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Journal : Advances in Healthcare Research

Formulation Research and Antibacterial Activity Test of Face Mist Preparation from Ethanol Extract of Papaya Leaves (Carica Papaya L.) Against Propionibacterium Acnes Mustaanah, Aulia Nur; Fadel, Muhammad Nurul; Khudzaifi, Muhamad
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - August
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v3i2.559

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to formulate a face mist preparation containing ethanol extract of papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) at concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%, and to evaluate its antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes, a primary acne-causing bacterium. Research Method: This study employed a laboratory-based experimental design with a post-test-only control group. Data were collected through experimental observations. The face mist was formulated with three extract concentrations (F1: 10%, F2: 15%, and F3: 20%), with a face mist base as the negative control and clindamycin as the positive control. The preparations underwent organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, and spreadability tests. Antibacterial activity was evaluated using the disc diffusion method, and the data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA with a significance level of p < 0.005. Results and Discussion: The formulations met the physical property standards, showing a brownish-green color, liquid consistency, and a characteristic papaya leaf aroma. All samples were homogeneous, with pH values ranging from 5.08 to 5.16, and spreadability between 5.33 and 5.75 cm. The highest antibacterial activity was observed in F3 (20%) with an average inhibition zone of 16.3 mm. Implications: The findings suggest that papaya leaf ethanol extract is a promising natural ingredient for face mist formulations with antibacterial properties, offering potential as an alternative acne treatment product.
Formulation and Antioxidant Activity Test of Micellar Water Extracted from Mangosteen Fruit Peel (Garcinia mangostana L.) Using the DPPH Method with Variations in the Concentration of PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate as a Surfactant Andriyani, Yunita; Fadel, Muhammad Nurul; Besan, Emma Jayanti
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - August
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v3i2.588

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate at concentrations of F1 0.2%, F2 0.4%, and F3 0.6% on the physical stability and cleaning power of micellar water preparations containing mangosteen peel extract. The best formulation was then tested for its antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. Research Method: This study used a laboratory experimental method. The variations in PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate concentration used in the micellar water extract of mangosteen peel were F1 (0.2%), F2 (0.4%), F3 (0.6%), and negative control F0 (0%). Evaluations were conducted on physical stability tests (organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, and viscosity) and cleaning power. The best micellar water formulation was then tested for antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. The test results were analyzed using a One-Way ANOVA test. Results and Discussion: The results of testing F3 micellar water, with the highest concentration of PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate, demonstrated that it was the best formula and exhibited the best cleaning ability. The results of the analysis using one-way ANOVA showed a p-value of < 0.05. The antioxidant activity of F3 was determined to have an IC50 of 103.81 μg/ml, which falls within the moderate category. Implications: The results of this study indicate that PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate at a concentration of 0.6% can be used as a surfactant in micellar water preparations of mangosteen peel extract. Further research is needed to determine the long-term stability of the preparation.
Co-Authors Abd Rofiq ABDUL ROKHMAN Adhimi, Cici Sayyidatul Ahmad Kholis Akbar Seno Syafriansyah Akhyasin Akhyasin Alya Narulita Andriyani, Yunita Arif Fahrudin Arif, Fahrudin Astutik, Widhi Besan, Emma Jayanti Besan, Ulfa Nabila Bintari Tri Sukoharjanti Chandra Arifin Chandra Arifin Charliandri Saputra Wahab Eko Retnowati Ema Jayanti Besan Emma Jayanti Besan Emma Jayanti Besan Endang Setyowati Endang Setyowati Endang Setyowati Fahrudin Arif Faisal Akhmal Muslikh Faisal Akhmal Muslikh Febriana, Laela Fendy Prasetyawan Firdyansyah, Diah Aprilia Fitri Apriliani Fransisca Dita Mayangsari Galih Kurniawan Gempita Hutami Dameria Hamzah, Hasyrul Hardiyani Presticasari Hasriyani Hasriyani Ika Mulyasari Ilhawa Zahra Imtiyaaz, Moh Thaariq Zelda Intan Adevia Rosnarita Intansari Setyaningrum Irawati Indrianingrum Irvan Shahrul Hidayat Izda Rahmawati Julia Megawati Djamal Kadir, Mujtahid Bin And Khudzaifi, Muhamad Lailatul Farikah Lathifatun Nida Noor M. Wahyu Ariawan Mega Putri Utami Mildawati, Ratna Muhamad Khudzaifi Muhammad Abdul Rozaq Muhammad Alviyan Shutiawan Muhammad Khudzaifi Muhammad Lathoiful Minan Muhammad Ridwanto Muhammad Zielal Askari Mustaanah, Aulia Nur Nanda Ardianto Negara, Sri Bintang Sahara Mahaputra Kusuma Nihayatus Sholekhah Nirmala Manik Nura Ali Dahbul Nurin, Eka Filza Nurul Huda Oktadiana, Isma Rahma, Siti Sofia Ratna Mildawati Rhomah, Eka Hayati Rika Wahyu Pujiastini Rofiq, Abd Rosnarita, Intan Adevia Sabaan, Wahid Sabila Febrianisa Safitri Ayuningsih Sakti, Aditya Sindu Salmasfattah, Novyananda Salsabila Khairunnisa savitri, Lisa Setianingsih, Elfrida Rosselly Siti Mutamimah, Siti Ulviani Yulia Husna Ummi Nurus Salamah Viren Ramadhan Wijaya, Nadela Wahyu Yuliasari, Aulia Wahyu Yulis Trinovitawati Yuneka Saristiana Zuhri, Mukhammad Syaifuddin