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Journal : Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat

NUTRITION EDUCATION AND HEALTH SERVICES IN YOUTH ANEMIA PREVENTION AT SMA NEGERI 11 PALEMBANG Sadiq, Ahmad; Terati, Terati
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i1.1493

Abstract

Adolescence (10-18 years) is a period of nutritional vulnerability due to various reasons. Some research data shows that there are still nutritional problems in adolescents in Indonesia, especially the problem of nutritional anemia. The results of the 2018 Riskesdas research state that the cause of the high prevalence of nutritional anemia in adolescent girls is that they tend to go on a diet so that they can reduce their intake of nutrients, including iron. In addition, the existence of a monthly menstrual cycle is one of the factors that cause young women to be susceptible to iron deficiency anemia. Based on this, community service activities were carried out in the form of nutrition education activities (counseling) and health services in preventing anemia in adolescent girls at SMA Negeri 11 Palembang. This community service is carried out in 2 stages of activities, namely nutrition education in the form of counseling, as well as conducting health service activities in the form of screening by capturing students who have less or more nutritional status and students with indications of anemia. From anthropometric measurements, we get Most of the 60% of students with normal nutritional status for very thin and thin nutritional status were 16.7% and 3.3%, while those with nutritional status were fat and very fat as much as 6.7% and 13.3%, respectively. The results of the Hb examination showed that most of the students (66.7%) did not have anemia (Normal Hb), there were (20.%) students with moderate anemia status, and (13.3%) with mild anemia status. An increase in students' knowledge of 18.17 points after the post-test. In addition, this community service activity is expected to increase knowledge of nutrition and health, especially regarding anemia in adolescents and how to treat it.
REFRESHING INTEGRATED SERVICES POST CADRES IN IMPROVING THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF CADRES THROUGH ASSISTANCE METHODS IN PREVENTION AND ACCELERATION OF REDUCING STUNTING IN THE STUNTING LOCUS IN MUARA ENIM REGENCY Susyani, Susyani; Sartono, Sartono; Sadiq, Ahmad; Telisa, Imelda; Terati, Terati; Kartika Sary, Devi; Friantini, Tri; Hasyim, Hamzah
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i2.1629

Abstract

Stunting is a major issue affecting children's growth and development, particularly cognitive function, which impacts future human resources. Therefore, effective handling of stunting is essential. Muara Enim Regency, in South Sumatra, has a high prevalence of stunting. The 2018 Riskesdas reported a 34.4% stunting rate in Muara Enim, higher than both South Sumatra (32%) and the national average (30.8%). In 2021, the prevalence was 29.7%, making it the third highest in South Sumatra. Research by Susyani et al. (2022) found that 9.6% of children under five in Muara Enim were very short, and 23.5% were short. Additionally, 62.1% of toddlers visited the integrated services post less than 8 times a year. To address this, community service activities were carried out to refresh the skills of integrated services post cadres. The aim was to increase their knowledge and abilities in monitoring child growth, screening the nutritional status of toddlers, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women, to prevent and reduce stunting. After the training, there was a 19.9-point increase in cadres' knowledge. This service is expected to further enhance the capabilities of integrated services post cadres in addressing stunting in Muara Enim.
COOKING DEMO OF BALANCED NUTRITIONAL MEALS FROM LOCAL FOOD INGREDIENTS IN INCREASING COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS THROUGH ASSISTANCE METHODS IN STUNTING LOCUS, MUARA ENIM DISTRICT ., Susyani; ., Sartono; Sadiq, Ahmad; Telisa, Imelda; ., Terati; Kartika Sary, Devi; Friantini, Tri; Hasyim, Hamzah
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i3.1923

Abstract

Muara Enim Regency is one of 17 districts in South Sumatra which is included in the category of high prevalence of stunting. The 2018 Riskesdas showed that the prevalence of stunting in Muara Enim was 34.4% higher than in South Sumatra (32%) and the National (30.8%). The same thing comes from the results of the 2021 national under-five nutritional status study, Muara Enim's stunting prevalence rate of 29.7% is included in the 3rd highest district in South Sumatra (24.8%). Research conducted by Susyani, et al (2022) in the stunting locus area of ​ Muara Enim Regency showed that 26 (9.6%) children under five were very short and 64 (23.5%) were short. The service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers under five, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women in making balanced nutritious food by utilizing existing local food ingredients. The implementation method is carried out through nutrition education in the form of counseling and cooking demonstrations regarding nutritious and balanced food according to the contents of “ my plate”. There was an increase in knowledge about balanced nutritious food before and after being given counseling with an increase of 19.09 points. Demonstrations on cooking balanced nutritious food for toddler mothers, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women by utilizing existing local food ingredients can provide knowledge and skills of the target community in making various nutritious and balanced food menus to meet the nutritional needs of their families.