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Journal : Biosel: Biologi Science and Education

Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Tanam Terhadap Brix dan Uji Organoleptik Tanaman Mentimun Jepang (Cucumis sativus var. Japonese) Dengan Hidroponik Sistem Drip Azzahra, Fadila Kamilia; Hidayati, Irul; Faizah, Hanik
BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education): Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidikan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidika
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v13i2.6647

Abstract

The Japanese cucumber plant is a type of fruit vegetable that is widely consumed by Indonesian people. Japanese cucumber is beneficial for the body as an anti-inflammatory, cooling agent, and even as an anti-cancer. Japanese cucumber planting is done using the hydroponic method. Hydroponics is a method of growing without soil. One system that is effective and efficient in terms of energy and time is the drip system. Drip system hydroponic planting is a system that requires a substrate or planting medium. In this research, several planting media were used, namely soil, fern roots, husk charcoal, and a combination of husk charcoal and fern roots. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of planting media on the Brix and organoleptic tests of Japanese cucumber fruit. The research method used was experimental with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The planting media treatments used were Control = soil, P1 = fern roots, P2 = husk charcoal, P3 = husk charcoal: fern roots. Research and observations were carried out for approximately 60 days. Then the data that has been collected is analyzed using the One-Way Anova test. The results showed that the planting medium had no effect on Brix. In the best average Brix parameter obtained P3 (5.100) and in the organoleptic test each criterion shows the best different treatment results, in the color criterion the best treatment is shown by P3 (4.13), the texture criterion is shown by P2 (3.40), and the criteria taste indicated by control (3.47).  Keywords: Brix, Drip, Hydroponics, Japanese Cucumber, Substrate
Pengaruh PGPR Akar Bambu dan Kompos Azolla Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ginseng (Talinum triangulare) Handayani, Ade Tiyan; Rokhim, Saiku; Faizah, Hanik
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidika
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v12i2.5597

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi PGPR dan kompos Azolla yang sesuai terhadap stek batang T. triangulare. Desain penelitian menggunakan RAL. Faktor pertama yaitu PGPR (0%, 5%, 10%, dan 15%,) dan faktor kedua yaitu kompos Azolla (0, 5, 10, dan 15 gram/polybag). Pemberian pupuk dilakukan sebulan sekali. Hasil menunjukkan PGPR telah memenuhi standar mutu kelayakan pupuk sesuai Keputusan Menteri No. 261/KPTS/SR/310/M/4/2019 pada parameter populasi bakteri, sedangkan kompos Azolla telah sesuai parameter kimiawi SNI 19-7030-2004, kecuali pH kompos Azolla. Seluruh perlakuan pemberian pupuk telah menghasilkan 100% persentase stek hidup. PGPR berpengaruh terhadap luas daun, diameter batang, panjang akar, dan tinggi tanaman; kompos Azolla berpengaruh terhadap luas daun, jumlah daun, panjang akar, jumlah umbi, bobot basah dan kering tanaman; interaksi PGPR dan kompos Azolla berpengaruh terhadap panjang akar, jumlah daun, tinggi tanaman, dan bobot basah tanaman. Pada penelitian ini diketahui bahwa PGPR 10%, kompos Azolla 5 gram/polybag, dan interaksi PGPR 10% dengan kompos Azolla 10 gram/polybag (P2A2) menjadi perlakuan terbaik untuk pertumbuhan T. triangulare.