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Journal : Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan)

DETERMINANTS OF FOOD SECURITY AMONG INDONESIAN FARMING HOUSEHOLDS Septiani, Yustirania; Iskandar, Deden Dinar
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i2.2028

Abstract

The Global Food Security Index (GFSI) shows an increase in Indonesia's food security from 2021 to 2022. However, this increase does not yet indicate better Indonesian food security because this increase is still lower than the global average and the Asia Pacific average. The food security conditions of farming households could be a solution considering the importance of farming household food security which can deliver an impact in maintaining economic stability and reducing dependence on the market. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the food security of farming households. The model used is Robust Regression since the Normality and Heteroscedasticity assumptions were failed. Data were taken from IFLS wave 5. Based on the results, it shows that the variables of age, gender, home ownership status, cooking fuels, electricity use and house location influence the food security of farming households. While, the variables of head of household’s education, availability of toilets and water sources have no effect on the food security of farming households
DETERMINANTS OF CO₂ EMISSIONS: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA Septiani, Yustirania; Sartika, Rebecca Cindy; Oktaviani, Vennesa Bagus
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v10i2.3008

Abstract

Economic growth in developing countries is often accompanied by an increase in carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions. Indonesia, as one of the largest economies in Southeast Asia, deals with a dilemma between driving for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, open trade, and high dependence on fossil energy, all of which lead to serious impacts on environmental quality. This study aims to analyze the effect of GDP, open trade, and fossil energy consumption on Indonesia’s CO₂ emissions in the period 1994–2024 using 31 annual observations. The dataset is primarily obtained from the World Bank’s. The research applies descriptive method with OLS regression. The results indicate that GDP, open trade, and fossil energy consumption have a positive and significant impact on CO₂ emissions. GDP growth drives higher emissions through industrial and economic activities that are not yet fully aligned with environmentally friendly principles. Fossil energy consumption is proven to be the main driver of emissions, while open trade also contributes to rising emissions through the scale effect of economic activities.
ECONOMIC GROWTH: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL AND LABOR Wulandari , Eva; Kartikasari, Dewi; Septiani, Yustirania; Islami, Fitrah Sari
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i1.1354

Abstract

Economic growth is an indicator that discloses the economic condition of a region. In 1990, Indonesia met its highest growth rate that had ever occurred, in which in subsequent years it tended to decline although Indonesia's financial and labor revenues increased. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the influence of financial and labor aspects on Indonesia's economic growth, both short and long-term. The research was conducted using quantitative descriptive techniques. Secondary data is in the form of time series. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression with the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) model. The research explains that tax revenue, and non-tax state revenue as financial indicators have a positive and significant influence, and labor has a significant negative influence in the long term, while foreign investment has a positive and insignificant influence. Tax revenues and non-tax state revenues have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth, while foreign investment and labor have an insignificant effect in the short term for the period 1990-2022.
DETERMINANTS OF FOOD SECURITY AMONG INDONESIAN FARMING HOUSEHOLDS Septiani, Yustirania; Iskandar, Deden Dinar
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i2.2028

Abstract

The Global Food Security Index (GFSI) shows an increase in Indonesia's food security from 2021 to 2022. However, this increase does not yet indicate better Indonesian food security because this increase is still lower than the global average and the Asia Pacific average. The food security conditions of farming households could be a solution considering the importance of farming household food security which can deliver an impact in maintaining economic stability and reducing dependence on the market. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the food security of farming households. The model used is Robust Regression since the Normality and Heteroscedasticity assumptions were failed. Data were taken from IFLS wave 5. Based on the results, it shows that the variables of age, gender, home ownership status, cooking fuels, electricity use and house location influence the food security of farming households. While, the variables of head of household’s education, availability of toilets and water sources have no effect on the food security of farming households