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All Journal JURNAL ELEKTRONIK FAKULTAS SASTRA UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI E-Journal Home Economic and Tourism Pedagogi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik) QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Jurnal Bidang Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal SOLMA Visipena JOURNAL OF APPLIED INFORMATICS AND COMPUTING Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Journal of Maternal and Child Health Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal AIJER: Algazali International Journal Of Educational Research Jurnal Eduscience (JES) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar JP2M (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Perkhasa G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh: The International Journal of Social Sciences Journal of Research in Instructional Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Journal of Education Research GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh jurnal administrasi politik dan sosial JP (Jurnal Pendidikan) : Teori dan Praktik ALSYS : Jurnal Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education Journal of Learning Improvement and Lesson Study Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Getsempena Health Science journal Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan SENSEI INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND LINGUISTICS (SIJEL) Jurnal Kesehatan Pertiwi Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Jurnal Papeda: Jurnal Publikasi Pendidikan Dasar ETERNAL: English Teaching Journal NIHAYAH
Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah
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Journal : NIHAYAH

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HUKUMAN MATI DALAM ISLAM ANTARA TEKS SUCI DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah
NIHAYAH: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): NIHAYAH: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Yayasan An-Nur Meunara Baro

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Abstract

The death penalty in Islam is a complex and ongoing issue, especially in light of contemporary human rights discourse. This article critically examines the theological foundations of capital punishment in Islamic sacred texts, such as the Qur’an and Hadith, focusing on its application in the contexts of qishash, hudud, and taʿzir. On the other hand, it explores the tension between the implementation of Islamic criminal law and global human rights principles, particularly the right to life as protected by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the ICCPR. The research employs a normative-legal and contextual hermeneutical approach, combined with a comparative analysis of the implementation of the death penalty in Muslim-majority countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Indonesia. The findings indicate that although Islam provides theological legitimacy for the death penalty, its application is conditional, procedural, and open to reinterpretation based on humanitarian objectives through the framework of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. Furthermore, there is a growing trend among contemporary Muslim scholars to reassess the death penalty within a framework of substantive justice and current socio-political contexts. The article recommends a reform of Islamic criminal law grounded in restorative justice, victim rights, and protection against judicial errors. Thus, Islamic law can uphold its normative integrity while remaining responsive to evolving universal values.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ade Eka Anggraini Adi Atmoko Adi, Nelfia Adival, M.Trio Adri, Khaeriyah Adri, Khaeriyyah AGUS AGUS Ahmad Heki Sujiatmoko Aidilof, Asrianda Aidilof, Hafizh Al-Kautsar Akmaluddin Akmaluddin Ali Muhtadi Andayani, Nita Dwi Anisa, Sarah Anisah Aprian Subhananto Arifin , Slamet Armang, Arnis Asmar Yulastri Asmawati Asmawati Asysyam, Mutiara Aynin Mashfufah, Aynin Mashfufah Ayu, Al Fajri Kamal B, Burhanuddin baidar baidar Budi, Setia Budiansyah, Bimo Nugroho Cut Marlini Damri Damri Darmawati Darmawati Desi Hermawati, Desi Dewi, Santi Kurnia Didik Sukriono Divina P, Amina Dwi Erma Kusumawati Effendi, Muhammad Idris Endang Sri Handayani Etty Rekawati Faizah, Siti Febrianti, Devy Fitriah, Ulfa Laelatul Fitriani Fitriani Fitriyah, Arikah Nur Fitriyah, Siti Ni’matul Gamaliel Ekklesius Purba Gayut Fatwa, Gayut Gestiardi, Rivan Hano, Alvin Javier Hasanah, Annisa Hastina, Hastina Helminsyah Helminsyah Heriyanda, Heriyanda Herlinawati Herlinawati Huriana, Dian Imam Rofiki Inayah Inayah Intan Sari Rufiana Isfaniari, Isfaniari Islami, Kaisra Alfikri Iswandi Iswandi Izza Syarif Nur, Muhammad Izzati, Aulia Al Tsani Jumarni Jumarni Jumiati Jumiati K., Shirly Rizky Kamal, Kamal Khurliyah, Fira khusnul khotimah Kuntarti Lestari, Ayuni Magfirah, Elsya Maghfirah Napa, Rizka Mahrini, Mahrini Mahruri Saputra Maryanti, Rina Dwi Masliana, Ade Mudsiani, Mudsiani Muhibuddin Fadhli Mujriyanti, Ana Mulia Putra Murdani Murdani, Murdani Musdiani Musdiani Musnar Indra Daulay Mustakim, Sita Salina Napa, Rizka Magfirah Nasriah Novita, Eva Nur Alam Nurdiansyah, Alvin Nurhastuti, Nurhastuti Oktaviani Adhi Suciptaningsih Oktavianto, Deo Arief Persada, Yuris Indria Punaji Setyosari Putra, Handyka Pribowo Radeni Sukma Indra Dewi Rahma Fitri Rahmattullah, Rahmattullah Ramlan, Pratiwi Ratna Ekawati Revan, Muhammad Alva Riska Pristiani Rizal, Muhammad Syahrul S. Sugiharto Safrina Safrina, Safrina Saldri, Khaila Syahira Sari, Vivi Nila Sariakin Sariakin Shaleh, Muhammad Shirly Rizki Kusumaningrum Siregar, Marlina Siti Mas’ula Siti Mayang Sari Siti Mufidah Slamet Arifin Sofiyah Sofiyah Sri Rahayuningsih Sufyarma Marsidin Sulaiman, Zulkarnain Sumianto Sumianto Sunandar Said Syaddry, Alfi Yanna Syarfuni Syarfuni Syari Yuliana, Syari Syarifuddin, Alfiah Syifa Fauziah Toto Nusantara Utami Widiati Wicaksono, Adyatma Nugrahsanto Widiana, Galuh Tisna Wulandari, Putri Lagenda Yenni Fitra Surya Yofita Sandra Yosa Yulia Nasri Yusni Yusni Yusra Fajriyah Yusuf Hanafi Zaki Al Fuad