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Journal : JPIK - Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan

Penyuluhan Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah di Jorong Tapi Aia, Kenagarian Kinari, Kabupaten Solok Asyari, Dian Paramitha; Handiny, Febry; Rahma, Gusni
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JPIK - Juni 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i1.71

Abstract

Household Waste Management can be done by selecting waste between Organic Waste and Anorganic Waste. Based on the results of data processing which is obtained from the results of interviews from 145 respondents, 4 problems are obtained, namely, 100% of waste management that throws garbage into the river / gutter. Based on the Solok Regency Regional Regulation, the Regional Government is obliged to provide district-scale waste management facilities in the form of TPS, TPS 3R, Intermediate Transfer Station (SPA), TPA, TPST. The Regional Government is obliged to fund the implementation of waste management, provide waste sorting facilities consisting of 3 (three) types of waste, namely organic waste, inorganic waste and household hazardous waste. Based on this, it is necessary to carry out counselling activities and install banners prohibiting throwing garbage into rivers and sewers in order to create a clean and healthy environment without waste in Nagari Kinari.
Promosi Kesehatan Reproduksi Melalui Pencegahan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja Yulia, Yulia; Rahma, Gusni; Rizyana, Nurul Prihastita; Camellia, Artha
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JPIK - Juni 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i1.72

Abstract

Based on the results of previous research on the determinants of risky sexual behavior in high school level teenagers in Padang City, it was found that 42.7% of high school level teenagers had a history of risky sexual behavior where the dominant factor influencing this risky sexual behavior was the knowledge factor with value. PR 2.86. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out community service activities to increase teenagers' knowledge about reproductive health so that they can control and prevent risky sexual behavior. The aim of implementing this health promotion is to provide promotion about reproductive health to prevent risky behavior in adolescents. The activity was conducted at School X in Padang with 50 participants. The activity method is carried out through counseling and group discussions. This community service activity is carried out based on three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Based on the results of activity evaluations carried out using pre-tests and post-tests, it was found that there was an increase in the proportion of good knowledge among activity participants from 50% to 80% after being given promotions about reproductive health. Meanwhile, participants' positive attitudes increased from 50% to 74% after being given health promotion.
Edukasi Kesehatan pada Populasi Kunci Tentang Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS di Kota Padang Rahma, Gusni; Yulia; Dian Paramitha Asyari
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JPIK - Desember 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i2.79

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an infection that weakens the immune system, where the most advanced stage of this disease is Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Based on the results of previous studies, it was found that there were 37% of HIV AIDS cases in key populations in Padang City. The dominant factors that influence the incidence of HIV/AIDS in key populations are the number of sexual partners, history of needle use and history of HIV in partners with a p-value <0.05. The purpose of this community service is to improve the knowledge and attitudes of key populations with health education about preventing HIV/AIDS transmission in Padang City. The method of this activity is in the form of providing information to key populations with leaflet media. This activity will be conducted from February to June 2024. The stages of this community service include preparation, implementation and evaluation. The results of the evaluation of this activity are in the form of an increase in good knowledge from 50% to 70% and a positive attitude from 55% to 75% so that it can be concluded that this educational activity is effective in improving the attitudes and knowledge of key populations.