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Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Pada Bayi di Desa Huta Baru Nangka Kecamatan Halongonan Timur Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Tahun 2023 Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah; Rangkuti, Juni Andriani; Dewi, Ratna
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v9i2.1903

Imunisasi adalah salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh dan pemberantasan penyakit menular. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi di Desa Huta Baru Nangka Kecamatan Halongonan Timur Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas di Desa Huta Baru Nangka Kecamatan Halongonan Timur Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara pada bulan Januari-Mei 2023 sebanyak 41 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 orang dan pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 28 orang (68,3%). Diharapkan ibu dapat memberikan kolostrum kepada bayinya yaitu hanya memberikan kolostrum saat bayi baru lahir dan diberikan ASI selama enam bulan penuh. Immunization is one of the efforts to increase immunity and eradicate infectious diseases. The purpose of this study was to describe the mother's knowledge about complete basic immunization for infants in Huta Baru Nangka Village, East Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency in 2023. This study used a quantitative research with a descriptive design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in Huta Baru Nangka Village, East Halongonan District, North Padang Lawas Regency in January-May 2023 with a total of 41 people. The sampling technique used total sampling with a total sample of 41 people and data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The results showed that 28 people (68.3%) had less knowledge. It is hoped that mothers can give colostrum to their babies, namely only giving colostrum when newborns are given breast milk for a full six months.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSONAL HIGIENE IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA PUDUN JULU KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN BATUNADUA TAHUN 2018 Siregar, Yenni Farida; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Diarrhea is one of the most common diseases affecting children throughout the world. Diarrheal disease is still a public health problem in developing countries like Indonesia, because of its high morbidity and mortality. To find out the Relationship between Mother's Knowledge and Personal Hygiene with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in Pudun Julu Village, Padangsidimpuan Batunadua District in 2018. The type of research used in this research is descriptive analytic using cross sectional design. Population and Samples of all mothers who have toddlers are 48 mothers, with a total sampling. Bivariate analysis is carried out to find out between the independent variable and the dependent variable. To find out that the test carried out is the square test (chi-square) and the calculation of odd ratio (OR) so that it can be known there is no statistically significant relationship with a significance level of 0.005 or a = 5%. Statistical test results obtained p value (0.019) <α (0.05) so that Ha is accepted. This means it can be seen that there is a relationship between respondent's personal hygiene with the occurrence of diarrhea in toddlers in Pudun Julu Village in 2019. It is expected that mothers of toddlers to further improve and maintain personal hygiene, around the house and the environment because of environmental hygiene, one of which is to prevent infectious diseases, especially diarrhea.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Tentang HIV/AIDS di Panti Asuhan Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2018 Siregar, Nurelilasari .; Pebrianthy, Lola .; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol.4 No.1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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HIV / AIDS is still a very worrying thing, especially among adolescents who are at high risk of getting HIV / AIDS, one of the reasons is because of teenagers' ignorance about HIV / AIDS. Adolescent orphanages are among those who are vulnerable to risk because some orphanages experience economic hardship and rarely obtain health service information. This disease is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which is transmitted through heterosexual contact, shared needles, mother to baby transmission, birth and breastfeeding, unsafe blood transfusion. To identify the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about HIV / AIDS in the orphanage of Padangsidimpuan. This study uses a correlative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was done with a total sampling technique of 96 people. Data analysis using chi square test. The results obtained by the majority of respondents with good knowledge as many as 80 people (83.3%), and positive attitudes as many as 82 people (85.4%) and minority of knowledge less as many as 16 people (16.7%), as much as negative attitudes 14 people (14.6%). And through the chi-square test results obtained with a value of p = 0.00, meaning that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about HIV / AIDS. This study proves that there is a meaningful relationship between adolescent knowledge and attitudes about HIV / AIDS

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Tentang HIV/AIDS di Panti Asuhan Kota Padangsidimpuan Tahun 2018 Siregar, Nurelilasari; Pebrianthy, Lola; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol.4 No.1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

HIV / AIDS is still a very worrying thing, especially among adolescents who are at high risk of getting HIV / AIDS, one of the reasons is because of teenagers' ignorance about HIV / AIDS. Adolescent orphanages are among those who are vulnerable to risk because some orphanages experience economic hardship and rarely obtain health service information. This disease is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which is transmitted through heterosexual contact, shared needles, mother to baby transmission, birth and breastfeeding, unsafe blood transfusion. To identify the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about HIV / AIDS in the orphanage of Padangsidimpuan. This study uses a correlative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was done with a total sampling technique of 96 people. Data analysis using chi square test. The results obtained by the majority of respondents with good knowledge as many as 80 people (83.3%), and positive attitudes as many as 82 people (85.4%) and minority of knowledge less as many as 16 people (16.7%), as much as negative attitudes 14 people (14.6%). And through the chi-square test results obtained with a value of p = 0.00, meaning that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about HIV / AIDS. This study proves that there is a meaningful relationship between adolescent knowledge and attitudes about HIV / AIDS

Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi Dengan Hasil belajar Mata Kuliah Askeb V Pada Mahasiswa Nasution, Ayannur; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol.4 No.1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Motivation is an energy change in a person that is characterized by the emergence of affective to achieve goals. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all semester VI students, amounting to 113 people with a sample population of 88 respondents. The sampling technique in this study is Stratified proportional random sampling where the number of class A and B samples is taken randomly. From the Chi-square statistical test results at a 95% confidence level with α = 0.05, obtained (α = 0,000). Of the 36 students who had sufficient achievement motivation in the Askeb V course the majority received a B grade of 19 students (21.6%). And of the 42 students who had less achievement motivation in the Askeb V subject, the majority received a C grade of 37 students (42%). There is a relationship of achievement motivation with the learning outcomes of Askeb V subject in semester VI students at the Darmais Padangsidimpuan Midwifery Academy in 2018. It is expected that students will develop motivation in themselves and also the lecturers to make students more enthusiastic and motivated to learn so that they get the learning outcomes maximum as expected.

HUBUNGAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU DI PUSKESMAS DANAU MARSABUT KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2019 Heriansyah, Rizka; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v5i1.242

Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan adanya penurunan kadar hemoglobin, hematokrit dan jumlah eritrosit di bawah nilai normal. Hb merupakan zat yang berfungsi mengangkut oksigen ke seluruh jaringan tubuh termasuk ke tubuh janin yang di kandung oleh Ibu, sehingga jika terjadi anemia pada Ibu hamil, maka proses pengangkutan oksigen ke seluruh tubuh tersebut mengalami gangguan. Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jarak kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia Ibu di Puskesmas Danau Marsabut Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan tahun 2019. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah lembar check-list. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 45 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki jarak kehamilan < 2 tahun yaitu sebanyak 26 orang responden (57,8%) dan minoritas responden memiliki jarak kehamilan ≥ 2 tahun yaitu sebanyak 19 orang responden (42,2%). Mayoritas responden mengalami kejadian anemia yaitu sebanyak 24 responden (53,3%) dan minoritas responden tidak mengalami kejadian anemia yaitu sebanyak 21 responden (46,7%). Hasil uji Exact-Fisher diperoleh nilai p=0.000 (p<0.05), maka ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jarak kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia di Puskesmas Danau Marsabut tahun 2019. Disarankan kepada para Ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Danau Marsabut agar merencanakan dan mengatur jarak kehamilan guna mencegah kejadian anemia pada saat hamil.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI TETANUS TOKSOID PADA IBU HAMIL rangkuti, nur aliyah; Sari, Juni Permata; Ramadhini, Delfi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Vol.5 No. 2 Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v5i2.250

One of causes ofmaternal and infant deaths istetanusinfection caused bythe bacterium clostridium tetani as arsult of unsafe/steril labor. Tetanus toxsoid is the best way to protect the mother and baby from the disease tetanus as a result of not sterile or derived from injuries acquired expectant mothers before giving birth. In Padangsidimpuan at 2017 Tetanus Toksoid immunization reached 41%. This research is to know the factors of the giving Tetanus Toksoid immunization on pregnant women in the health Padangmatinggi at 2019. This research is quantitative research using cross sectional design. Sample research are 91 people of pregnant women at the health Padangmatinggi taken in simple random sampling. By using chi square with 90% significance level α = 0.1. The results of analysis is known the majority of respondents knowledgeable less as much as 86.8%. The majority of respondents being negative as much as 53.8%. There is a relationships between knowledge by administering Tetanus Toksoid immunization in the health Labuhan Rasoki at 2019 with p value = 0.000 (< 0.1), there is a relationship attitude by administering Tetanus Toksoid immunization in health Labuhan Rasoki at 2019 with p value = 0.001 (<0.1). It is recommended to health workers to improve health promotion through public awareness about Tetanus immunization Toksoid to pregnant women.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM PADA BAYI BARULAHIR DI DESA SIAMPORIK KECAMATAN ANGKOLA SELATAN KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2022 rangkuti, nur aliyah; Nasution, Ayannur -; Batubara, Novita Sari; Rangkuti, Juni Andriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Vol. 7 No.1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v7i1.800

