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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik (Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Pharmacy)

UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KARIKA (Carica pubescens) DENGAN METODE DPPH BESERTA IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA ALKALOID, FENOL DAN FLAVONOID Indranila Indranila; Maria Ulfah
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik Prosiding Seminar Nasional "Peluang Herbal Sebagai Alternative Medicine"
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.468 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v0i0.1352

Abstract

ABSTRACT Antioxidant is a compound that can inhibit free radicals. Free radicals can cause several diseases. The purpose of this study is to reveal the antioxidant activity of carica leave ethanol extract (CLEE) (Carica pubescens) and determine its active compounds. The extract produces with maceration method using ethanol 96% as a solvent. The antioxidant activities of CLEE series concentration (2.5; 5.0; 10.0; 15.0; 20.0 and 25.0) ppm and vitamin C series concentration of (0.5; 1.0; 1.5; 2.0 and 2.5) ppm as standard antioxidant were measured with DPPH method. Absorbance was observed by spectrophotometer UV-Vis. Antioxidant activities presented by IC50 value derived from probit analysis. Identification of active compounds in CLEE was performed by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) method. The results showed that the IC50 value for CLEE and vitamin C as an antioxidant were 30.8 ppm and 2.9 ppm respectively. Base on TLC analysis, alkaloids, a phenol compound, and flavonoids were found in CLEE. Key words: antioxidant, Carica pubescens, DPPH, TLC
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOLIK HERBA ALFALFA (Medicago sativa L.) DENGAN METODE DPPH (1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil) herni widyowati; Maria Ulfah; sumantri sumantri
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik JURNAL ILMU FARMASI DAN FARMASI KLINIK VOL.11 NO.1 JUNI 2014
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.089 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v11i1.1285

Abstract

ABSTRACT Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) plant is known to have compounds of flavonoid and vitamine C which can serve as antioxidants. This research aims knowing the antioxidant activity of alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract using DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-pikrilhydrazil method and knowing the content of its active compound have wan. The research was performed by making alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract by maceration method using ethanol extracting solvent 70%. The extract was divided into some concentrations of 10, 20, 40 and 80 μg/ml. As a comparison, vitamine C was used with concentrations of 1, 2, 4, and 8 μg/ml. The test of antioxidant activity was conducted by reacting 50 μl of alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract with 4.0 ml DPPH 0.1 mM, then it was measured for the absorbance using visible spectrophotometry with a wavelength of 525 nm. The obtained data was calculated to discover its antioxidant activity. The statistical analysis used was Mann-Whitney test. The IC50 value was gained using probit analysis and the statistical analysis used t-test and to discover the content of active compound in alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract, TLC test was performed. The research result indicated that the alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract had antioxidant activities with alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract IC50 value of 59.339 μg/ml, and standard solution of vitamine C IC50 value of 4.768 μg/ml. The result of statistical test for IC50 indicated an unsignificant difference between alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract and vitamine C. Otherside it could be concluded that the alfalfa herbal ethanolic extract containing flavonoid had antioxidant activities. Keywords: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) herbal ethanolic extract, IC50, antioxidant
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOLIK KELOPAK BUNGA ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn.) TERHADAP KADAR High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR HIPERLIPIDEMIA Maria Ulfah; Aristha Puji Wahyuningrum
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik JURNAL ILMU FARMASI DAN FARMASI KLINIK VOL. 7 NO. 2 DESEMBER 2010
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.435 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v7i2.639

Abstract

ABSTRACT Empirical experience-based, Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa linn) have a special efficacy as anticholesterol. The objectives of this research were to find out whether the effect of ethanolic extracts of rosella flowers, have an effect in increasing HDL cholesterol levels in male rats of wistar strain of hyperlipidemia and to discovering of increased HDL cholesterol effect from the extract on the experiment. This experimental research used 30 male wistar strain white mice divided into 5 groups. The negative control group was feed with 0.5% CMC Na solution and high-lipid meals. The positive control group was feed with 151 mg/kg BW gemfibrozil solution. The three experimental groups were feed orally with ethanol extracts of rosella flowers of 18.9 mg/kg BW, 37.8 mg/kg BW and 75.6 mg/kg BW dosages, respectively, for 14 days. The HDL levels in the subject animals were measured using Precipitation methods for the LDL, VLDL and Chylomicron. The data in the evaluation of HDL cholesterol levels after administration of test preparations and the percentage increase in HDL levels. Data obtained by the HDL cholesterol levels were analyzed by using One Way Anova test and it continued by using Tukey test. The result showed that the ethanolic extracts of rosella flowers dose 18.9 mg/kg BW (p = 0.016), 37.8 mg/kg BW (p = 0.004) and 75.6 mg/kg BW (p = 0.004) can increase levels HDL wistar strain male rats were significantly hyperlipidemia when compared with negative control group. The optimum dose of the ethanolic extract of rosella flowers which can increase HDL levels in the dose of 75.6 mg/kg BW with a percentage increase in HDL Levels of 29.87%. Key words: Hyperlipidemia, HDL, Ethanolic Extracts of Rosella Flowers
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SELADA ROMAINE (Lactuca sativa var. Longifolia) DAN DAUN SELADA KERITING (Lactuca sativa var. Crispa) BESERTA IDENTIFIKASI BEBERAPA SENYAWA ANTIOKSIDAN Maria Ulfah; Ady Laksono Putro; Efa Erfiana Safitri
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi & farmasi Klinik Vol 16 No 1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.824 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v16i01.2925

