gula   menjadi   lemak   serta   merangsang   pusat pengendali nafsu makan di hipotalamus yang menyebabkan akseptor makan lebih banyak dari biasanya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Suntik KB 3 Bulan Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Karyawan RS Mekar Sari Bekasi. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu crossectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan mekar sari yang menggunakan suntik KB 3 bulan sebanyak 62 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 62 orang. Teknik penentuan sampel dengan total sampling. Peneliti menggunakan uji Chi Square . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 62 responden lebih dari sebagian (60%)penggunaan KB suntik 3 bulan >1 tahun dan lebih dari sebagian (67%) yang mengalami kenaikan berat badan. Hasil uji chi– square menunjukkan nilai p =0,010< α= 0,05. Ada pengaruh penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik 3 bulan dengan peningkatan berat badan akseptor KB suntik 3 bulan pada karyawan RS Mekar Sari. Saran bagi ibu yang ingin menjadi akseptor KB agar lebih bijak dalam menentukan jenis kontrasepsi yang akan digunakan. Perhatikan manfaat, kelebihan dan efek samping kontrasepsi yang akan digunakan.                                                                                    Kata Kunci: KB Suntik 3 Bulan, Berat Badan, Karyawan 
Efektivitas Kelas Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kesiapan Ibu Menghadapi Persalinan di Puskesmas Teluk Pucung Sukawati, Helis; Futriani, Elfira Sri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i3.11082

Abstract

ABSTRACT One of the interventions to reduce MMR, IMR and stunting that has been carried out is through education for pregnant women to improve their ability to monitor the health, nutrition of mothers and newborns. The class for pregnant women is a study group for pregnant women with a maximum number of participants of 10 people with a gestational age between 4 weeks to 36 weeks (before delivery). In this class pregnant women will learn together, discuss and exchange experiences about maternal and child health in a comprehensive and systematic manner and can be implemented on a scheduled and continuous basis. The purpose of attending this class is to prepare pregnant women physically and mentally. Knowing the effectiveness of pregnant women's classes on the readiness of mothers to face childbirth. Quasi-experimental with the type of research one group pre test-post test design. The sample for this study was all pregnant women who were registered at the Teluk Pucung Health Center in June 2023 as many as 36 people. The sampling technique used the paired simple t test. Before attending classes for pregnant women, most of the respondents were not ready for childbirth (69.4%), and those who were (30.6%) were ready. After attending the class for pregnant women, all respondents were ready to face childbirth (100%). Classes for pregnant women are effective for the readiness of mothers to face childbirth (p.value 0.000). Completeness of facilities and infrastructure to support class activities for pregnant women is improved. Keywords: Classes for Pregnant Women, Childbirth  ABSTRAK Salah satu intervensi penurunan AKI, AKB dan Stunting yang dilakukan adalah melalui edukasi ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemantauan kesehatan, gizi ibu dan bayi baru lahir. Kelas ibu hamil adalah kelompok belajar ibu-ibu hamil dengan jumlah peserta maksimal 10 orang dengan usia kehamilan antara 4 minggu s/d 36 minggu (menjelang persalinan). Di kelas ini ibu-ibu hamil akan belajar bersama, diskusi dan tukar pengalaman tentang kesehatan ibu dan anak secara menyeluruh dan sistematis serta dapat dilaksanakan secara terjadwal dan berkesinambungan. Tujuan mengikuti kelas ini adalah mempersiapkan diri ibu hamil secara fisik dan mental. Tujuan Penelitian mengetahui efektivitas kelas ibu hamil terhadap kesiapan ibu menghadapi persalinan. Metode penelitian Quasi eksperimental dengan jenis penelitian one group pre test-post test design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang terdaftar di Puskesmas Teluk Pucung pada bulan Juni 2023 sebanyak 36 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan uji paired simple t test. Sebelum mengikuti kelas ibu hamil sebagian besar responden tidak siap menghadapi persalinan (69,4%), dan yang siap (30,6%). Sesudah mengikuti kelas ibu hamil semua responden siap dalam menghadapi persalinan (100%). Kelas ibu hamil efektif terhadap kesiapan ibu menghadapi persalinan (p.value  0,000). Kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana untuk menunjang kegiatan kelas ibu hamil ditingkatkan. Kata Kunci: Kelas Ibu Hamil, Persalinan
Hubungan Pre Eklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian BBLR di RSUD Kelas D Pondokgede Makassar, Netri; Futriani, Elfira Sri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.14604

