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Journal : Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi

PENGUNGKAPAN LINGKUNGAN: SUDUT PANDANG INVESTOR Husnaini, Wahidatul; Cahyaningtyas, Susi Retna; Ramadhani, Rahmi Sri
Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Diploma III Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jaa.v9i1.477

Abstract

Legitimacy theory berkaitan dengan aktivitas yang dilakukan perusahaan apakah sudah memenuhi norma, aturan dan kaidah masyarakat. Masalah yang ditimbulkan dari aktivitas perusahaan adalah masalah lingkungan. Pengungkapan lingkungan merupakan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh investor sebagai bukti bahwa perusahaan peduli akan masalah lingkungan. Signaling theory beranggapan bahwa pengungkapan informasi lingkungan merupakan sinyal bagi stakeholder bahwa perusahaan memenuhi tuntutan stakeholder maupun masyarakat di sekitar perusahaan sehingga stakeholder merespons informasi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian menguji peran pengungkapan lingkungan dilihat dari sudut pandang investor. Sampel penelitian adalah perusahaan go public di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang mengungkapkan corporate social responsibility maupun sustainability reporting periode 2011 – 2020 dan diperoleh 566 observasi. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dengan software STATA 17. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengungkapan lingkungan meningkatkan harga saham, menurunkan return saham namun tidak mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini mendukung legitimacy theory dan signaling theory. Bagi regulator (OJK) sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk mewajibkan perusahaan mengungkapkan informasi lingkungan dalam laporan tahunan maupun sustainability reporting secara stand-alone meskipun secara bertahap.
KOMITE MANAJEMEN RISIKO, EKSTERNAL TATA KELOLA DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN Atikah, Siti; Muhsyaf, Saipul Arni; Ramadhani, Rahmi Sri; Uciawati, Uciawati
Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Diploma III Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jaa.v9i1.518

Abstract

Good corporate governance can increase the value of a company by implementing a commitment to achieve predetermined goals. One of these goals is meeting the expectations of investors, shareholders, and other stakeholders to achieve maximum profit. This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding implementing the Risk Management Committee and its impact on company performance. Organizations, as systems, constantly interact with their environment, which is influenced by individual psychology. The study uses a sample of 100 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange out of 848 as of March 2023. The Risk Management Committee's characteristics are measured by the team leader's number of members and the leader's family affiliation with the company's management. The level of competitiveness is calculated using the Hirschman-Herfindahl index. Multiple regression tests were conducted to examine these variables. The results show that the number of risk management committees and family affiliations has a negative impact on firm value, while the level of competitiveness has a positive effect. However, only the family affiliation of the chairman of the risk management committee significantly affects firm value. The study's limitation lies in measuring the Risk Management Committee's characteristics, and further research is needed with different measurements. The results of this study can be helpful for investors when making investment decisions and for companies when presenting non-financial information.