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Journal : JELL (Journal of English Language and Literature) STIBA-IEC Jakarta

Manipulative Behavior : The Main Female Character in Movie “Gone Girl” Sutrisno, Bejo; Ayuningsih, Diana; Rachmawati, Budi
JELL (Journal of English Language and Literature) STIBA-IEC Jakarta Vol 10 No 01 (2025): JELL STIBA IEC
Publisher : STIBA IEC JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37110/jell.v10i01.277

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze and find out tactics of manipulators in a movie entitled Gone Girl. This movie tells about a Missouri couple who had a great life, but it all changed when their 5th wedding anniversary occurred. The story begins with Nick Dune’s wife, the Amazing Amy, has gone missing. Along with the process of investigation, it became blurred between Nick’s story and the investigation result. Nick suspected of killing his wife and he struggled for convincing the media. The writer used the qualitative method in this research. The researcher used the theory of manipulation behavior and emotionally abusive relationship. This analysis focuses on the main female character’s manipulative behavior that is shown from the storyline of the movie. The findings of this research are the tactics used by Amy are mostly lying and acting like a victim. She can make the situation seem that she is the victim being tortured by the people around her
Exploring Conversational and Conventional Implicatures in Sara Bareilles’ Songs: She Used to Be Mine and Brave Sutrisno, Bejo; Risa, Maya; Rachmawati, Budi
JELL (Journal of English Language and Literature) STIBA-IEC Jakarta Vol 10 No 02 (2025): JELL STIBA IEC
Publisher : STIBA IEC JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37110/jell.v10i02.310

Abstract

This study investigates the role of implicature in shaping the interpretation and emotional impact of song lyrics, with a focus on Sara Bareilles’ "She Used to Be Mine" and "Brave". The objectives are threefold: (1) to examine how implicature contributes to lyrical meaning and emotional resonance, (2) to identify instances of implicature within the lyrics, and (3) to analyze the relationship between linguistic expression and thematic message. Adopting a qualitative research design and a content analysis approach, the study draws on two primary theoretical references: Analyzing Meaning: An Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics (Textbooks in Language Sciences 5) for implicature characterization, and Grice’s Logic and Conversation as the principal framework for categorizing implicatures. The analysis identifies four types of implicature—Conventional Implicature (CI), Generalized Conversational Implicature (GCI), Particularized Conversational Implicature (PCI), and Scalar Implicature (SI)—present in both songs. Findings reveal that "She Used to Be Mine" predominantly employs Conventional Implicature (78%) and Scalar Implicature (60%), aligning with its introspective and reflective tone. In contrast, "Brave" relies more heavily on Generalized Conversational Implicature (56%) and Particularized Conversational Implicature (63%), reinforcing its motivational and empowering message. These results highlight the nuanced role of implicature in shaping both the interpretive depth and emotional impact of musical discourse.