Abstract

ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO) the infant mortality rate (AKB) in the world is still quite high, which is 37 per 1000 live births. One of the causes of high infant mortality (AKB) in the world is low birth weight (BBLR). The factors that cause BBLR are maternal factors, fetal factors, placental factors, and environmental factors, one of the mother's factors is Pre Eclampsia. This research aims to find out "The Relationship of Pre-Eclampsia in Pregnant Women with BBLR Incidents in Pondokgede Class D Hospital". The population in this study is a maternity mother who was recorded in the register, namely as many as 60 mothers and a sample of 33 mothers. The cross sectional approach method is a study at the data collection stage carried out at one point in time (ati onei pointi this time), while those studied are during one data collection period (Swarjana, 2015). Data analysis using chi square. The chi square test results show that the pre chi square test results show that the pre eclampsia and maternal age value p value 0.000 and 0.004 so that there is a statistical relationship with BBLR. It is hoped that interventions can be carried out to reduce the incidence of BBLR based on causal factors such as giving KIE to couples, counseling about the consumption of fe tablets and how to store them, HB screening for WUS and adolescents, ANC regularly during pregnancy and consuming healthy and nutritious food. The results of the statistical test were obtained with a P value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a "pre-eclampsia relationship in pregnant women with the BBLR incident at the Pondokgede Class D Hospital". Keywords: Preeclampsia, Mother's Age, BBLR  ABSTRAK Menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO), angka kematian bayi (AKB) di seluruh dunia masih cukup tinggi 37 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu penyebab tingginya angka kematian bayi (AKB) di seluruh dunia adalah berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Faktor penyebab BBLR adalah faktor ibu, faktor janin, faktor plasenta, dan faktor lingkungan. Salah satu faktor ibu adalah preeklampsia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui “hubungan antara pre eklampsia pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD D Pondokgede”. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan ibu bersalin yang tercatat pada register yaitu sebanyak 60 ibu dan sampel 33 ibu Metode pendekatan cross sectional adalah penelitian pada tahap pengumpulan data dilakukan pada satu titik waktu (ati onei pointi ini time), adapun yang diteliti yaitu selama satu periode pengumpulan data (Swarjana, 2015). Analisis data menggunakan chi square. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan hasil uji pre eklampsia dan usia ibu mempunyai nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 dan 0,004 sehingga terdapat hubungan statistik dengan BBLR. Diharapkan dapat dilakukan intervensi untuk menurunkan kejadian BBLR berdasarkan faktor penyebab seperti pemberian KIE pada pasangan suami istri, edukasi konsumsi dan penyimpanan tablet Fe, skrining BBLR pada WUS dan remaja, serta pemeriksaan kehamilan rutin. .selama pengobatan untuk memperkecil kehamilan dan pola makan yang sehat dan bergizi. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat “Hubungan Pre Eklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian BBLR Di RSUD Kelas D Pondokgede”. Kata Kunci: Preeklampsia, Usia Ibu, BBLR
Hubungan Faktor Usia dan Gangguan Ovulasi dengan Kejadian Infertilitas Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Poli Klinik Kandungan Rumah Sakit EMC Pulomas Sirait, Irawati; Futriani, Elfira Sri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11223

