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Journal : IIJSE

The Effect of Leadership, Workload, and Company Culture on Work Performance with Employee Engagement as an Intervening Variable Amaliyatus, Anistiana; Herlambang, Toni; Fatimah, Feti; Maryam Z, Amalina
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership, workload, and company culture on work performance with employee engagement as an intervening variable. The study used a quantitative approach with a census method on 135 employees at the Tempurejo District Office, Jember Regency. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Square–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that leadership, workload, and company culture had a positive and significant effect on work performance, both directly and indirectly through employee engagement. Employee engagement was proven to act as a mediating variable that strengthens the relationship between organizational factors and work performance. These findings emphasize the importance of effective leadership, proportional workload management, and a positive work culture, healthy companies in improving public sector employee engagement and performance.
EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT MEDIATION MODEL: AN ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF WORK CULTURE AND LEADERSHIP ON THE PERFORMANCE OF ASN IN SITUBONDO REGENCY GOVERNMENT Maula, Rohmatul; Nursaid, Nursaid; Herlambang, Toni
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i2.9716

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of employee engagement as a mediating variable in the influence of work culture and leadership on the performance of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) within the Situbondo Regency Government, considering that there are still problems with ASN performance that are not optimal. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a population of 6,904 employees, and a research sample of 100 respondents was determined using the Slovin formula with purposive sampling techniques. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, observations, and literature studies, then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the WarpPLS 8.0 application. The results of the study show that work culture has a significant effect on employee engagement and employee performance, while leadership does not have a significant effect on employee engagement but has a significant effect directly on employee performance. Employee engagement has been proven to have a significant effect on employee performance and is able to mediate the influence of work culture on ASN performance significantly. In contrast, employee engagement is not able to mediate the influence of leadership on employee performance. These findings indicate that a positive work culture is a key factor in building employee attachment which further has an impact on improving ASN performance. This research provides practical implications for the Situbondo Regency Government to prioritize strengthening work culture and increasing employee engagement as the main strategy in improving the performance of ASN in a sustainable manner
Co-Authors Abadi Sanosra Adityara, Wisnu Amaliyatus, Anistiana Aminah, 1Siti Amri Gunasti Andhika, Stanly Reza Angga Wahyudi, I Putu Aspiyah, Wardatul Cahyono, Arif Cahyono, Dwi Cahyono Dewi, Asfita Diah, Zulfikar Mohamad Dian Kusuma Wardani DWI CAHYONO Dwi Supriyanto, Hamid Eko Budi Satoto Eko Wahyu Hidayat, Eko Wahyu Fawaid, Nurul Febriyanto, Rakhmad Ragil Feti Fatimah Firdaus, Raihul Fitriadi, Ahmad Rizqi Arief Haris Hermawan, Haris Hendarini, Yayak Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Kasih, Deta Irama Ku Mahamud, Ku Ruhana Kusumawati, Dahani Malik , M. Musthabiq Dzikril Martini , Ni Nyoman Putu Martini, Ni Nyoman Putu Maryam Z, Amalina Maula, Rohmatul Mega Fatimah Rosana Moh Thamrin Muachiroh, Muachiroh Muhtar Muhtar Murti, Oktavia Wahyu Krisna Murtiningsih Murtiningsih Mutiara Dwi Sari Navalina, Anita Eka Nia Damayanti, Nia Nurlatifah Nurlatifah, Nurlatifah Nursa'id, Nursa'id Nursaid Nursaid Nurul Qomariah Nyoman Putu Martini, Ni Permana, Anindya Restu Purbo, Achmad Jati Putra, Dhian Wahana Putu Martini, Ni Nyoman PutuMartini, Ni Nyoman Rahayu Niwidadi, Sri Rahmawati, Dyah Retno Endah Supeni Ridwan, Wachid Samsul Hadi Sariyono, Nurul Satoto , Eko Budi Setiawan, Riyanto Setyo, Bagus Sofi, Aida Hikmatus Sofyan Rofi Sriwitantiningsih, Luluk Sudarmanto, Yoyok Suharto, Fahriza Nurseha Suryani, Yulita Erma Susbiyani, Arik Tengku Riza Zarzani N Thamrin, Mohammad Tiara, Rani Totok Dwi Kuryanto Trias Setyowati, Trias Waluyo, Jarot Wicaksono, Wahyu Wisudo Yasin, Yasin Yulianto, Edi Zainiah, Putri Yaqin