Apriliawati, Anita
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan

Efektifitas Pemberian Kompres Aloevera Dibandingkan Kompres NaCl 0.9% Terhadap Penurunan Derajat Flebitis di Ruang Anak Rsud Dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid Kota Bekasi Euis Risnawati; Rohadi Haryanto; Anita Apriliawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v13i1.410

Abstract

Salah satu therapi non farmakologi yang dapat diberikan untuk mengatasi flebitis adalah dengan memberikan kompres dingin menggunakan kompres Aloe vera dan kompres NaCl 0.9%. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kompres Aloe vera dan kompres NaCl 0.9% terhadap penurunan derajat flebitis pada anak. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai adalah quasi eksperiment dengan pre test and post test design with two comparison treatments. Sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling sebanyak 30 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan derajat flebitis sebelum dan sesudah diberikan kompres Aloe vera dengan p value =0.000 (p0.005) dan ada perbedaan derajat flebitis sebelum dan sesudah diberikan kompres NaCl 0.9% p value=0.000 (p0.05). Ada perbedaan antara kedua jenis kompres Aloe vera dan kompres NaCl 0.9% dengan p value =0.000 (p0.005). Kompres NaCl 0.9 % cenderung lebih efektif menurunkan derajat flebitis dibanding kompres Aloe vera. Ada pengaruh jenis cairan terhadap derajat flebitis pada kelompok kompres Aloe vera dengan p value = 0.035 (p0.05). Ada pengaruh jenis cairan dan jenis kelamin terhadap penurunan derajat flebitis pada kelompok kompres NaCl 0.9% dengan masing-masing nilai p value = 0.043 (p0.05). Disarankan peneliti selanjutnya melakukan pengukuran derajat flebitis disetiap intervensi, ada penetapan dosis gel aloe vera, serta memperhatikan kebersihan lingkungan perawatan. Selain Gel Aloe vera upaya menurunkan derajat flebitis dapat menggunakan kompres cairan NaCl 0.9%.Kata Kunci : Flebitis, Kompres Aloe Vera, Kompres Nacl 0.9%, Kenyamanan.
Effectiveness of parent involvementin providing nutrition and pmk towards body increase in bblr in the perinatology room of tarakan hospital, jakarta son dari; Rohadi haryanto; Anita Apriliawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v14i1.413

Abstract

Low born weight (LBW)  is a condition when a baby is born weighing less than 2500 grams, where this situation will have a negative impact on the development of the baby in the future. Proper nutrition is an important factor to support the growth and development of premature babies. Many factors influence nutritional status to make it better, including breastfeeding and Kangaroo Treatment (PMK). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of parental involvement in providing nutrition and PMK on increasing body weight in LBW. The research design used was quantitative with a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control group design approaches. The research sample consisted of 36 people consisting of 18 people in the intervention group and 18 people in the control group. This research was conducted in the Perinatology Room of the Tarakan Hospital, Jakarta. The results showed an overview of weight gain in the intervention group of 35.00 grams with p-value = 0,000 (p 0,000) and in the control group of 20.00 grams with p-value = 0.256 (p 0,000). Parental involvement in nutrition and KMC has the largest difference than routine intervention in the room program, so the intervention of parental involvement in nutrition and KMC  has more influence on increasing body weight in LBW. Kata Kunci : Low Born Weight, Parental Involvement, Nutrition, Kangaroo Care Methods