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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Kisi Berkelanjutan: Sains Medis dan Kesehatan

Usman, Reni Devianti

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 1081282

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Articles

Title

Gangguan Depresi Mayor: Mini Review Hadi, Indriono; Wijayati, Fitri; Usman, Reni Devianti; Rosyanti, Lilin
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Digitalisasi Versi Cetak
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Depression is a condition of a person feeling sad, disappointed when experiencing a change, loss, failure and becoming pathological when unable to adapt. Depression is a condition that affects a person affectively, physiologically, cognitively and behaviorally thus changing the usual patterns and responses. Major Depressive Disorder is a heterogeneous disease characterized by feelings of depression, anhedonia, changes in cognitive function, changes in sleep, changes in appetite, guilt that occur over two weeks, described with a loss of interest or pleasure in the usual activity and is a disease with neurobiological consequences involving structural, functional and molecular changes in some areas of the brain. Maladaptive neural responses, social, psychological, and physiological rejections interact with each other with other susceptibility factors, such as a history of depression, life stress levels, genetic factors, will increase a person's susceptibility to depression.

Kajian Teoritis Hubungan antara Depresi dengan Sistem Neuroimun Rosyanti, Lilin; Usman, Reni Devianti; Hadi, Indriono; Syahrianti, Syahrianti
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Digitalisasi Versi Cetak
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Depression is an affective, physiologic, cognitive and behavioral disorder that affects regular behaviors and reactions. Depression is an inflammation. Psychoneuroimmunology is a discipline that explores the relationships between the nervous system and immunity and behavior and wellbeing. The emphasis is primarily on the immunological and psychological stress response. The reciprocal direction of contact between nerve, endocrine, and immune systems is suggested by psychoneuroimmunologic studies. In mental illnesses, the immune system is active. Cytokines can develop into depressive disorders in susceptible patients. In infancy trauma as a depression vulnerability. In certain regions of the brain, including the hippocampo, there is an increase in glucocorticoids that is more likely to cause damage in the presence of disturbances in the control of neuro endo cratic responses of patients with depressed HPA axis hyperactivity triggered by hypersecretion of the hypothalamic hormone peptide corticotropin (CRH). The complex relationship between stress, immune and neuroendocrine has been shown by inflammation and the cytokines, which play an important role in controlling the association between stress and depression. The pro-inflammatory cytokines that respond to stress and answers in patients are increased by psychological stress.

Tingkat Pemahaman Aseptor KB tentang Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Usman, Reni Devianti; Nurfantri, Nurfantri; Indrayana, Maman
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Digitalisasi Versi Cetak
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

The results of interviews conducted on mothers of hormonal contraceptive users in Lapulu Village working area of Abeli Care Center that they do not know what hormonal contraceptives are and do not know about the contraceptive methods they use in terms of Hormonal Contraceptives, Hormonal Contraceptive Advantages and Disadvantages, Indications and Contraindications of hormonal contraceptives. All they know is just how to delay pregnancy so that the distance of pregnancy is not too close to the low cost. This goal is to obtain a general overview of Family Planning Acceptance Knowledge about the use of hormonal contraceptives in Lapulu Village, Abeli Health Centre, Kendari. This type of research is a descriptive study with a sample of 49 people. The results of this study obtained respondents knowledge about the benefits of hormonal contraceptives obtained results as many as 23 people (46.94%) knowledge while knowledge is less than 26 people (53.06%) while respondents' knowledge of hormonal contraceptive side effects was 16 people (32.65%) knowledge is good while knowledge is less than 33 people (67.35%).

