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All Journal Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Wawasan : Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal ICMES: The Journal of Middle East Studies The Indonesian Journal of Social Studies Padjadjaran Journal of International Relations Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Global and Policy Journal of International Relations WIMAYA: Interdisciplinary Journal of International Affairs Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Global Focus NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan IIJSE
Hapsari, Renitha Dwi
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The IRAN’S NUCLEAR PROGRAM AND ITS IMPACT ON MIDDLE EASTERN REGIONAL SECURITY IN THE 2020–2024 PERIOD Saputra, Rafli Adi; Hapsari, Renitha Dwi
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.8852

Abstract

Iran's nuclear program has become a strategic issue influencing the security architecture of the Middle East, particularly during the 2020–2024 period. Since the United States withdrew from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) in 2018, Iran’s nuclear development has continued to create new tensions with regional states, particularly Israel, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. This research aims to analyze the impact of Iran's nuclear program on regional security in the Middle East using the framework of the Regional Security Complex Theory (RSCT), which emphasizes the interconnection among states within a conflict-prone region. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach, relying on literature studies from academic journals, international organizations’ reports, and official documents from governments and international institutions. The findings indicate that Iran’s nuclear program not only exacerbates regional instability but also encourages the formation of new alliances, such as the normalization of relations between Israel and Gulf states through the Abraham Accords. Moreover, the nuclear issue further reinforces the rivalry between the pro-Iran bloc and the pro-West bloc, which has implications for the consolidation of regional defense strategies. Therefore, Iran’s nuclear program serves as a key factor in shaping the direction and prospects of Middle Eastern regional security during the 2020–2024 period. Keywords: Iran, Nuclear Program, Regional Security, Regional Security Complex, Middle East
Co-Authors Arie, Ferdinand Arum, Laras Ayu Sekar Ascha, Muchammad Chasif Chayani, Ita Sabilah Putri Christanti, Theresia Nelvina Putri Damayanti, Hanum Alfina Fidelia, Vasthi Nadia Islamiyah, Selvi Nur Islamiyah Khasanah, Ema Isfa’atin Kusuma, Ade Maharani, Farah Masruroh, Mahdiyatin Maulidina, Salsabila Zahra Nabilla, Dhiva Zayyana Syifa'un Nugraha, Erwin Cahya Nuryananda, Praja Firdaus Octavia, Afissa Hanani Pratama, Akbar Yuda Prihandono Wibowo Putra, Bima Hermawan Putri, Helena Eka Putri, Karenina Mutiara Ramadhanti, Hendrina Nur Alifia Rolando, Eric Salma, Nurul Azizah Saputra, Rafli Adi Siahaya, James Arthur Suksmawati, Herlina Syahputra, Muhammad Ardimas Jaya Tiko Rahman, Arnold Boby Welmianti Putri, Ilona Izdihar Widjaya, Salsa Febiola Gading Wulandari, Yaasiinta Fajar