Abstract

ABSTRACT Infertility in older women may be caused by the number and quality of eggs, or health problems that affect fertility. About 10-15% of couples facing infertility problems during their reproductive years experience ovulation disorders around 30-40% in infertile women. Based on the data above, I am interested in conducting research "The relationship between age and ovulation disorders with the incidence of infertility in fertile women at the 2022 obstetric clinic at EMC Pulomas Hospital. Knowing the Relationship between Age Factors and Ovulation Disorders with Incidence of Infertility in Women of Reproductive Age at the Gynecology Clinic at EMC Pulomas Hospital 2022. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive research, uses a cross-sectional method by taking female patients of childbearing age as respondents. By using secondary data from the results of medical record data, data processing was carried out univariately and bivariately with the chi square test with the SPSS program. Based on research, that "there is a significant relationship between age and the incidence of infertility" because the Asimp.sig value is 0.019 <0.05. And "there is also a significant relationship between ovulation disorders and infertility events", because the Asimp.sig value is 0.000 <0.05. There is a significant relationship between age and ovulation disorders and the incidence of infertility in women of childbearing age. In women who are prone to infertility, it is advisable to frequently consult and carry out early detection with obstetricians. Keywords: Age, Ovulation Disorders, Infertility and Women of Reproductive Age  ABSTRAK Infertilitas pada wanita yang lebih tua mungkin disebabkan oleh jumlah dan kualitas telur, atau masalah kesehatan yang mempengaruhi kesuburan. Sekitar 10-15% pasangan menghadapi masalah infertilitas selama masa reproduksi mereka mengalami gangguan ovulasi sekitar 30-40% pada wanita infertilitas. Berdasarkan data diatas, saya tertarik melakukan penelitian “Hubungan faktor usia dan gangguan ovulasi dengan kejadian infertilitas pada wanita subur di poli klinik kandungan RS EMC Pulomas 2022. Mengetahui Hubungan Faktor Usia Dan Gangguan Ovulasi Dengan Kejadian Infertilitas Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Poli Klinik Kandungan RS EMC Pulomas 2022. Jenis penelitian ini memakai penelitian deskritif kuantitatif, menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan mengambil responden pasien wanita usia subur. Dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari hasil data rekam medis, pengolahan data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariate dengan uji chi square dengan program SPSS. Berdasarkan penelitian, bahwa “terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan kejadian infertilitas” karena nilai Asimp.sig sebesar 0.019 < 0.05. Dan “terdapat hubungan yang signifikan juga antara gangguan ovulasi dengan kejadian infertilitas”, karena nilai Asimp.sig sebesar 0.000 < 0.05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dan gangguan ovulasi dengan kejadian infertilitas pada wanita usia subur. Pada wanita-wanita yang rentan terhadap infertilitas, disarankan untuk sering berkonsultasi dan melakukan deteksi dini dengan ahli kandungan. Kata Kunci: Usia, Gangguan Ovulasi, Infertilitas dan Wanita Usia Subur 
Co-Authors Achmad Fauzi Ajeng Aprilia Putri Akmelia, Wulandari Al-Ghonny Dian Utari Amini, Risa Warisatul Zahro Anastasya, Sri Ratu Aninda Dinar Widiantari Aninda Dinar Widiantari Aninda Dinar Widiantari ardiansah, Dendi Asep Barkah Astuti, Ersi Bayu Laksmana Jati Bela, Ika Bunga Romadhona Haque Chinthia, Chinthia Chusnul Cusmarih, Cusmarih Een Nuraenah Ermasari Ermasari Ernawati Eti Nopyanti Fadhillah, Anisa Candra Rini Faradila, Syara Farida Murtiani Farida Murtiani Farlikhatun, Lili Fatmawati, Kiki Febriani, Meneng Alinda Fenty Ika Wardani Fiah, Zahwa Alip Gita Permata Sari, Gita Permata Harahap, Lenni Ana Haryani Helmalia Julianto Putri Hernanda, Assyiffa Herni Nurhayati Ibad Badriyah Iin Nuraeni Indah Yuliani Inne Bunga Heliana Irsadi, Dapid Isnaeni Isnaeni Ita Herawati Kaharudin, Endang Lestari, Luh Dewi Sri Luthfi Assy Mahmujianah Mahmujianah Mahyar Suara Mailinda Makassar, Netri Mariyani Mariyani Mayunita, Abela Mudalifah, Mudalifah Mulyani, Esti Mustikasari Mustikasari Nikita Tiara Khalila Adhitama Nisa, Shella Sulistiatun Nofa Anggraini Nopiyanah, Nopiyanah Nova Ciendy Putri Lestari Novia Rizki Amaliyah Novita Novita Nur Arifin, Tika Nurilah, Endah Oki, Maria Adelgonda Prajati, Septiana Dwi Nur Puspita, Infi Dian Raihana, Ananda Alvi Ratu Damayanti, Almara Rizanggini Rohanah Roswendi, Achmad Setya Sahrudi Salsa Khoirunnisa Sirait, Irawati Siti Sarah, Siti Sri Baeti Janati Sri Muningsih Sriwahyunita, Neneng Sukawati, Helis Suliati Suliati Sumiyati Susanti1, Tri Toyibah Tridiyawati, Feva Wijayanti, Tutik Prima Yulia Agustina Yuniarsih, Yuniarsih Yuningsih, Kasti