ABSTRAK Masalah yang sering dijumpai kebiasaan yang salah yang dilakukan ibu Indonesia dalam menyusui bayinya yaitu memberikan cairan ASI yang sudah berwarna putih dan cairan yang kental berwarna kuning atau colostrum dibuang karena dianggap menyebabkan sakit perut, oleh karena itu sebelum susu matur (ASI) keluar, bayi diberi makanan pengganti seperti air gula dan madu. Kolostrum merupakan cairan pertama yang disekresi oleh kelenjar payudara. Kandungan tertinggi dalam kolostrum adalah antibodi yang siap melindungi bayi ketika kondisi bayi masih sangat lemah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian kolostrum bayi baru lahir di Desa Siamporik Kecamatan Angkola Selatan Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik korelasi dengan desain cross sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-28 hari di Desa Siamporik Kecamatan Angkola Selatan Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan pada sebanyak 46 orang. Data dikumpulkan memberikan kuesioner kepada responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan paritas (p=0,004), pengetahuan (p=0,005) dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,000)dengan pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir. Diharapkan Bagi ibu yang memiliki bayi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir dengan mengikuti penyuluhan dari tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat memberikan kolostrum dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas bayi dan pemenuhan nutrisi serta peningkatan kekebalan tubuh pada bayi ABSTRACT Frequently encountered problems wrong habit what Indonesian mothers do in breastfeeding her baby, namely give breast milk which is white and thick liquid yellow or colostrum discarded because it is thought to cause stomach upset, therefore before mature milk (ASI) comes out, baby is given replacement food like sugar water and honey. Colostrum is the first fluid to be secreted by the mammary glands. The highest content in colostrum is antibodies ready to protect baby when the baby's condition still very weak. The purpose of this research is To know related factors with colostrum newborn baby in Siamporik Village South Angkola District South Tapanuli Regency in 2021. The type of research is correlation analytic with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study is mothers who have babies 0-28 days in Siamporik Village South Angkola District South Tapanuli Regency as many as 46 people. The Data collected give a questionnaire to the respondent. The Data analyzed univariate and bivariate by using the Chi Square test. The results of the study show that there is a parity relationship (p=0.004), knowledge (p=0.005) and family support (p=0.000) with colostrum in newborns. The Expected for mother who has a baby can increase knowledge about giving colostrum in newborns by following counseling from health workers to be able to give colostrum in order to improve baby quality and nutritional fulfillment and increase immunity in babies. Keywords : Parity, Knowledge, Family support, Giving Colostrum

GAMBARAN PERILAKU IBU HAMIL TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI PMB NOVIDA EFRIANTI GUNUNG TUA PANGGORENGAN PANYABUNGAN TAHUN 2021 Batubara, Novita Sari; Pebrianthy, Lola -; Rangkuti, Nur Aliyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Vol. 7 No.1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v7i1.804

ABSTRAK Covid-19 adalah virus yang bisa menyerang semua kalangan. Satu kelompok yang berisiko adalah ibu hamil. Menjadi kelompok rentan, ibu hamil harus berperilaku sesuai dengan protokol Kesehatan. Penyakit COVID-19 pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak negate. . Perilaku ibu hamil terhadap Pencegahan COVID-19 merupakan upaya yang dilakukan wanita hamil untuk melakukan pengendalian penularan terhadap virus. Oleh karena itu, masalah ini perlu untuk segera diidentifikasi.Tujuan penelitian gambaran perilaku ibu hamil tentang pencegahan Coronavirus Disease 19 Di PMB Novida Efriyanti Gunung Tua Panggorengan Panyabungan tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dan sampel adalah 48 ibu hamil dengan menggunakan total sampling.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan mayoritas kurang yaitu 29 orang ( 60,4 %), sikap mayoritas negatif yaitu 34 orang ( 70,8 %), tindakan mayoritas tidak yaitu 30 orang ( 62,5 %). Diharapkan ibu hamil selalu meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan Covid 19 sehingga dapat terhindar dari resiko penularan Covid 19. ABSTRACT Covid-19 is a virus that can attack everyone. One of the groups at risk is pregnant women. Being a vulnerable group, pregnant women must behave according to health protocols. Confirmation cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia have increased. In addition, pregnant women are one of the populations that are susceptible to infection. COVID-19 disease in pregnant women can cause various negative impacts. The behavior of pregnant women towards COVID-19 is an effort made by pregnant women to control transmission of the virus. Therefore, this problem needs to be identified immediately. The research method is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The study was conducted at PMB Novida Efriyanti on 48 pregnant women. The results showed that the majority of people lacked knowledge, namely 29 people (60.4 %), the majority attitude was negative, namely 34 people (70.8 %), the majority action was not, namely 30 people (62.5 %). Expected. Pregnant women always improve their Covid 19 prevention behavior so they can avoid the risk of Covid 19 transmission.

Gambaran GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TEKNIK MENERAN YANG BENAR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATU HORPAK TAHUN 2021: IBU HAMIL TENTANG TEKNIK MENERAN rangkuti, Nur aliyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Vol. 7 No. 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v7i2.885

Teknik meneran yang benar akan membantu mendukung proses persalinan menjadi lebih optimal. Meneran merupakan reaksi tidak sadar terhadap tekanan bayi pada dasar panggul, rasa tertekan atau gerakan bayi jauh didalam panggul yang menyebabkan keinginan yang tidak tertahan untuk meneran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang teknik meneran yang benar di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu Horpak tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriftif. Pupulasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berada wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu Horpak Kecamatan Tano Tombangan Angkola Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan sebanyak 76 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil yang berada wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu Horpak Kecamatan Tano Tombangan Angkola Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan sebanyak 76 orang. Data dianalisis secara univariat dengan melakukan pengukuran terhadap masing-masing jawaban responden, lalu ditampilkan dalam tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang teknik meneran yang benar yaitu berpengetahuan kurang baik yaitu sebanyak 35 orang (46,1%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 30 orang (39,5) dan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 11 orang (14,5%). Kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang teknik meneran yang benar berada dalam kategori kurang. Diharapkan kepada Puskesmas perlu melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan khususnya tentang teknik meneran yang benar pada ibu hamil

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