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Journal : MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)

Alternative disclosing solution from natural materials: Bahan disclosing solution alternatif dari bahan alami Putri, Elphira Darma; Pratiwi, Chika Indah; Dirgantara, Difa; Irzal, Embun; Adhani, Falladira; Ilmi, Qoriatul; Surya, Leny Sang
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i3.892

Abstract

Disclosing solution is a dye that can change the colour of dental plaque to contrast with the colour of the tooth surface. Dental plaque has the ability to retain dyes due to the difference in polarity between plaque components and dyes. This review discusses alternative DS materials from natural materials. Using literature review, the researchers found 108 articles that matched the key-words, then screened based on duplication, title, and abstract. Eleven articles that met the inclusion criteria and theme. Nine of the 11 selected studies stated that these natural ingredients have potential in identification. It was concluded that many natural in-gredients are effective as alternatives to DS, including beetroot, mulberry juice, red dragon fruit, purple sweet potato, ethanol extract of inai leaves, combination of beetroot extract and VCO, rosella petal extract, senduduk fruit and red dragon fruit peel.
Diet and experience of oral health during pregnancy with the incidence of stunting at Regional Public Hospital dr. Rasidin Padang: Pola makan dan pengalaman terhadap kesehatan rongga mulut semasa kehamilan dengan kejadian stunting di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Rasidin Padang Putri, Haifa Apiska; Khairunnisa, Haifa; Munawarah, Jihan Al; Zahwa, Lutifal Ramadhani; Attallah, Maisie; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma; Pujianti, Alfiyah; Susanti, Desy
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i1.1162

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in children under five years old, characterised by shorter height than their peers. Pregnant women are one of the groups that are vulnerable to oral and dental diseases, such as gingivitis, periodontitis, and caries. This stu-dy discusses diet and experience of oral health during pregnancy with the incidence of stunting at RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang; des-criptive research using quantitative data with a cross sectional research design using total sampling of questionnaires on 10 preg-nant women respondents. The results were the average age of respondents was 32 years and generally did not work. While in education the most respondents are elementary and high school education as many as 4 people. From the questionnaire it is known that respondents have a bad diet, while the experience of the respondent's oral health is moderate. It is concluded that maternal lifestyle also affects the nutritional status of toddlers so that it will also affect the growth and development of toddler teeth.
Caries risk analysis in stunted children in Indonesia: Analisis risiko karies pada anak stunting di Indonesia Iffa, Ismatul; Amanda, Ghea Augesta; Adipramana, Ibnu; Fadli, Ilham; Lestari, Indah Setia; Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i1.1163

Abstract

Stunting and dental caries are two major health problems affecting children in Indonesia. This study investigated the association between stunting and dental caries risk in Indonesian children. Data were sourced from Google Schoolar, Pubmed and Science Direct. Demographic data and sample characteristics showed that stunted children come from diverse socioeconomic back-grounds, with the prevalence of stunting varying across regions. The prevalence of dental caries was also high among stunted children. The results of this study have important implications for public health policy development in Indonesia, namely the need for a holistic approach to the prevention of stunting and dental caries, including increased nutrition, dental health, and oral hygiene counseling. It was concluded that these programs could improve the overall quality of life of Indonesian children.
Communication media to improve oral hygiene in children with hearing loss: Media komunikasi untuk meningkatkan oral hygiene pada anak dengan gangguan pendengaran Mutiara, Asyifa; Fadel, Muhammad; Utami, Sri Pandu; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i1.1165

Abstract

Efforts to improve oral health can include efforts to increase knowledge, including promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilita-tive efforts aimed at everyone. However, children with hearing loss require different media to educate them. This article examines the types of communication media in improving oral hygiene of children with hearing loss. The design used was a scoping re-view using Pubmed, Science Direct and Google Scholar databases using the keywords media, communication, oral hygiene, hearing loss and children and entering boolean AND and OR in the database search. The results of the research of all articles, the most widely used media is video (52%), followed by pictures (24%), sign language (12%) and the least is comics (6%) and dental models (6%). It is concluded that a variety of media can be used in improving OH of children with hearing loss, and re-quires children's attention and retention. The instructions delivered by the educator must be in accordance with the child's cog-nitive abilities.
The role of parenting on the risk of early childhood caries through Dentch's ECC application : Peran pola asuh orang tua terhadap risiko kejadian early childhood caries melalui aplikasi ECC Dentch Puteri, Riyanti Mufida Aliya; Khalida, Hanim; Surya, Leny Sang
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1215

