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All Journal Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Nanggroe: Journal Of Scholarly Service Nanggroe: Journal of Scholarly Service
Damayanti S, Grace Erlyn
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Journal : Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal

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Pengaruh Pendampingan Keluarga Terhadap Lama Proses Persalinan Kala I Sitorus, Riris; Damayanti S, Grace Erlyn
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 3 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13363611

Abstract

Proses persalinan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan, karena proses melahirkan bayi tidak selalu bersifat somatik. Akan tetapi, juga bersifat psikosomatis, karena banyak hal yang dapat mempengaruhi kelancaran atau keterlambatan proses persalinan. Pada hakekatnya seorang wanita dalam proses persalinan  mempunyai 5 (lima) kebutuhan yaitu asuhan fisik, psikologis, kehadiran seorang pendamping secara terus-menerus, pengurangan rasa sakit, penerimaan atas sikap. Kondisi psikologis dapat berpengaruh terhadap tenaga ibu dan kelancaran proses persalinan. 97% persalinan adalah persalinan fisiologis namun kecemasan dalam persalinan dapat menimbulkan ketegangan otot-otot polos dan pembuluh darah, sehingga terjadi kekakuan serviks dan hipoksia pada rahim yang menyebabkan impuls nyeri bertambah banyak, impuls nyeri melalui thaloma limbic ke korteks serebri dengan akibat menambah rasa takut, sehingga kontraksi rahim berkurang. Hal ini mengakibatkan persalinan butuh waktu yang lama dan mungkin membutuhkan alat bantu bahkan operasi Caesar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap lama proses persalinan kala I. Penelitian merupakan penelitian pre-eksperimental dengan desain penelitian Posttest-only control design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di Desa Pir Trans Sosa III A. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 18 orang dengan teknik accidental sampling. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah independent t test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (? = 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap lama proses persalinan kala I (nilai p 0,001). Maka diharapkan kepada bidan untuk menginformasikan dan memotivasi keluarga mengenai pentingnya pendampingan keluarga bagi ibu dalam proses persalinan.
Pengaruh Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Ibu Hamil Dengan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Beringin Jaya Damayanti S, Grace Erlyn
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 3 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16836975

Abstract

Preeclampsia in pregnancy affects both maternal and perinatal outcomes. One of the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia is the occurrence of hypertension. Hypertension in preeclampsia is found in pregnant mothers with gestational age > 20 weeks. Management efforts of hypertensive disease and its possible complications need to be improved to decrease morbidity and mortality rates. Music therapy is a form of activity that uses music and songs/songs integrated and directed in guiding the mothers during pregnancy intended to achieve the goals: relaxation for expectant mothers, early stimulation of the fetus, establishment of emotional attachment between mothers. The aim of this study was to know the influence of classical music on blood pressure reduction in pregnant mothers with hypertension in Beringin Jaya Health Center. The study is a quantitative research in nature Quasi Experiment with pre test and posttest design. The population of this study was all pregnant mothers with hypertension visiting Beringin Jaya Health Center. A total of 13 individuals were obtained by accidental sampling technique. The statistical test used was a paired sample t test with a confidence level of 95% (? = 0.05). The results of this study showed there was an influence of classical music on blood pressure reduction in pregnant mothers with hypertension in Beringin Jaya Health Center (p value 0.000). It is therefore expected for midwives in health centers to implement classical music administration as one of the interventions to lower blood pressure in pregnant mothers with hypertension.
Co-Authors Pardede, Desika Wali Sitorus, Riris