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All Journal SOEPRA Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan SOL JUSTICIA 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI) Global Health Science (GHS) Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Journal of Health Science JOMPA ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa JURNAL SMART ANKes JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Anak Bangsa Karya Kesehatan Journal of Community Engagement International Journal Of Health And Social Behavior Jurnal Lentera Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Lantera Ilmiah Kesehatan
Hilda Muliana
Department Of Pharmacy, Batam University
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Journal : SOEPRA Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan

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Legal Protection for Consumers and Business Actors in Selling and Buying Drugs Online Hilda Muliana; Y. Budi Sarwo; Sabda Wahab; Ronny S utanto
SOEPRA Vol 7, No 2: Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/shk.v7i2.4154

Abstract

Abstract: The process of buying and selling drugs online has risks and negative impacts that can harm the community. The process of buying and selling drugs already has laws and regulations that specifically regulate the sale and purchase of drugs. Business actors still easily buy and sell drugs online without limits and without regard to drug laws and regulations, which will be very risky for drug consumers. This study aims to determine and analyze how the regulation of legal protection and the implementation of legal protection for consumers and business actors in buying and selling drugs with an online system. The research method uses a sociological juridical approach with analytical descriptive specifications. Using secondary data and primary data obtained from library studies and field studies. The data were analyzed qualitatively and presented systematically and presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The regulation of legal protection for business actors and consumers in buying and selling drugs online is based on the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) and the Government Regulation on the Implementation of Electronic Transaction Systems (PP PSTE), the Consumer Protection Act. (UU PK) and Regulation of the Drug and Food Supervisory Agency Number 8 of 2020 concerning Control of Drugs and Food Circulated Online have provided legal protection to consumers and business actors, but the implementation has not been optimal, so there are still business actors who violate the provisions of the regulation. (2) The implementation of legal protection related to the process of buying and selling drugs online, both preventively and repressively, has not been maximally carried out, this can be seen from the increasing number of business actors selling illegal and counterfeit drugs online. The BBPOM of the City of Surabaya in collaboration with the Surabaya City Health Service and the Indonesian National Police (POLRI), needs to improve supervision, guidance, investigation, and investigation as well as monitoring and evaluating the implementation of online drug trading. Abstrak: Proses Jual beli obat secara online memiliki resiko dan dampak-dampak negatif yang dapat membahayakan masyarakat. Proses jual beli obat telah memiliki peraturan perundangan yang mengatur khusus tentang jual beli obat. Para pelaku usaha masih dengan mudah melakukan jual beli obat online tanpa batas dan tanpa memperdulikan peraturan perundangan obat-obatan, yang akan sangat beresiko kepada para konsumen obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bagaimana pengaturan perlindungan hukum dan pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen dan pelaku usaha dalam transaksi jual beli obat dengan sistem online. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis dengan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis. Menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer yang diperoleh dari studi Pustaka dan studi lapanagan. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dan disajikan secara sistematis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Pengaturan perlindungan hukum terhadap pelaku usaha dan konsumen dalam jual beli obat online berdasarkan Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik (UU ITE) dan Peraturan Pemerintah Penyelenggaraan Sistem Transaksi Elektronik (PP PSTE), Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen (UU PK) dan Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat Dan Makanan Nomor 8 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan yang Diedarkan Secara Daring telah memberikan perlindungan hukum kepada konsumen maupun pelaku usaha namun pelaksanaannya belum optimal, sehingga masih ditemukan pelaku usaha yang melanggar ketentuan peraturan tersebut. (2) Pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terkait proses jual beli obat secara online baik secara preventif dan represif belum makmimal dilakukan hal ini terlihat dari masih meningkatnya pelaku usaha yang menjual obat illegal dan palsu secara online. BBPOM Kota Surabaya dalam berkolaborasi dengan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya dan Kepolisian Republik Indonesia (POLRI), perlu meningkatkan pengawasan, pembinaan, penyelidikan, dan penyidikan serta monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan jual beli obat secara online.
Regulations for Organizing Immunizations in Indonesia Wahab, Sabda; Idrus, Irman; Muliana, Hilda; Azzahra, Nia
Soepra Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/sjhk.v9i1.5938

Abstract

Immunization is an effort to increase a person's immunity through the administration of antigens to prevent certain diseases which are packaged in the form of programs organized by the Government in the implementation of preventive health efforts. In 2021, during the time when the Covid-19 pandemic hit Indonesia, only 79.6% of children in Indonesia received complete basic immunization. The government implements the immunization program through the Ministry of Health. Based on the implementation, there are several types of immunization, namely routine immunization and follow-up immunization. This study uses an analytic descriptive research method with a normative juridical research approach. The results of the study are: 1) Immunization in Indonesia is carried out based on the provisions of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health and the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 Concerning Child Protection. 2) Implementation of immunization in Indonesia is regulated by Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 12 of 2017 concerning Implementation of Immunization which includes types of immunization, implementation of immunization programs, implementation of selected immunizations, monitoring and prevention of kipi (adverse events after immunization), research and development, community participation, recording and reporting and guidance and supervision aimed at maintaining the health of children so that they can be physically, mentally and spiritually healthy, as well as efforts to fulfill children's social rights to live free from infectious diseases and create a prosperous future for children, with the aim of fulfilling the provision of happiness that is as large as - as much as possible to as many people
Co-Authors Adil, Fisat Dewa Agustina, Nurul Albasithu, M Farhan Andriani, Zakiah Anggy Utama Putri Aprilla, Winda Diastami, Niken Elfasyari, Trie Yuni Fifin Oktaviani Hardiyanti, Trirahmi Hatria, Nur Heldi Candra Hidayati Hidayati Irman Idrus Istiqomah, Iffah Nur Kurnia, Claudia Angelina Kusumawati, Aldhehita Ari Lita Riastienanda Putri Livia, Sinta Nia Azzahra Nursyidah, Nursyidah Oktapiani, Helena Ronny S utanto Ronny Sutanto RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sabda Wahab Sastro, Dita Sepriana, Evi Sutanto, Ronny Ulinnuha, Anisa Y. Budi Sarwo Yuni Elfasari, Trie