Abstract

One form of caries that often occurs in children under 6 years of age is early childhood caries (ECC). Parenting plays an im-portant role in preventing caries in children through the provision of good dental care. This study examines whether paren-ting plays a role in the risk of ECC using the Dentch ECC application which has an assessment accuracy of 95.5%, with a p-value of 1.000 (p>0.05). This research method was conducted quantitatively with a cross-sectional design, involving 45 child-ren aged 4-5 years at TK Kartika 1-55 Padang City. The results showed that the most common parenting pattern was demo-cratic, as many as 35 people. It was concluded that parenting does not play a significant role in the risk of ECC.
Analysis of differences in knowledge of dental students in West Sumatra regarding dental photography: Analisis perbedaan pengetahuan mahasiswa profesi dokter gigi di sumatera barat mengenai fotografi dental Putri, Violeta Audia; Surya, Leny Sang; Darmawangsa
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1216

Abstract

Dental photography is one of the advances in digital digital technology in the field of dental photography which functions as a communication tool between dentists and patients used to help make a diagnosis. This study aimed to determine the differen-ces in knowledge of dental professional students in West Sumatra regarding dental photography. This quantitative study used a cross sectional design with 120 respondents from the Faculty of Dentistry, Baiturrahmah University and Andalas University and the sample was selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected through an online questionnaire (google form) with 14 knowledge questions. The results showed that most students had a good understanding of dental photography. The Baiturrah-mah had 38 students (63.3%) who recorded good knowledge. While at Andalas University there were 37 students (61.7%). It was concluded that there was no significant level of knowledge between students from the two universities (p-value=0.850) indicating that both groups had the same level of understanding.
The relationship between fingerprint patterns and intelligence qoutient of dental students batch 2021 of Baiturrahmah University : Hubungan pola sidik jari dengan intelligence qoutient mahasiswa kedokteran gigi angkatan 2021 Universitas Baiturrahmah Rizkiani, Erdina Wira; Firdaus; Iswani, Resti; Sari, Widya Puspita; Surya, Leny Sang
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1231

Abstract

Intelligence quotient (IQ) and fingerprint pattern (FPP) are related because during the intrauterine period, brain and PSJ forma-tion occur almost simultaneously. Normal or abnormal genetic messages during this period will affect the brain and FPP. This study discusses the relationship between FPP and IQ level in 2021 students of the Faculty of Dentistry, Baiturrahmah Universi-ty. Analytical quantitative research was conducted on students of the Faculty of Dentistry Class of 2021 as many as 53 sam-ples with random sampling technique. Univariate analysis is presented in the form of frequency distribution, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and data processing using the computerised SPSS v.25.0. The study showed that the most FPPs were loops, namely 37 people, the most IQ level was average, namely 40 people. It was concluded that there was no relationship between FPP and IQ level in 2021 dental students at Baiturrahmah University.
Dental health education for students of SDN 09 Air Pacah Kota Padang through audiovisual kinesthetic media in the form of singing and simulation of how to brush teeth: Dental health education pada siswa SDN 09 Air Pacah Kota Padang melalui media audiovisual kinestetik berupa menyanyi dan simulasi cara menyikat gigi Aisyah, Siti; Sativa, Puti; Ayu, Suci Lia; Fhadhila, Tiara; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma; Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Andriansyah
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1251

Abstract

Oral health knowledge should be given to school-age children. Elementary school is a very strategic group for oral health mana-gement. Audiovisual kinesthetic media is included in multimedia which contains three elements, namely visual elements (ima-ges), audio elements (sound) and motion elements at the same time. The purpose of this counseling is to change children's beha-viour in maintaining oral health. This activity was carried out in August 2024 with 35 students attending. This counselling activity for children at SDN 09 Air Pacah has gone well. The method of counselling by means of practice or demonstration was able to improve children's understanding, especially in practicing how to brush their teeth properly; even counselling by singing songs also had an effect on changes in knowledge, attitudes and application of toothbrushing actions in school-age children.