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Journal : International Journal of Economics (IJEC)

The Influence of Financial Performance, Environmental Performance, and Governance on Sustainability Reporting: The Moderating Role of Public Demand Dwiyani, Titik; Sedjati, Dwi Poetra; Widiyaningsih, Vitalis Ari; Budiwidjojo Putra, Alfa Santoso
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i2.1546

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between financial performance, environmental performance, and corporate governance on sustainability disclosures (sustainability reports). Financial performance is measured using liquidity, solvency, and profitability, where as environmental performance is measured using environmental costs and the PROPER rating achieved by the company. The corporate governance variable in this study was measured through independent commissioners, audit committees, and institutional ownership. The dependent variable is sustainability disclosure (sustainability reports). This study uses a population and sample of non-cyclical sector companies that published financial statements and sustainability reports from 2021 to 2023. The sample was selected using stratified random sampling, resulting in 135 companies meeting the research criteria. Data analysis employed classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing using the least-squares method. The findings indicate that financial performance, environmental cost-related performance, and institutional ownership significantly influence sustainability reporting. In contrast, PROPER-based environmental performance, independent commissioners, and audit committees did not have a significant effect. The moderating variable, community/media pressure, did not moderate the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. These findings serve as a reference for encouraging better corporate governance practices to support environmental sustainability, thus fostering harmony in environmental preservation
Board and Director Traits, Company Growth's Impact on Green Accounting Policy Moderated by Media Exposure Dwiyani, Titik; Kristantiningtyas, Dhian; Apsari, Hirawresti Langen; Putra, Alfa Santoso Budiwidjojo
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.769

Abstract

This research aims to examine the gender characteristics, nationality, independence of the board of commissioners and directors in relation to green accounting policies with media exposure as a moderating variable. The population and sample of the study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period 2020–2022. The usable population for the research, based on the required data, consists of 29 companies with observations over three years. The analysis method employed is panel data analysis using the EViews application. The research findings demonstrate that the variables of nationality characteristics and company growth have a significant positive influence. However, gender characteristics and the independence of commissioners and directors do not affect green accounting policies. The moderating variable, media exposure, only moderates the variables of nationality characteristics and company growth.