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Journal : Jurnal El-Thawalib

Sanksi HukumTerhadap Pernikahan Melangkahi Dalam Adat Jawa Perspektif Hukum Islam Wahidah, Wahidah; Sirait, Adi Syahputra
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.11036

Abstract

The focus of this research is the legal sanction for overstepping marriage in Javanese custom from the Perspective of Islamic Law in Labuhan Labo Village, Padangsidimpuan Tenggara District. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach. .primary data sources, namely research data sources obtained directly from the original source in the form of interviews with the village head, traditional leaders and the community who received the sanction, there were 9 couples in Labuhan Labo Village, while secondary data could be in the form of books, journals, .as well as other supporting sites or resources.data collection technique that is by doing 3 methods in this study, namely by way of interviews, observation, and documentation. .The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive qualitative.The results of this study indicate that the legal sanctions for Steps in Javanese marriages in Labuhan Labo Village, Padangsidimpuan Tenggara District, namely sengadek (a set of clothes), carry out these sanctions when surrendering. .Thus there is the word of Allah in Al-Qur'an Surah An-Nur 32-33 and as for the conditions for marriage in Islamic law there is no condition for marriage until it is permitted by his brother, but because in Javanese custom it is a condition for marriage when you want to step over your brother nya, then society.apply these rules.
Pernikahan Childfree Perspektif MUI Kota Padangsidimpuan H, kurniawan; Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar; Sirait, Adi Syahputra
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9596

Abstract

This research examines voluntary childfree marriages or childfree marriages from the perspective of the Indonesian Ulema Council, Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a field research with a qualitative approach from the perspective of Maqasid Al-Syariah. The data sources in this study consisted of two sources of data, namely primary data which was obtained directly from the Chairman of the Padangsidimpuan MUI and the Chair of the Fatwa Commission and the Secretary of the Padangsidimpuan MUI Fatwa Commission, and secondary data collected through references available in various places that are considered relevant to discussing childfree, the data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used by researchers in this study is inductive qualitative. The results of the study, namely the Indonesian Ulema Council of the Padangsidimpuan City MUI explained that childfree marriage or marriage with a commitment without children between husband and wife is something that violates the Shari'a if it is carried out without any harm between the two parties in accordance with the Word of Allah SWT in the Qur'an sura Al-Baqarah: 223 concerning the obligations and rewards of having children, and also in his perspective the Padangsidimpuan City MUI emphasizes the role of children in marriage which is very central between husband and wife in protecting offspring (Hifz al-Nasb) in Maqasid Al-Syariah both in religious and cultural factors that exist in Indonesia, so there is no reason that allows someone to deliberately not have children except in circumstances that are harmful and in accordance with Islamic religious law.