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Journal : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

APLIKASI MULSA ORGANIK ALANG-ALANG DANPUPUK KANDANG AYAMTERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) Manurung, Desi K; Armaini, Armaini; Dini, Isna Rahma
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research aims to determine the effect and get the best combination of organic mulch congongrass and chicken manure on the growth and production of onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) The research was conducted in experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau on Campus Bina widya Km 12.5 Kelurahan Simpang Baru Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru from April to June 2017. The research was conducted in a randomized complete design (RAL). The treatment was done by doing a combination between organic mulch with chicken manure. The parameters in this observation were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, percentage of tubers, tuber weight and tuber weight of storage. The results obtained were analyzed statistically using variance analysis and continued with a 5% DNMRT advanced test. The results showed that combination treatment without organic mulch congongrass and chicken manure 13,890 kg/ha can increase plant height, leaf number, tuber weight, fresh weight of tuber and tuber weight is saving but no effect on the number of onion crop tubers. Combination treatment without the application of organic mulch congongrass and chicken manure 13,890 kg/ha can increase fresh weight of onion plant as much as 112,74% and save weight of onion plant as much as 250% compared with mulching and without chicken manure. Keyword: Combination, organic mulch congongrass, chicken manure
PENGARUHPUPUK HIJAU AZOLLA (Azolla pinnata) DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PETUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata sturt.) Afif, Muhammad Naufal; Ariani, Erlida; Dini, Isna Rahma
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Wisuda April Tahun 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research aims to study the effect of the interaction of azolla green fertilizer and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of sweet cornand get the best treatment combination. This research was conducted in experimental garden of Agriculture Faculty of Universitas Riau Bina Widya campus km 12,5 Simpang Baru, Kecamatan Tampan, Pekanbaru. Conducted from March to June 2017. This research uses Factorial Random Design (RAL) which consists of 2 factors. The first factor is the dose of Azolla pinnata green fertilizer consisting of 4 levels: 0 ton/ha, 1,5 ton/ha, 3 ton/ha, and 4,5 ton/ha. The second factor is NPK fertilizer consisting of 4 levels: 0 kg/ha, 75 kg/ha, 150 kg/ha, 225 kg/ha. The parameters observed were relative growth rate, height of plant, number of leaves, time of male flower, time of female flower, age of harvest, weight of cobs weighing per plot, weight of cobs without weight per plot, length of cob, and number of rows. The data obtained were analyzed statistically with vocabulary and continued by Duncan's multiple-range test at 5%. The results showed that the interaction of Azolla pinnatagreen fertilizer and NPK significantly affected the relative growth rate and height of plant, and the effect was not significant on the number of leaves, time of male flower, time of female flower, age of harvest, weight of cobs crawledweighing perplot, weight of the cobs without weightper plot, length of cob and the number of raws. Azolla pinnata green fertilizer 3 ton/ha and NPKfertilizer 150 kg/ha is the best combination on growth and yield of sweet corn. Keywords: Azolla pinnata, NPK fertilizer, sweet corn
Respon Pertumbuhandan ProduksiTanaman Jagung Manis (Zea maysvar.saccharataSturt.) Terhadap Pemberian Abu Janjang Kelapa SawitdanPupuk N Firdaus, David; Adiwirman, Adiwirman; Dini, Isna Rahma
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The aim of this study was to determine the effect of palm oil fruit bunch ash, N fertilizer and interaction between palm oil fruit bunch ash and Nfertilizer on the growth and yield  of sweet corn. The research was carried out in the experiment station and the Plant Ecofisilogy Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. This study used factorial randomized block design (RBD) consisting of two factors and 3 replications. The first factor was palm oil fruit bunch ash which consists of four levels: K0: 0 t.ha-1, K1: 1.5 t.ha-1 (0.9 kg. 6m-2), K2: 2 t.ha-1 (1.2 kg. 6m-2), K3: 2.5 t.ha-1 (1.5 kg. 6m-2). The second factor was N fertilizer which consists of two levels, namely: P1: N 115 kg.ha-1 (69 g. 6m-2) P2: Urea 138 kg. Ha-1 (82.8 g. 6m-2). The results showed that the increase in palm oil fruit bunch ash increased the plant height, number of leaves, and number of cobs harvested. Increasing the N dose only increases plant height. The interaction of palm oil bins and N fertilizers only increases plant height.Keywords: Sweet corn, palm oil bare ash, N fertilizer
PEMANFAATANZPT AIR KELAPA DAN POC LIMBAH CAIR TAHU UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) Nurman, Nurman; Zuhry, Elza; Dini, Isna Rahma
