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Journal : Journal Of Public Policy (Social Politics) Sciences (Polisci)

Public Policy and Community Empowerment in the Development of Sheep and Goat Farming in Indonesia Nilamcaya, Mus; Bastoni, Bastoni; Nurhawaeny, Endah; Widyani, Retno
Jurnal Polisci Vol 1 No 5 (2024): Vol 1 No 5 : Mei 2024
Publisher : ann4publisher@gmail.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/polisci.v1i5.290

Abstract

The primary goal of public policy regarding the growth of sheep and goat farming in Indonesia is to make these commodities more competitive and valuable in fulfilling the demands of the animal protein industry and the needs of farmer welfare. To boost operational effectiveness and increase the process base's value for sheep and goat commodities, sheep and goat farmers affiliate with one another and establish businesses. An analysis of the literature was the study's methodology. The findings indicated that the expansion of goat and sheep farming had to focus on utilizing more locally available natural resources and reducing the use of chemicals. In order to do this, more sustainable and health-safe organic farms can be established. Government initiatives in public policy give the development of sheep and goat husbandry in Indonesia more strategic importance. With an integrated closed-loop system concept, the Indonesian Goat Sheep Breeders Association (HPDKI) aims to fast-track the strategic role of sheep and goat farming development, starting with sustainable breeding and progressing through fattening off. The strategic programs of HPDKI include cluster-based closed-loop livestock corporations, integration of value-added production systems, building farmer capacity, organizational and institutional strengthening, and culture-based livestock breeding systems. These programs are intended to stimulate development in the livestock and animal health subsector. The development of sheep and goat farming in Indonesia is primarily driven by official policy, which aims to boost productivity, add value, and the sector's strategic importance in satisfying animal protein demands and improving farmer welfare.
Public Policy on Countering Online Gambling in Indonesia Yusup Permana, Deni; Gunawan, Moh. Sigit; Widyani, Retno
Jurnal Polisci Vol 1 No 6 (2024): Vol 1 No.6 : July 2024
Publisher : ann4publisher@gmail.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/polisci.v1i6.377

Abstract

Public policy to combat online gambling in Indonesia involves various efforts from various sectors, including the government, police, and legal institutions. Here are some important points of the policy: Cooperation with the Police. The government works with the police to eradicate online gambling applications in the community. This policy involves actions such as blocking content and applications that have gambling elements, as well as legal action against online gambling perpetrators. Laws and Legal Policies: The Government has made laws that regulate online gambling, such as Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. This policy includes legal action against online gamblers, including serious threats to perpetrators who deliberately distribute electronic information that has gambling content[2][4]. Handling Negative Content: Policies in the downstream sector involve handling negative content by blocking content and applications with gambling elements. The goal is to reduce the development of online gambling in society. Penal and Non-Penal Handling, Online gambling countermeasures are carried out penal and non-penal. Penal countermeasures involve legal actions such as imprisonment and fines, while non-penal countermeasures involve prevention and community empowerment efforts[3]. Future Policy: to anticipate gambling crimes in the future, the government can use penal means. Some of the alternative formulation policies that will be revamped include the addition of additional criminal penalties, such as the revocation of the right to practice the profession for makers who commit gambling crimes in carrying out their profession. The government seeks to prevent and follow up on online gambling crimes with these various policies.