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Journal : Jurnal Kreativitas PKM

Training on Early Detection of Stroke for Health Cadres to Prevent Disability After Stroke in the Kebonsari Village Area Septianingrum, Yurike; Sari, Ratna Yunita; Hatmanti, Nety Mawarda; Wijayanti, Lono; Firdaus, Firdaus; Yuniati, Dyah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 8 (2024): Volume 7 No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.12496

Abstract

ABSTRACT Early detection of stroke is an effort to prevent more severe disability in stroke patients. Delays in bringing stroke patients to the hospital are one of the reasons why patients miss the golden period of stroke treatment. Health cadres play an important role in identifying health problems in the community, but most cadres do not understand how to carry out early stroke detection. To increase the knowledge and ability of cadres in detecting strokes so that treatment does not exceed the golden period of strokes. The method used in this community service activity is a participative educational approach, including providing health education and demonstrations regarding early stroke detection. This activity was conducted in April 2023 and was attended by 35 health cadres. Knowledge and ability to detect stroke are evaluated used knowledge questionnaire instruments and observation sheets. The results of community service show that the knowledge and ability to perform stroke detection among cadres has increased after training. Cadres' knowledge and ability to detect stroke in the health community can be improved through early stroke detection training. It is hoped that trained health cadres can provide health education to other residents to increase residents' knowledge about stroke and when is the right time to take patients to hospital. Keywords: Early Detection, Health Cadres, Non-Communicable Disease, Stroke
Peningkatan Kompetensi Kader Kesehatan (Laskar Gertak Kita) dalam Edukasi Kesehatan Pemeriksaan Vagina Sendiri (SAVARI) Rusdianingseh, Rusdianingseh; Muhith, Abdul; Maimunah, Siti; Afiyah, R. Khairiyatul; Hatmanti, Nety Mawarda
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 10 (2025): Volume 8 No 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i10.22223

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan vagina mandiri (SAVARI) adalah salah satu bentuk tindakan promotif dan preventif yang bertujuan untuk mendeteksi lebih awal gangguan pada sistem reproduksi wanita. Walaupun memiliki peran yang vital, tingkat pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai SAVARI masih tergolong rendah. Dalam hal ini, kader kesehatan memegang peranan penting sebagai penggerak di komunitas dalam menyampaikan informasi kesehatan secara langsung. Maka dari itu, penguatan kapasitas kader menjadi hal krusial guna meningkatkan efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan, khususnya berkaitan dengan SAVARI. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dirancang untuk mengembangkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan para kader kesehatan yang tergabung dalam LASKAR GERTAK KITA melalui pelatihan khusus terkait edukasi SAVARI. Pelatihan ini menggabungkan metode pembelajaran partisipatif, simulasi praktis, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus. Untuk mengukur capaian pembelajaran, dilakukan evaluasi dengan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan di kalangan peserta pelatihan terkait konsep, manfaat, serta strategi penyampaian edukasi SAVARI kepada masyarakat. Dengan bertambahnya kompetensi para kader, penyuluhan tentang SAVARI diharapkan dapat disampaikan secara lebih efektif, mudah dipahami, dan menjangkau lebih banyak perempuan, sehingga mendorong peningkatan kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Program ini juga diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh praktik baik dalam pemberdayaan kader kesehatan dan dapat diadaptasi untuk penyuluhan isu kesehatan lainnya. Kata Kunci: Kader Kesehatan, SAVARI, Penyuluhan Kesehatan, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Deteksi Dini.  ABSTRACT Independent vaginal examination (SAVARI) is a form of promotive and preventive action aimed at the early detection of disorders in the female reproductive system. Although it plays a vital role, public knowledge and awareness regarding SAVARI remain relatively low. In this context, health cadres serve as key community motivators in delivering health information directly. Therefore, strengthening the capacity of these cadres is essential to enhance the effectiveness of health education, particularly regarding SAVARI. This community service activity was designed to improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres who are part of LASKAR GERTAK KITA through specialized training focused on SAVARI education. The training incorporated participatory learning methods, practical simulations, and focused group discussions. To assess learning outcomes, evaluations were conducted using pre- and post-tests. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding of the concept, benefits, and delivery strategies of SAVARI education within the community. With improved cadre competencies, SAVARI counseling is expected to be delivered more effectively, in a manner that is easy to understand and capable of reaching a broader audience of women. This, in turn, is anticipated to raise awareness about the importance of maintaining reproductive health. Furthermore, this program may serve as a model of best practice in the empowerment of health cadres and can be adapted for use in counseling on other health topics. Keywords: Health Cadres, SAVARI, Health Education, Community Empowerment, Early Detection
Pemberdayaan Laskar Gertak Kita dengan Edukasi Sadari sebagai Upaya Menuju Kampung Sehat Rusdianingseh, Rusdianingseh; Muhith, Abdul; Rohmawati, Riska; Afiyah, R. Khairiyatul; Hatmanti, Nety Mawarda; Shodiq, M; Maimunah, Siti; Damawiyah, Siti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 12 (2024): Volume 7 No 12 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i12.17615

