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Journal : Calakan: Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Budaya

Upaya Meningkatkan Rasa Percaya Diri Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Melalui Kegiatan Bermain Ular Tangga Raksasa di Kober Minhajul Karomah Supriatin, Titin; Awal Maulana, Redi; Elnawati, Elnawati
Calakan : Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/calakan.v3i2.375

Abstract

This research aims to increase the confidence of children aged 5-6 years through the activity of playing giant snakes and ladders in Kober Minhajul Karomah. Self-confidence is an important aspect of children's social-emotional development that needs to be stimulated from an early age so that children are able to express their opinions, dare to try new things, and believe in their own abilities. The research method used is Class Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of stages of planning, implementation of actions, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study are 15 children of group B. Data collection techniques use observation, documentation, and field notes. The results of the study showed an increase in children's confidence from pre-action to cycle I and from cycle I to cycle II. This increase can be seen from the indicators of children's courage in speaking their minds, appearing in front of friends, and completing tasks with confidence when playing giant snake and ladder. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the giant snake and ladder play activity is effective in increasing the confidence of children aged 5-6 years in Kober Minhajul Karomah.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Bahasa Sunda Anak Melalui Metode Ngadongeng di Paud Ibnu Abbas Kabupaten Cianjur Nuryati, Ucu; Hurri, Ibnu; Elnawati, Elnawati
Calakan : Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Nopember
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/calakan.v3i3.379

Abstract

Initial observations conducted by researchers found that the Sundanese speaking skills of children at Ibnu Abbas Preschool were not yet fluent, and they also showed little interest and knowledge about Sundanese traditions and culture. Many children did not understand Sundanese well. They lacked vocabulary and were not fluent in Sundanese. Therefore, early childhood requires familiarization and guidance from adults to provide the necessary knowledge for their future, enabling them to use Sundanese to communicate with their parents, community, and friends. Based on these findings, researchers wanted to improve Sundanese speaking skills through the ngadongeng method. This study used a Classroom Action Research method with two cycles of action. During the initial observation, the children's Sundanese speaking ability was only 33.14%. Then, there was an increase of 17% to 50%. After the intervention in the second cycle, the improvement in speaking ability optimally increased to 78.85%. There were obstacles encountered in the implementation of storytelling techniques, namely, the teacher's lack of thoroughness in selecting the title and characters of the stories being read, thus not capturing children's attention. Furthermore, the teacher also lacked interaction and explanation during each story telling, using language that children may not have heard often, resulting in children not understanding the content of the story. However, these obstacles were resolved, and in the implementation of cycle II, these obstacles were eliminated. Therefore, the storytelling method used by the researcher was able to improve Sundanese speaking skills in children at Ibnu Abbas Early Childhood Education (PAUD).