Fisherman Mobile Screening (F-Mobile NCDs) untuk Deteksi Dini Resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Berbasis Android pada Nelayan Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; usman, reni devianti; Paluala, Dwi Purnama; Tjutju Rumijati
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Januari - April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v16i1.1137

ABSTRAK Perkembangan teknologi informasi berkembang dengan sangat pesat sehingga membawa dampak bagi manusia pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Perkembangan tersebut memberikan dampak pada besarnya kemudahan dalam menunjang aktivitas sehari-hari dengan memanfaatkan akses dari informasi teknologi tersebut. Bidang kesehatan merupakan salah satu bidang yang memperoleh dampak dari berkembangnya informasi teknologi tesebut. Penggunaan teknologi internet digunakan sebagai salah satu metode dalam melakukan deteksi dini kesehatan, hal ini sejalan dengan program transformasi kesehatan salah satunya adalah deteksi dini terhadap penyakit menular. Nelayan adalah kelompok khusus yang beresiko terhadap resiko penyakit tidak menular dikarenakan gaya hidup, pola makan, aktivitas, dan pekerjaanya. Oleh karena itu, melalui penelitian ini, peneliti bertujuan untuk membuat screening resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) pada nelayan berbasis android, diharapkan dengan adanya aplikasi ini dapat membantu program pemerintah dalam transformasi kesehatan secara cepat melalui upaya penuntasan, pengobatan dan pelacakan penyakit tidak menular oleh kader PTM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D), dengan langkah terdiri dari: (1) Tahap studi pendahuluan; (2) Rancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi android; (3) validasi desain oleh pakar; (4) Melakukan uji coba dan revisi desain; (5) Implementasi dan pengukuran penilaian aplikasi android, lokasi penelitian diwilayah kerja Puskemas Sawa dengan populasi seluruh kader PTM dan Programer PTM dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 31 orang menggunakan metode purvosive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi F-Mobile NCDs ini dapat diaplikasikan untuk Deteksi dini resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) berbasis android pada nelayan yaitu kemudahan mengunduh aplikasi, mengakses android di playstore kategori mudah, simbol pada aplikasi tampilan gambar dan bermanfaat bagi pelaporan di Posyandu PTM. Kesimpulan: kebutuhan masyarakat akan informasi sangat besar dan salah satu akses untuk mendapatkan informasi adalah melalui media sosial yang salah satu medianya menggunakan smatrphone, aplikasi ini bisa menjadi salah satu alternatif deteksi dini risiko penyakit tidak menular pada nelayan. Kata Kunci : f-Mobile Ncds, Nelayan, PTM

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kondisi sanitasi lingkungan hubungannya dengan kejadian penyakit malaria di kelurahan Anggoeya kecamatan Poasia Kota Kendari 2011 Bau, Abdul Syukur; Nurhati, Rutji; Usman, Reni Devianti
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Digitalisasi Versi Cetak
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kondisi sanitasi lingkungan hubungannya dengan kejadian penyakit malaria di kelurahan Anggoeya kecamatan Poasia Kota Kendari 2011

Studi penerapan komunikasi terapeutik oleh perawat hubungannya dengan kemampuan kontrol halusinasi pada pasien isolasi menarik diri di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit jiwa Kendari tahun 2012 Bau, Abdul Syukur; Usman, Reni Devianti; Samsuddin, Samsuddin
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Digitalisasi Versi Cetak
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Studi penerapan komunikasi terapeutik oleh perawat hubungannya dengan kemampuan kontrol halusinasi pada pasien isolasi menarik diri di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit jiwa Kendari tahun 2012

Perbedaan Terapi Pijat Effleurage Dan Terapi Kompres Terhadap Penurunan Afterpain Pada Ibu Postpartum Di RS. Dewi Sartika Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Putri, Purnama; Usman, Reni Devianti
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 16 No 3 (2024): September-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v16i3.1594

