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Journal : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

POTENSI LIMBAH SAGU (Metroxylon sp.) DI KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI BARAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI SEBAGAI SUBSTRAT PENGHASIL BIOGAS Anuar, Khaidir; Zul, Delita; ', Fitmawati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Biogas is one of alternative energy sources that fulfills future fuel needs. This studyaimed to analyse the potency of sago waste as fermentation substrate for biogasproduction. This research was done experimentally by employing sago waste materialsobtained from Sago Factory Nambus River from District West Tebing Tinggi Sub-province Meranti and fresh cow rumen liquid was obtained from slaughterhouse inPekanbaru. The biogas volume was calculated by measuring the volume of water thatwas pushed every 3 days, where the volume of water driven was proportional to thevolume of biogas produced. The bacterial cell numbers was counted using plate countmethod employing Nutrient Agar (NA). The substrate fermentation temperature and pHwere measured every 3 days. The highest biogas volume was produced by fermenter III(45760 ml) containing solid sago waste, liquid sago waste, and rumen liquid with ratio 1: 1 : 1 and the lowest was produced by fermenter II (1600 ml). The total bacterialinvolved in biogas production ranges from 1,87x10 5 – 2,87x10 8 CFU/ml samples. Thetemperature and pH of substrate fermetation was relatively constant during biogasproduction. The results showed that sago waste is potential as substrate for biogasproduction.
STUDI ETNOBOTANI DALAM BUDAYA KULINER MELAYU RIAU DI KABUPATEN SIAK DAN UJI FITOKIMIA Supriani, Susi; ', Fitmawati; Sofiyanti, Nery
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Ethnobotany is the study of human and plant relationships such as the use of plants in culinary. However, the study of culinary herb in Indonesia including Siak, Riau Province, is still limited. The purposes of this research were to identify the plant species used in Siak Culinary and to test their phytochemical compounds. This research was conducted from Desember 2013 to Februari 2014. The sampling method used in this study was the purposive sampling method. All of the main plants used in Siak culinary were tested for their phytochemical compounds. The results showed that a total of 49 species were used in Siak Culinary, 31 species were cooked before being consumed while 18 species were freshly consumed. The phytochemical test showed that 16 species contained alkaloid, 14 species contained flavonoid, 41 species contained saponin, and 24 species contained tanin.
IDENTIFIKASI TUMBUHAN ANTIDIABETES BERDASARKAN ANALISIS KUANTITATIF ASAM TANAT ', Trina; ', Fitmawati; Sofiyanti, Nery
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a condition where the blood glucose is higher than normal condition. This condition will damage tissues in human body, and is usually caused by free radicals or by the decrease of the antioxidant defence activity. Tannic acid (tannin) is a member of antioxidant and antidiabetic agents. Antidiabetic plants used by the people are commonly unknown about their amount of tannic acid content. This study was aimed to investigate antidiabetic plants by analyzing its tannic acid content quantitatively. These compounds were compared with commercial antidiabetic drug. The determination of total tannic acid content in the plants was conducted using Folin Ciocalteu method. The results showed that the tannic acid consisted of antidiabetic drug, jackfruit bark, gambier sap, raru bark, jengkol bark, capo leaf, and sipait leaf with concentration of 21.01, 29.98, 40.95, 51.01, 51.84, 59.70 and 60.16 mg/g, respectively. The tannic acid content in the six antidiabetic plants were higher than those of commercial antidiabetic drug, therefore all of the tested plants is potential as antidiabetic drug.
Co-Authors ', Trina , WULANDARI D , ZULHENDRA A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afrilliani, Aneka Agesti, Asih Rahayu Ajeng Agustin, Hawa Merdika ALEX HARTANA Andriko, Andriko Azhar Azhar Bambang S. Purwoko Bambang Widiyatmoko DAYANA, SABELLA dedi irawan Delita Zul Desi Indriani, Desi Dewi Indriyani Roslim Dewi, Awal Prichatin Kusumo Dianti, Putri Rahma Dimas Pramita Nugraha Dwi Hanto Dwi Retno Sari, Dwi Retno Erwina Juliantari ERWINA JULIANTARI, ERWINA Fahira, Nidia Fajrin, Joane Fathurrahman Fathurrahman Fitra Suzanti Fitri, Febrian Lailatul Hakim, Zalika Auliasari Hamidi, Yulis Hari KAPLI Haris Gunawan HAYATI, IBNA Herman - Herman Herman Hilwan Yuda Teruna Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Isnaini Khaidir Anuar Kholifah, Sri Nur Kurnia, Hersan Bayu Kusumo, Awal Prichatin Maemonah, Maemonah Marwin, Azwir Maya Sari Mayta Novaliza Isda Mayta Novaliza Isda NAPSIYAH, LUTHFI KHOTUN Nery Sofiyanti Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah Nur Anisa Nurfadhila, Amanda Okyarni Nuzila Paramita, Desi Permadi, Gelong Pranata, Syafroni PRANATA, SYAFRONI Purwoko, Agus Rafidah, Nurul Ramadhan, Khaikal Rodesia Mustika Roza Roza Elvyra Saktioto Saktioto Salpa Hartanto Saputra, Agus Saputra, Agus Saputra, Agus Sari, Fajrika Sinaga, Adinda Patricia Adelina Sinaga, Patar Sirait, Yudhistio Artia Perdamaian Siska Sri Wahyuni, Siska Sri Siti Fatonah Stefani, Dea Suhendra, Meyla Sujarwati Susi Supriani Thobib Hasan Al Yamini Titrawani Titrawani Titrawani Titrawani Titrawani, Titrawani Ubay, Santi Via Andani Wahyu Lestari Wahyu Ramadhan Welly Safitri Welly Safitri, Welly Winata, Dhaniel Ridho Yeni Rahayu Yohanes Yohanes Yovita, Cici Yulianti, Githa Adennita Yulisa Resti Irawan Yulminarti, Yulminarti Yusfiati, Yusfiati YUSNA, MACHFIRA Zulva, Naya Septia Zutia Wulandari