Abstract

ABSTRAK Laskar Gertak Kita merupakan singkatan dari Laskar Gerakan Serentak Kesehatan Ibu dan anak. peran kader laskar Gertak Kita ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kesehatan diberbagai topik terkait kesehatan ibu dan balita, salah satunya adalah pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Angka kejadian kanker payudara semakin meningkat sehingga perempuan didorong untuk lebih mengenal tubuh sendiri dan bertindak proaktif dalam menjaga kesehatan payudara sendiri. Metode yang dilakukan adalah memberi edukasi dengan metode ceramah dan demonstrasi. Sasaran terlebih dahulu diberikan edukasi tentang proses SADARI, kemudian dilakukan demonstasi menggunakan alat peraga manikin yang diikuti oleh semua sasaran. Tingkat pengetahuan sasaran diukur menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttest. Hasil pretest dan postest terhadap 20 sasaran kader laskar Gertak Kita, didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari 62% menjadi 89% dan peningkatan ketrampilan melakukan SADARI menjadi 90%. Edukasi kesehatan melalui ceramah dan demonstrasi SADARI dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader untuk mendeteksi masalah kesehatan di payudara sendiri. Kata Kunci: Laskar Gertak Kita, Sadari, Edukasi ABSTRACT Laskar Gertak Kita is an abbreviation of Laskar Simultaneous Movement for Maternal and Child Health. The role of the Gertak Kita cadres is to increase health knowledge and skills on various topics related to maternal and toddler health, one of which is breast self-examination (BSE). The incidence of breast cancer is increasing, so women are encouraged to know their own bodies better and act proactively in maintaining their own breast health. The method used is to provide education using lecture and demonstration methods. The targets are first given education about the BSE process, then a demonstration is carried out using a manikin which is attended by all the targets. The target knowledge level was measured using a pretest and posttest questionnaire. The pretest and posttest results of the 20 target Gertak Kita cadres showed an increase in knowledge from 62% to 89% and an increase in skills in performing BSE to 90%. Health education through lectures and BSE demonstrations can increase cadres' knowledge and skills in detecting health problems in their own breasts. Keywords: Laskar Gertak Kita, BSE, Education
Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Untuk Pencegahan Skabies di Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Alfitrah Surabaya Rusdianingseh, Rusdianingseh; Hatmanti, Nety Mawarda; Damawiyah, Siti; Sari, Ratna Yunita; M.shodiq, M.Shodiq; Maimunah, Siti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.15376

Abstract

ABSTRAK Skabies kurang diperhatikan oleh para santri di pondok pesantren. Mereka menganggap kebiasaan mereka dalam menjaga kebersihan diri sudah cukup dan tidak akan menimbulkan masalah kesehatan khususnya penyakit kulit. Di indonesia sebagai negara dengan jumlah penduduk muslim terbanyak di dunia, dan terdapat banyak pondok pesantren dengan prevalensi skabies cukup tinggi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan pencegahan penyakit skabies di Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Alfitrah. Metode yang dilakukan adalah memberi edukasi dengan metode ceramah tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Tingkat pengetahuan santri diukur dengan dilakukan pre post test dengan kuisioner mengenai perilaku hidup bersih sehat dan tentang penyakit skabies. Hasil pretest dan postest terhadap 50 santri, didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar tentang perilaku hidup bersih sehat dan pencegahan skabies. Edukasi kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memotivasi santri untuk melakukan pencegahan penyakit skabies. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat, Pencegahan, Skabies ABSTRACT Skabies is not given much attention by students in Islamic boarding schools. They consider their habits of maintaining personal hygiene to be sufficient and will not cause health problems, especially skin diseases. Indonesia is the country with the largest Muslim population in the world, and there are many Islamic boarding schools with a fairly high prevalence of skabies. The activities carried out in this community service aim to increase knowledge about clean living behavior and prevention of skabies at the Assalafi Alfitrah Islamic Boarding School. The method used is to provide education using a lecture method about clean and healthy living behavior. The students' level of knowledge was measured by carrying out a pre-post test with a questionnaire regarding healthy, clean living behavior and skabies.  The results of the pretest and posttest on 50 students showed an increase in knowledge of 52% regarding healthy, clean living behavior and skabies prevention. Health education can increase knowledge and motivate students to prevent skabies.  Keywords: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, Prevention, Skabies