Ringkasan: Latar Belakang: Involusio uterus pada masa postpartum menimbulkan kontraksi otot-otot uterus yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan atau nyeri afterpain selama 3-4 hari postpartum. Tindakan non-farmakologis seperti terapi pijat effleurage dan terapi kompres hangat diperlukan untuk meredakan nyeri. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi perbedaan terapi pijat effleurage dengan terapi kompres hangat dalam menurunkan afterpain pada ibu postpartum. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan eksperimen two group pretest posttest pada 50 ibu postpartum normal hari ke-1 di RS Dewi Sartika Kendari. Sampel dibagi menjadi dua kelompok menggunakan consecutive sampling. Nyeri dinilai dengan Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Kedua terapi efektif menurunkan afterpain dengan nilai p=0,000. Uji perbandingan menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan (p=0,750) antara terapi pijat effleurage dan kompres hangat. Simpulan: Terapi pijat effleurage dan terapi kompres hangat sama-sama efektif menurunkan nyeri afterpain ibu postpartum. Saran: Kedua terapi dapat menjadi pilihan intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatasi afterpain dan memberikan kenyamanan ibu postpartum.

Edukasi Menggunakan Booklet untuk Membantu Keluarga Mencegah Penyakit Menular pada Lansia Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Usman, Reni Devianti; Umar , Nurlailah; Putri, Dwi Purnama
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.448

The elderly often have mild levels of immunosuppression, age-related organ changes, comorbidities, weakness, malnutrition, functional dysfunction, all of which affect the prognosis of geriatric patients with infectious diseases. Vulnerability to infectious diseases in the elderly can have an impact on the complexity of health problems experienced by the elderly and even increase the risk of death, so preventing infectious diseases in the elderly is a priority. The family is the main source of support in the care of the elderly, because the family is the person who lives with the elderly. Knowledge is a resource that can support behavior, including the prevention of infectious diseases. Education is the main means in increasing family knowledge for the prevention of infectious diseases in the elderly. Booklet media is one of the educational media that contains the information needed and its use is easy and can be used as needed. This study aims to identify the effect of education with booklet media on the ability of families to prevent infectious diseases in the elderly in the working area of ??Abeli ??Health Center. The study method used is a quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test design. The population and sample in this study were families who had elderly, the technique of determining the sample was using the simple random sampling method. Each family who is willing to become a respondent is represented by 1 person in the family, the total number of respondents is 55 people. The results showed that there was an effect of providing education using booklets on the ability of families to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases to the elderly (P value = 0.000). Education for elderly families by using booklets can help families prevent infectious diseases in the elderly.

Kemudahan Pencatatan, Monitoring, dan Pelaporan Kesehatan Lansia dengan Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Lanjut Usia Silanu Amombo Usman, Reni Devianti; Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti; Paluala, Dwi Purnama Putri
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.758

Utilization of information systems and technology to provide convenience, efficiency, and effectiveness of health service administration in the primary sphere. This research is an experimental question study on primary service facility (posyandu) cadres which were carried out from July to December 2020 in the working areas of Puskesmas Soropia and Puskesmas Lalonggasumeeto, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. There were 28 cadres and 2 elderly data programmers at Puskesmas Soropia, 2 cadres and 1 elderly data programmer at the Puskesmas Lalonggasumeeto, so that a total of 33 respondents. The method of collecting data from the use of the Silanu Amombo application by elderly cadres and programmers uses a feasibility questionnaire for using the application which is given to respondents after the collection of elderly health data is complete. The results showed that Silanu Amombo was easy to use (100%) the symbols on the application were clear (96.97%), the images on the application were clear (100%), the Silanu Amombo application was useful for the health of the elderly (100%), and for data collection on the elderly ( 100%). The Silanu Amombo elderly health information system helps the process of recording, monitoring and reporting the health of the elderly.

Co-Authors Akhmad Akhmad Bau, Abdul Syukur dwi purnama putri Indrayana, Maman Indriono Hadi Lilin Rosyanti Nurfantri, Nurfantri Nurhati, Rutji Paluala, Dwi Purnama Paluala, Dwi Purnama Putri Purnama, Dwi Putri, Purnama Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti Samsuddin Samsuddin Saranani, Muhaimin Syahrianti Syahrianti Syanti Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Tjutju Rumijati Umar , Nurlailah Wijayati, Fitri

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