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aims to observe the effect of coconut water GR and LOF of tofu liquid waste, and to get the best concentration on the growth and production of red onion (Allium ascalonicum L.). The experiment was conducted in experimental garden of Agricultural Faculty of Riau University, Pekanbaru. The study lasted for 3 months from July to September 2016. This experiment was conducted experimentally using a Factorial Randomized Complete Random Design (RAL) consisting of 2 factors and 3 replications.Factor I is the concentration of coconut water, consisting of 4 levels ie: A0 = 0%, A1 = 25%, A2 = 50%, A3 = 75%. Factor II is the concentration of tofu liquid waste, consisting of 4 levels ie: L0 = 0%, L1 = 25%, L2 = 50%, L3 = 75%. Of the two factors above, there is a combination of 16 treatments, each repeated 3 times so that there are 48 experimental units. Parameters observed were Number of leaves per clump (tuber), Number of tubers per clump (fruit), largest tuber of tuber per clump (cm), weight of fresh bulb per clump (g), weight of fresh tubers / m2 (g) and weight of dried bulbs / M2 (g). The data obtained were analyzed statistically using vocabulary, then continued by Duncan multiple-range test at 5% level.Giving of GR coconut water and LOF of wastewater know to increase the growth and production of shallot crop. Giving GR of coconut water concentration of 50% and 75% with LOF of wastewater know concentration of 75% is the best concentration in obtaining fresh bulb weight per m2 and weight of dry bulb per m2. Keywords: Red onion, coconut water, Liquid waste tofu
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN LAMA FERMENTASI LIMBAH BUAH DAN SAYURAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PEMBUNGAAN MAWAR (Rosa sp) VARIETAS baby rose Siska Rahayu; Armaini Armaini; Isna Rahma Dini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aims to determine the effect of concentration and fermentation durationand the best concentration at each fermentation time of fruit and vegetable waste to rose varieties baby rose, conducted inthe Facultyof Agricultur, Riau University from April to July 2017. This research using a randomized block design (RAK) consisting of two factors and three replications. The first factor was the concentration of fermented fruit and vegetable waste with five levels, i.e. 0 ml.l-1 water,  5 ml.l-1 water, 10 ml.l-1 water, 15 ml. l-1 water and 20 ml. l-1 water. The second factor was the duration of fermentation fruit and vegetable waste with of three levels, namely 10 days of fermentation, 20 days fermentation and 30 days of fermentation. Parameters measured were the number of crop shoots, shoot length, when the first flowers appear, flower stem length, petal number and the number of florets crop planting. The results showed that the concentration wastes fermented fruits and vegetables can increase the number of shoots per plant, shoot length, when the first flowers appear, flower stem length, diameter flowers bloom, petal number per florets and the number of buds per plant. Treatment concentrations of 5-20 ml.l-1 water better than the treatment 0 ml.l-1 water. Treatment of 5ml.l-1water is the best treatment to increase the number of florets per plant, while the fermentation treatment does not give effect to all parameters. Treatment concentrations of 5 ml.l-1 water on a long fermentation 10, 20 and 30 days is the best treatment to increase the number of florets per plant. Keywords: roses, concentration, fermentation
RESPON TIGA VARIETASKELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA VOLUME AIR Andri Ansyah; Fetmi Silvina; Isna Rahmadini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to determine the response of three palm oil varieties (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in the main nursery on giving of several volumes of water. This research was conducted with factorial experimental methods arranged according to a CompletelyRandomized Design (CRD), this research consisted of 2 factors, namely: Factor I = Palm oil Varieties, V1: Tenera Marihat Varieties originating from PPKS, V2: Tenera Topaz 3 varieties from AA Topaz , V3: Tenera Lame variety from Socfindo, Factor II = Water supply, A1: 1000 ml per day per seed, A2: 1500 ml per day per seed, A3: 2000 ml per day per seed, A4: 2500 ml per day per seed . The research consisted of 12 treatment combinations and each treatment combination was repeated 3 replications so that 36 experimental units were obtained, each experimental unit had 3 plants to obtain 108 seeds. The results showed that: the interaction of giving several volumes of water and varieties had an effect on the humps of palm seeds, the Marihat variety showed a good response to the growth ofpalm seeds compared to the other two varieties (topaz and socfindo), giving 2500 ml per day per seed showed the good growth for all three varieties, while giving of 1000-1500 ml per day per seed of water per seed showed depressed growth in topas and socfindo varieties.Keywords: oil palm varieties, Main nursery, volumes of water
Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Pemberian Mulsa Organik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Yoggi Arianjaya; Adiwirman Adiwirman; Isna Rahma Dini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aims to determine the effect of spacing and administration of sawdust organic mulch and to get the best combination in increasing the growth and production of green bean (Vignaradiata L.). This research was carried out at the University of Riau Faculty of Agriculturefor four months from April to July 2018. The research was conducted experimentally in a 2 x 4 factorial form arranged according to the Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor isspacing consists of three levels: 40 cm x 20 cm, 40 cm x 15 cm and 40 cm x 10 cm. The second factor is sawdust mulch consisting of two levels: Without sawdust organic mulch and 4 kg.2m-2 sawdust organic mulch. The parameters observed were plant height, number of primary branches, stem diameter, flowering age, canopy area, number of plant pods, number of planted pods, plot production and weight of 100 seeds. Spacing can increase plant height, number of primary branches and stem diameter of green bean plants. Sawdust mulch had no effect on the parameters of plant height, number of primary branches, stem diameter, flowering age, canopy area, number of plant pods, number of rice pods, plot production and weight of 100 seeds of green bean plants. Keywords: spacing, organic mulch, green bean
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOLOMIT DAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DI LAHAN GAMBUT Bayu Ariska Andriani; Syafrinal Syafrinal; Isna Rahma Dini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aims to determine the interaction of dolomite and chicken manure to get the best dosage combination on the growth and yield of onion at peatlands. This research was conducted on peat land located in Pematang Reba, Rengat Barat, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This study used Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two factors. The first factor was doses of dolomite fertilizer (D) (2, 4 and 6 tons.ha-1) and the second factor was the doses of chicken manure (K) (5, 10 and 15 kg.ha-1). The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers, tuber bulbs, fresh weight tuber.plot-1, and reasonable save tuber weight.plot-1. Based on the result of the research, of dolomite and chicken manure give an effect on the parameters of plant height, fresh weight tuber.plot-1, and reasonable save tuber weight.plot-1. However, it was not give an effect on the number of leaf parameters, the number of tubers and the tubers. Based on the result of the research, the combination of dolomite treatment of 400 g.m-2 and chicken manure 1000 g.m-2 resulted in the fresh weight tuber.plot-1, and reasonable save tuber weight.plot-1 higher than other treatment.Keywords: onion, dolomite and chicken manure
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) PADA MEDIA GAMBUT TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ABU JANJANG KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN PUPUK N Mutia Fadhila; Wawan Wawan; Isna Rahma Dini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research aims to determine the interaction of oil palm bunch ashand N fertilizer and to get the best dose to the cocoa seedlings growth on peat media. This research was conducted from Desember 2016 to March 2017. This research is a 4 x 4 factorial experiment arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. The first factor is oil palm bunch ash with four levels namely 0, 2,5, 5 and 7,5 tons/ha. The second factor was the N fertilizer with four levels namely 0, 0,12, 0,16 and 0,20 tons/ha. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves,girth trunk, root volume, shoot roots ratio and the dry weight. The results showed that the interaction of oil palm bunch ash and N fertilizeronnumber of leaves,girth trunk, root volume, and the dry weight was significantlyaffect, the best treatment can be obtained by providing a dose of oil palm bunch ash7,5 tons/ha and N fertilizer0,20 tons/ha. Oil palm bunch ashgives the best treatment results with dose of 7,5 tons/ha significantly affect on plant height, number of leaves, girth trunk, root volume, shootroots ratioand dry weight. Provision of N fertilizer to the cocoa seedlings significantly affect on plant height, number of leaves, girth trunk, root volume, shootroots ratioand dry weight and providing ofN fertilizer0,20 tons/ha is best dose.Keywords:Oil palm bunch ash, Fertilizer N, Cocoa seedlings
APLIKASI KOMPOS JERAMI PADI DAN PUPUK P TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merrill) Rizki Darmawan; Adiwirman Adiwirman; Isna Rahma Dini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study aims to determine the interaction of rice straw compost and P fertilizer on the growth and yield of soybean plants (Glycine max (L.) Merril). This research was conducted in the experimental station of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, starting from June to October 2017. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was the dose of rice straw compost (K) consisting of K0: without the provision of rice straw compost, K1: Compost rice straw with a dose of 5 tons. Ha-1, K2: Compost rice straw with a dose of 10 tons. Ha-1, K3 : Compost Rice straw with a dose of 15 tons. Ha-1. The second factor is the dose of TSP fertilizer (P) which consists of P1: TSP 300 kg. Ha-1, P2: TSP 326 kg. Ha-1. The results of this study indicate that rice straw compost increases the growth and yield of soybean plants. Compost of rice straw can increase plant height, number of rice pods, total number of pods, yield per plot and weight of 100 seeds. Application of P fertilizer does not increase the growth and yield of soybean plants. The interaction of rice straw compost and P fertilizer did not increase the growth and yield of soybean plants. Keywords: Soybeans, rice straw compost, TSP fertilizer