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All Journal Legal Spirit Jurnal Ilmiah ASET Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Manajemen, Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Handoko, Sri
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Journal : Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial

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Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Kasus Kekerasan Domestik di Indonesia: Studi Empiris di Wilayah Perkotaan dan Pedesaan Karisma, Dian; Pratiwi , Berliant; Handoko, Sri
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i4.2194

Abstract

Domestic violence is a critical issue affecting many individuals and families in Indonesia, with varied impacts across urban and rural areas. This study examines the implementation of the Restorative Justice approach in resolving domestic violence cases in these contexts and identifies factors influencing its effectiveness. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research combines quantitative analysis through surveys and qualitative insights from in-depth interviews. Data were collected from 300 respondents, including victims, offenders, and mediators, from urban and rural settings, alongside interviews with key stakeholders. The findings reveal significant differences in acceptance and satisfaction with Restorative Justice processes between urban and rural populations. In urban areas, higher legal awareness and access to trained mediators contribute to a 70% satisfaction rate, reflecting better participation and understanding of the process. In contrast, rural areas exhibit a lower satisfaction rate of 50%, hindered by cultural norms, limited legal knowledge, and a shortage of qualified mediators. Despite these challenges, Restorative Justice shows promise in addressing domestic violence by fostering dialogue, accountability, and reconciliation, emphasizing victim empowerment and offender rehabilitation. This study underscores the necessity of adapting Restorative Justice practices to local socio-cultural contexts to enhance effectiveness. Recommendations include developing tailored mediator training programs, increasing public awareness, and integrating community leaders into the process to build trust and legitimacy. The research contributes to the discourse on legal reform by highlighting the potential of Restorative Justice to create a more inclusive, responsive, and sustainable mechanism for resolving domestic violence cases in Indonesia. These findings are pivotal for policymakers in designing adaptive strategies to bridge the urban-rural divide and strengthen the justice system.
Co-Authors Alenanita, Adilia Ernasari, Ernasari Helmiyatinnisa, Helmiyatinnisa I Ketut Mahardika Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Karisma, Dian Laili, Nurul Maghfirotul Latifah, Arini Nur Lukman Hakim Maharani, Cantika Putri Prasetyo, Agung Adi Pratiwi , Berliant Safuro, Vina Riski Sirajuddin Sirajuddin Syabani, Kallinda Bunga Zuhriyah, Aqilatuz