Abstract

ABSTRACTFree radicals are suspected as triggers of various degenerative diseases. Antioxidants are compounds that can counteract free radicals. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity by DPPH method and analyze the active compounds contained in romaine lettuce extract (Lactuca sativa var Longifolia) and lactuca sativa var Crishpa lettuce extract (Lactuca sativa var Crishpa). Romaine lettuce and and lactuca sativa var Crishpa was done extraction with a maceration method using 70% as ethanol solvent. The concentration of extract used was 12.5; 25; 50; 100; 200 and 400 ppm and vitamin C concentrations as comparison was 0.5; 1; 1.5; 2; 2,5 and 3 ppm tested its antioxidant activity by DPPH method by spectrophotometry visible, until IC50 value was obtained. The identification of the active compound was performed by phytochemical screening and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). The results showed that romaine lettuce has IC50 value of 151,1515 ppm and lactuca sativa var Crishpa has IC50 value of 183,7560 ppm and vitamin C value was 1,7005 ppm. The chemical compounds contained in romaine ethanol extract and lactuca sativa var Crishpa lettuce extract are alkaloids, phenols and flavonoids.Keywords: Antioxidant, DPPH, IC50, TLC, Romaine, Lactuca sativa var Crishpa
UJI AKTIVITAS IMUNOSTIMULATOR FRAKSI AIR DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL KELOPAK BUNGA ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) TERHADAP PROLIFERASI SEL LIMFOSIT MENCIT GALUR SWISS SECARA IN VITRO BESERTA IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN KIMIANYA Oktarina Heni Puspitowati; Maria Ulfah; Ediati Sasmito
Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi & Farmasi Klinik Vol.9 No.2 Desember 2012
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.78 KB) | DOI: 10.31942/jiffk.v9i2.861

Abstract

ABSTRACTRoselle calyx has been used as traditional medicine for generations. The content of phenols and flavonoids in the roselle calyx thought to have immunostimulatory effects. This study aims to determine the immunostimulatory activity in vitro and to identified phenolic and flavonoids compounds in the water fraction of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) calyx ethanol extract.Powder of roselle calyx macerated with 96% ethanol. The extract were obtained partitioned gradually with n-hexana, ethyl acetate, and water. Immunostimulatory activity test was done according to MTT Assay with series of water fraction at concentration 10, 20, 50,100, 200, 400 μg/mL and positive control PHA 10 μg/ml against to lymphocyte cell culture. Optical Density (OD) data was statistically analyzed by Oneway ANOVA followed Tukey test (p<0.05). Identification of phenolic and flavonoids compounds in roselle calyx done by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC).The results of statistical analysis showed that water fraction have immunostimulatory activity against lymphocyte proliferation at a concentration of 400 μg/mL were significantly different compared to the positive control and the cells control (p<0.05). TLC test results showed that the fraction contained phenols and flavonoids.Key words : roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) calyx, MTT Assay, immunostimulatory, phenolic and flavonoid.
Co-Authors Abdu Rasyad Shalihuddin Ady Laksono Putro Aisya Novrida Putri Alfandi Amalia Nurul ‘Ulum Annis Mu’awwanah Arie Wahyudi Aristha Puji Wahyuningrum Asep Gunawan Astrid B Ayu Shabrina Chitra Octavina Dewi Shinta Sukmawati Dharmawan Dharmawan Dhia Salsabilla Dinar Putri Octaviani E Murniati EDIATI SASMITO Efa Erfiana Safitri Elma Endang Purwaningsih ERLINA Erna Prihandiwati Evi Sukawati Falizar Rivani Faris Iqbal Zahir Fatchurrozak Himawan Feby Nabila Nuari Gun Gun Heryanto Hadi Wiyono Hairida Hairida Halida Heni Kuswanti herni widyowati Heroweti, Junvidya Hudinoto E Y Ibrahim Arifin Indira Kinasih Indranila Indranila Inviolata, Inviolata Ismiyyatun Khasanah Issania Wahdah Iwan Ramadhan KHOIRUL ANWAR Kiki Rizqi Amalia Lilis Suryani M. Khairun Iffat Metalia Erny Muhammad Fanshoby Muhammad Ikhsan Nadiah Nirmalasari Nirmalasari Novia Ariani Nur Mahmudah Putri Nurhesti, Nurhesti Nurul Musthafiyah Said Nurul Wardatul Jannah Oktarina Heni Puspitowati Penni Dwi Royani Perdana, Adli Waliul Rachma Julianty Putri Radi Ahnaf Prayogi Rahma Laila Qodriyan Sofiakmi Rahmat Rasmawan Ricky Chandra Kurniawan Rita Febrianti_Lidya Putra Riza Alfian Sadar Prihandana Sri Agustina Sri Irtawaty, Andi Sri Suwarni Sucitra Nur Safitri Sumantri ) Sumantri Sumantri Suparjo Suparjo SURYANI, AGUSTINA ADHI Sutandi Syabrina Fajriannisa Syahrullah Tantan Hermansah, Tantan Tinah Purwaningsih Urva Fresiva Usman Radiana Venny Karolina Vitri Sari Nur Cahyani Wahyuni, Amaliyah Warneri . Widya Sari Yuli Setiawati Zaeni Rokhi