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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Open Access Health Scientific Journal Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Ramdan, Iwan Muhammad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Open Access Health Scientific Journal

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Phytochemical Composition, and Antioxidant Activity of Stingless Bee (Heterotrigona Itama) Propolis for Wound Healing Potentials Sukmana, Mayusef; Paramita, Swandari; Yasir, Yadi; Wahyuningsih, Sri; Mandang, Idris; Ramdan, Iwan Muhammad; Sawitri, Endang; Tarigan, Daniel
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.203

Abstract

Background: Propolis from stingless bees Heterotrigona itama(H.itama) is a promising natural product with diverse biomedical applications. However, its bioactivity and antioxidant for wound healing remain poorly understood. This study aimed to evaluate phytochemical profile, and antioxidant activity of H. itama propolis collected from land forest in Kalimantan, Indonesia.Methods: Qualitative phytochemical screening was performed to identify secondary metabolites, and antioxidant capacity was assessed using the DPPH radical scavenging assay with ascorbic acid as a reference standard. The result of the phytochemical content and antioxidant activity will be compared with the literature study on wound healing.Results: Phytochemical tests showed the presence of flavonoids, saponins, tannins, phenolics, triterpenoids, terpenoids, and DPPH assay revealed  antioxidant activity with an IC₅₀ value of 159.91 ppm compared to 2.71 ppm for ascorbic acid.Conclusion: H. itama propolis biologically active, demonstrating  antioxidant potential linked to its phenolic and flavonoid content. These findings support that phytochemical content and antioxidant activity are  potentials for wound healing.
Co-Authors Ari Susandy Sanjaya, Ari Susandy Blego Sedionoto, Blego Daniel Tarigan Endang Sawitri Idris Mandang, Idris Kadang, Silvia Nurwijayanti Prahastika, Widha Rudianto Rudianto Rudy Agung Nugroho Swandari Paramita Yadi Yasir