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Atika, Nur
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Journal : Muadalah : Jurnal Hukum

 1 
THE DOUBLE TRACK SYSTEM IN INDONESIAN CRIMINAL LAW: LEGAL RESPONSES TO CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE atika, nur; Wahyu
Muadalah : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Muadalah : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga (Akhwal Syahsiyyah) IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/muadalah.v5i1.2030

Abstract

Child sexual abuse constitutes a severe violation of human rights, causing multidimensional impacts—physically, psychologically, and socially. The rising number of such cases in Indonesia indicates that conventional sentencing systems have not been sufficiently effective in providing sustainable protection and deterrence. Therefore, Indonesia has adopted the double track system, a penal approach combining primary punishments such as imprisonment with additional measures like chemical castration, psychological rehabilitation, and the installation of electronic monitoring devices. This study aims to analyze the legal basis, effectiveness, and implementation challenges of the double track system in addressing child sexual crimes in Indonesia. Using a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach, the research draws on legal statutes, doctrinal studies, court rulings, and case analyses. The findings reveal that although regulatory frameworks exist, implementation still faces various obstacles, including inconsistencies in court decisions, resistance from medical professionals regarding chemical castration, and the limited availability of rehabilitation facilities. This study recommends the development of national technical guidelines, capacity building for law enforcement personnel, and harmonization between regulations and professional ethics to support a fair and effective implementation of the system.
Co-Authors Abdul Rasyid Rosandi Lubis Abdurrahman, Indra Kurniawan Agus Syahrani Agustina Prativi Nugraheni Akmal, Mohd. Hafizzam Akso, Rafian Tri Ali, Rizki Pria Muhammad Annisa Hidayati, Annisa Anwar Sadat Arif Budiman Atma Murni Ayun, Fitriya Qurota Azaria, Safhira Aziz, Ahnaf Raihan Baidlowi, Baidlowi Batubara, Abdul Hafizh Azizi Bayu Widiyanto Burohman, Deni Adi Butar-Butar, Najaruddin Cahyani, Sekar Dwi Desinta Dwi Rapita Dewi Kartika Dwi Wahyudi Emiel Salim Siregar Eril, Eril Fachrurrazi Fachrurrazi Fatkhomi, Fahmi Fatrunisah, Irma Febriansyah, Edward Ferry Rosando, Abraham Frischa Meivilona Yendi Hadeli Hadeli, Hadeli Hamka Hamka, Hamka Handayani, Astutik HARMILAWATI Hasan Basri Hendra, Joni I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ilham Ilham Ishaq Ishaq Jalunggono, Gentur Kania, Hesty Kappaja, Ismail Kelilauw, Agus Salim Khaira, Isral Khatimah, Ismi Aryanti Khusnul Laksono, Hanif Dwi Lamury, Fahdin Fadilah Lestari, Widya Putri Maimunah, Shely Manurung, Windi Septiani Mardianto Mardianto Marwah, Sofiatul Melati, Yuvita Dewi Mubarok, Fawaz Asyar Muhammad Faisol Muhammad Hafiz Muhammad Thamrin Muriani Nur Hayati, Muriani Nur Muti Yanuariska, Aisyah Muzammil, Ahmad Rabi ul Nafiah, Afnan Ni Putu Nita Wijayanti Ningfiat, Nafira Ainur Noni Mia Rahmawati Nuh, Ahmad Nurlan, Fausiah Paramita, Mahardian Hersanti Purwanti, Erni Purwoasih, Iko Putri Sholekha, Kharisma Putri, Sindi Novita Yolanda Rahmadi, Yudha Rahmani, Muhammad Fadiel Ramadhani, Nur Aziz Raziq, Abd. Rosnandi, Alamsyah RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rully Hidayatullah Sabilla, Afida Nurul Salminawati, S Salsabilla, Limal Sapitri, Suhaira SATRIANI, INDRA Setyowati, Agustina Shabrina Aderi, Zahra Siregar, Rahmad Anwi Siti Nurbaiti Sriati Usman Sulastio, Agus Sunarti, Ilis Suprianto Suprianto Surya, Redin Tahmida, Nova Shufia Taowatto, Sutita Tarwoto, Tarwoto Tatit Diansari Reskiputri, Tatit Diansari TRIAVE NUZILA ZAHRI Ulfia, Wiwik Umamy, Septy Holisa Wafi, Uly Risda Wahyu Widya Artanti, Freda Wijaya, Indra Kusuma Wildan Nurul Fajar Wulandari, Arini Wulandari, Natasya Yanti, Fifi Musfida Yeni Karneli Yenita Roza Zahratul Mawaddah Zahro', Azizah Zahro, Azimatus Zaini Dahlan