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Journal : Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi

FAKTOR PENGARUH PERILAKU KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PEKERJA PABRIK PT KERTA RAJASA RAYA SIDOARJO TAHUN 2021 Wicaksono Aji Pramaja, Dimas; ., Suprijandani; Sulistio, Irwan
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v2i1.1

Abstract

Prevention of accidents and diseases due to work can be done by efforts to implement occupational health safety programs. Good use of PPE can provide protection for the workforce from the severity of the impact of work accidents and can support employee performance. The research aims to assess factors that affect the compliance of the use of PPE in workers at the PT Kerta Rajasa Raya Sidoarjo Factory.             This type of descriptive research with a cross sectional approach uses random sampling methods. The variables studied were knowledge factors, attitudes and actions in workers towards compliance with apd use. Data collection is done by observation and interview. It is then analyzed descriptively.             The results showed that workers with good knowledge of PPE as much as (78.8%), workers who have good attitudes as much as (83.8%), and workers with enough action (70%). workers behaved well (88.8%). Most of the workers are female, middle school educated and have a working life of more than 20 years.             The conclusion of the study is that workers have good knowledge, good attitudes and sufficient actions. Workers who are middle school educated and have the most working life is more than 20 years. Advice needs to be held workshops, training for workers in order to minimize the occurrence of work accidents.
QUALITY OF DUG WELLS VIEWING FROM RIVER POLLUTION IN TROPODO VILLAGE, KRIAN DISTRICT, SIDOARJO REGENCY IN 2021 LESTARI, KHOFIFAH; Sulistio, Irwan; Ferizqo, Ferdian Akhmad
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Water pollution of dug wells is an environmental problem that can reduce water quality. Factors that affect the quality of dug well water are tofu industrial wastewater and RPH waste disposal in Tropodo Village. If the location of the dug well is lower than the pollutant source and has a distance of <11 meters, it is estimated that the pollutant source flow will seep into the well. So the aim of the researcher is to analyze the quality of dug well water in terms of river pollution. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative with a cross sectional approach. The variables used are water quality physically, chemically and microbiologically. Sampling was done by purposive sampling as many as 6 samples of dug well water and 1 sample of river water. Data analysis uses tabular form and is described based on Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001. Construction of dug wells in Bale Panjang Hamlet, which is <11 meters from river pollution, 83.33% of well-walled wells do not meet the requirements and all conditions of the well floor are 100% not eligible. The 6 dug wells are not equipped with SPAL which allows contamination of the dug well water. There are still 90.20% of dug well water whose physical quality does not meet the requirements, 56.67% of dug well water which has chemical quality does not meet the requirements and 50% of dug well water with microbiological quality does not meet the requirements. It is concluded that the quality of dug well water is influenced by river contamination from tofu industrial waste and RPH waste and is influenced by other factors such as domestic waste and SPAL seepage from dug wells. It is recommended to the relevant agencies to always conduct counseling about the construction of good wells and SPAL and make home visits to measure the quality of clean water.
Health Risk Assessment of Hydrogen Sulfide (H₂S) Exposure Among Communities Near a Bioethanol Industry: A Case Study from Mojokerto, Indonesia Fatmalia, Nabila; Khambali, Khambali; Sulistio, Irwan; Rachmania; Rosyid, Muhammad Agus Ainur; Amin, Muhammad
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v5i1.94

Abstract

The community of Gempolkerep village still smells an unpleasant odour indicated by the presence of H₂S gas in the bioethanol plant. Due to the unpleasant and pungent odour, people in Gempolkerep village experience complaints such as sore eyes, sneezing, coughing, sore throat, shortness of breath, and dizziness. This study aims to determine the effect of H₂S gas exposure on subjective complaints of the community around the bioethanol plant. This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were housewives of Gempolkerep village of 940 people and measurement of H₂S gas levels in ambient air in Gempolkerep village, Mojokerto district. The sample in this study was taken from a portion of the population with a sample size of 273 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling method. Data analysis using chi-square statistical test. The results showed that the average measurement of hydrogen sulfide gas levels at the first point was 28.3 µg/Nm3 and at the second point was 15 µg/Nm3. The variables of age, length of exposure, and exposure distance have a significant relationship to subjective complaints with a value of (p-value = 0.000), (p-value = 0.008), and (p-value = 0.001) to the subjective complaints of the people of Gempolkerep Village, but there is no influence of medical history on the subjective complaints of the people of Gempolkerep Village in 2024. The conclusion of this study is that H₂S levels do not affect subjective complaints in the people of Gempolkerep Village in 2024. The advice given to the community is that they can plant ylang-ylang trees, which help reduce the level of pollutants in the air. In addition, the community must be able to maintain immunity by adopting a healthy lifestyle, eating nutritious foods, protecting the environment, and conducting regular health checks.
Effect of Cleaning Process on Physical and Microbiological Air Quality in Hospital Environment: Case Study of Bhakti Dharma Husada Hospital Febrianna, Fatima Intan; Rokhmalia, Fitri; Suryono, Hadi; Sulistio, Irwan; Sari, Ernita; Sucipto, Cecep Dani; Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah
Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/hisan.v5i1.101

Abstract

Examination of air quality at Bhakti Dharma Husada Surabaya Hospital showed a non-conformity of standards in the LAF Room (Laminair air flow). The study aimed to analyse the physical and microbiological air quality factors in the cleaning process in the LAF (Laminair Air Flow) room. The study used an observational descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was room air in the LAF room. The research variables included temperature, humidity, lighting, air germ count, Staphylococcus, and room cleaning process. Data collection techniques were observation, measurement, and laboratory examination. Data were analysed and presented descriptively. The study's results showed the value of the air germ number before the cleaning process was 16 CFU/m3, exceeding the required quality standard of 10 CFU/m³. Measurements after the cleaning process have met the requirements of 9 CFU/m³. Room temperature and humidity measurements before and after the cleaning process have met the quality standards of 16-25°C and 35-50%. The lighting measurement of 110.6 lux does not meet the minimum requirement of 500 lux. Environmental health officers should monitor room cleaners for compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. It is necessary to increase the intensity or modify the lighting.