Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

CONSUMPTION OF SOFT DRINKS IS ASSOCIATED WITH DIABETES MELLITUS IN TEENAGERS Setyawan, Yuswanto
HEARTY Vol 13 No 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i2.19299

Abstract

Consumption of drinks containing high sugar causes diabetes mellitus. Diabetes causes insulin resistance, defined as where normal or increased insulin levels result in a weakened biological response. Classically, this refers to impaired sensitivity to insulin-mediated glucose disposal. Research with a cross-sectional model using adolescents as research subjects Regarding soft drinks. The population in this study were adolescents aged 12-24 years according to WHO criteria. The sample used in this study was 118 respondents. The sampling technique used quota sampling.  Soft drinks increase the incidence of diabetes mellitus compared to those who do not consume soft drinks, such as Tingling or numbness in the hands and feet, as many as 61.9% of teenager feel these symptoms. Furthermore, teenager also often feel wounds that do not heal as many as 59.3% and Constant fatigue as many as 57.6%. For further researchers, it is hoped that they will examine the eating patterns of adolescents associated with the consumption of carbonated drinks and diabetes mellitus.
ANALYSIS OF DETERMINANTS OF SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL THEORY Deddi, Rhandy Bane Umbu Dongu; Setyawan, Yuswanto
HEARTY Vol 13 No 5 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i5.20971

Abstract

Smoking behavior among adolescents remains a pressing public health concern due to its long-term health implications. This study aims to analyze the determinants of smoking behavior among senior high school students using the Health Belief Model (HBM) framework. A descriptive quantitative method was employed with a survey approach, and data were collected through a structured questionnaire. The sample consisted of 300 senior high school students selected through purposive sampling. The findings revealed that 40% of respondents were active smokers. A total of 63.4% demonstrated high perceived susceptibility to the health risks of smoking, while 36.6% showed low or uncertain risk perception. Additionally, 26.7% of students exhibited low self-efficacy in resisting cigarette offers from peers. These results indicate that perceived susceptibility and self-efficacy are critical factors influencing smoking behavior among adolescents. Health education interventions that enhance these two psychological aspects are essential to reduce smoking prevalence in this vulnerable age group.