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All Journal JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Buletin Penelitian Sosek Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Iswandi, R. Marsuki
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian

 1 
Extrinsic Motivation in Farming on Earthy Stone Land in the Binongko Island Wakatobi Regency South East Sulawesi Hidrawati, Hidrawati; Rianse, Usman; Iswandi, R. Marsuki; Arafah, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (827.982 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i1.42

Abstract

Coastal areas and small island communities in the Wakatobi archipelago carry out traditional agriculture. Farming is held with a rainfed system on dry land and a dry climate. This system theoretically has non-optimal productivity. Even so, farmers still farm because extrinsic motivation influences how they manage farming land. The productivity of their farms is relatively able to meet the needs of farmers. This study aims to determine extrinsically motivations attached to the traditional agricultural systems of the Binongko community in the Wakatobi Islands. The research lasted eight months, from June 2019 to February 2020. The research data was collected with the triangulation method by observation, interviews, and literature study. The research informants were determined purposively with a chain information collection system. The data were analysed qualitatively using a phenomenological approach. Based on the results of this study, it is known that the Binongko Island community has an extrinsic motivation attached to traditional farming systems, namely, to obtain agricultural products economically, socially, and ecologically. In addition, farmers are also extrinsically motivated by the support from the government. These local wisdom techniques are implemented starting from land preparation and clearing, planting, maintenance, harvesting and post-harvesting.
The Analysis of the Transition from Field Rice Farming to Cassava Farming through a Land Optimization Development Program in Eelahaji Village Kulisusu District Buton Utara Regency Fitriah; Iswandi, R. Marsuki; Yunus, Lukman
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (991.146 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i5.354

Abstract

This study aims to determine why farmers switch farming from field rice to cassava and determine the income difference between upland rice and cassava farming in Eelahaji Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. The study was conducted in Eelahaji Village, Kulisusu Subdistrict, North Buton Regency, in November 2021. The research population was all farmers receiving government assistance from the land optimization development program and 35 farmers who changed their farms. In contrast, the research sample was determined using the census method. The type and origin of the data used are primary and secondary data. Collecting data using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The research variables include income, cooperation of farmers in groups, farming habits, labor, production, costs, prices, and revenues. Analysis of the data used to answer the research objectives is descriptive analysis. The results of the study share that the reason for farmers to switch their farming is that the economic aspect uses a percentage (25%) in the form of 25% income and the social aspect with a percentage of 75% in the form of farmer cooperation in groups (25%), farming habits (25%) and labor ( 25%). The income of upland rice farming is on average IDR2,285,886/ha/year, while the income of cassava farming is on average IDR12,858,857/ha/year. Thus, it can be seen that there is a significant difference between the income of upland rice farming and cassava farming.
Co-Authors Awaluddin Hamzah DWI SANTOSO Fitriah Fyka, Samsul Alam Gafaruddin, Abdul Hadi Sudarmo Harviyaddin, Harviyaddin Hidrawati, Hidrawati Iko, La Ode Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Ine Fausayana, Ine La Ode Alwi Lukman Yunus, Lukman Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Mustadin Nikoyan, Anas Nur Arafah Rosmawaty Sahra, Nureni Satrah, Vit Neru Usman Rianse Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty