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Journal : Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)

Effect of Salinity Stress on Plant Growth and Yield of Two Varieties of Soybean (Glycine max L.) in Saline Soil Laksono, Jeremia Setyo; Moeljani, Ida Retno; Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1534-1541

Abstract

This study aims to determine the response of soybean varieties tolerant to salinity stress and the impact of NaCl on the growth and yield of soybean. The study was completely designed randomly with two factors, repeated four times. First factor was NaCl concentration consisting of four levels (0; 2.5; 5; and 7.5 g/l), and second factor was soybean varieties (Wilis and Anjasmoro). The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA followed by HSD test of 5%. Observation variables included plant height, number of leaves, number of productive branches, number of pods per plant, and weight of 100 seeds. Results showed that both NaCl concentration and soybean variety had no significant effect on plant height, number of pods, and weight of 100 seeds. The interaction of NaCl concentration and variety significantly affected the number of leaves and the number of productive branches. Results showed that Anjasmoro variety with no NaCl (0 g/l) treatment revealed the highest number of leaves, namely 5.50 strands. Whiles, the combination of 7.5 g/l NaCl and Wilis variety produced the highest productive branches, namely 4.25 branches. The results of this study are to provide information on the use of saline land in soybean plants by knowing the resistance of soybean varieties to salinity.
Effect of Paclobutrazol Concentration and Urea Fertilizer Dosage on Plant Growth and Yield Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.) Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih; Sulistyono, Agus; Safitri, Novita Dyah
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i3.650-661

Abstract

Long bean is a well-known horticultural commodity in people's lives with quite high nutritional value. This study aims to determine the effect of paclobutrazol concentrations and doses of Urea fertilizer on the growth and yield of long bean plants. Long bean plants were planted on private cultivation land in Werungotok Village, Nganjuk District, Nganjuk Regency, East Java in January 2023 – April 2023. The study was structured using a Split Plot Design with 2 factors, including concentration of paclobutrazol and the dose of Urea fertilizer. Each factor consisted of 4 levels and was repeated 3 times. The results revealed that the concentration of paclobutrazol and the dose of urea fertilizer had an effect on plant length, number of leaves, age of flower emergence, number of flowers, number of fruits, fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per plot, fruit weight per hectare, fruit length and fruit set. The best results were obtained from the treatment with a concentration of 150 ppm paclobutrazol and a dose of 100 kg/ha of urea. Keywords:  Growth,  Paclobutrazol concentration,  Urea dose, Yield.   
The Effect of KNO3 Fertilizer Dosage and Paclobutrazol Concentration on The Growth and Yield of Long Bean (Vigna sinensis L.) Aringgani, Sintha Dayu; Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih; Sulistyono, Agus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i1.273-282

Abstract

Long bean production has decreased in Indonesia due to uncertain seasonal factors, such as long dry seasons and short rainy seasons. Long bean production has decreased due to inappropriate and optimal cultivation techniques. Several efforts can be made to overcome the problem of decreasing long bean productivity by fertilizing and applying growth regulators. The aim of this research is to understand the combined effect of KNO₃ fertilizer doses and paclobutrazol concentrations on the growth and yield of long bean plants. Thise research was conducted in Ketawang Village, Nganjuk, East Java. The research was a factorial experiment with Split Plot Design consisted of two treatment levels, namely KNO₃ fertilizer dose (0 g/plant, 8 g/plant, 10 g/plant and 12 g/plant) and paclobutrazol concentration (0 ppm, 150 ppm, 175 ppm and 200 ppm). The combination of 10 g/plant KNO₃ + 150 ppm paclobutrazol influences the growth and yield of long bean plants, however the application of KNO₃ fertilizer alone has no effect on the growth and yield of long bean plants. Keywords: Giberelin, Growth regulator, Harvest, Nutrient, Retardant.
Effect of NPK Phonska Fertilizer Dose and Silica Fertilizer Concentration on Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Rohani, Choirina Kamilia; Makhziah, Makhziah; Djarwatiningsih, Djarwatiningsih
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i1.194-201

Abstract

Garlic is widely recognized for its culinary, industrial, and medicinal applications, attributed to its sulfur compounds and allicin, which contribute to its pungent taste and distinctive aroma. This study, conducted in Sajen Village, Pacet District, Mojokerto, from January to May 2024, aimed to evaluate the effects of Phonska NPK and silica fertilizers on garlic production. A factorial experimental design with two factors was employed using a Split-Plot Design within a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The main plots were treated with silica fertilizer at concentrations of 0 g/L, 5 g/L, 10 g/L, and 15 g/L, while the subplots received Phonska NPK fertilizer at rates of 0 kg/ha (control), 400 kg/ha, 600 kg/ha, and 800 kg/ha. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the HSD test at a 5% significance level. Results indicated that the combination of 0 g/L silica fertilizer and 800 kg/ha Phonska NPK fertilizer yielded the highest garlic production. Although the individual application of Phonska NPK fertilizer did not have a significant effect, the absence of silica fertilizer (0 g/L) significantly influenced leaf width and the development of generative structures. Keywords: Harvest, Nutrient, Potassium, Tuber size.