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All Journal JPMS (Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains) Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Indonesian Journal of Conservation Abdimas Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi REKAYASA E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Biology Education Educational Management Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Unnes Science Education Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Journal on Education Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Journal of Innovative Science Education Journal of Primary Education Jurnal Lentera Pendidikan Pusat Penelitian LPPM UM Metro Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation CENDEKIA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Berkala Penelitian Hayati Jurnal Minfo Polgan (JMP) Life Science Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi @-Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Aktivasi: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Unnes Science Education Journal JIPITI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Seminar Nasional Riset dan Teknologi (SEMNAS RISTEK) Jurnal Dharma Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment
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Journal : Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi

 1 
PERBEDAAN FISIK DAN KIMIA KOMPOS DAUN YANG MENGGUNAKAN BIOAKTIVATOR MOL DAN EM 4 Widiyaningrum, Priyantini; Lisdiana, Lisdiana
Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 11, No 1 (2013): June 2013
Publisher : Unnes Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sainteknol.v11i1.5565

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan mikroorganisme lokal (MOL) sebagai aktivator dalam proses pengomposan sampah daun, serta membandingkan penampilan fisik, penyusutan bahan, kadar air dan C/N rasio kompos yang dihasilkan dengan kompos yang menggunakan EM sebagai bioaktivator. Bahan baku kompos terdiri dari daun kering cacah dan kotoran kambing. Kompos dipanen setelah proses pengomposan berlangsung selama 6 minggu. Setiap perlakuan dibuat tiga ulangan. Data kualitatif yang diamati meliputi tekstur, warna dan bau, sedangkan data kuantitatif yang diukur meliputi persentase penyusutan bahan, persentase kompos yang terbentuk, kadar air, dan C/N rasio. Analisis data kualitatif dilakukan secara deskriptif, sedangkan data kuantitatif menggunakan uji t. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa kompos kedua perlakuan memiliki penampilan fisik tidak berbeda. Berdasarkan uji t, ratarata penyusutan bahan, kadar air dan C/N rasio kompos matang tidak berbeda nyata, akan tetapi persentase kompos yang terbentuk menunjukkan perbedaan nyata. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa kompos daun kedua perlakuan memperlihatkan penampilan fisik, penyusutan, kadar air dan C/N rasio yang tidak berbeda, sedangkan persentase kompos yang terbentuk pada kompos + EM lebih tinggi dibanding kompos + MOL. Secara umum kedua kompos masuk kategori layak digunakan berdasarkan standar SNI No. 19-7030-2004. 4 4
THE EFFECT OF RAMBUTAN PEEL EXTRACT (NEPHELIUM LAPPACEUM L) TO TOTAL LEUKOCYTES AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL OF RAT LUNGS EXPOSED BY CIGARETTE SMOKE Lisdiana, Lisdiana; WH, Nugrahaningsih; Widyaningrum, Priyantini
Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 15, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sainteknol.v15i2.12404

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is one of exogenous free radicals sources. When it is inhaled, its activity may damage the structure of lung function. The impacts of free radicals can be reduced through the provision of antioxidants. Rambutan fruit peel contains phenolic compound in the form of polyphenols that are antioxidants.The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of rambutan fruit peel extracts to the number of leukosit and lung structure on rats exposed by cigarette smoke. The research design used Post Test Control Group Design. A sample of 25 rats were divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 5 rats. The positive control group (K +) were given a standard food and drinking water, the negative control group (K) by 3 cigarettes, the treatment groups (KP1, KP2, KP3) by 3 cigarettes and peel extract of rambutan each treatment group with a dose 15 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg and 45 mg/kg for 30 days. Total leukocyt measured by Auto Hematology Analyzer Mindray BC 2800vet. Total leukocytes and the damage of the lung were tested by one- way ANOVA. The number of leukocytes and damage to the lungs was analyzed by one-way ANOVA. and further tested with LSD. Next, the effective dose was tested by using linear regression. The result has shown that the average of total leukocytes in K+, K-, KP1, KP2, and KP3 was 6.28 x103/µl, 11.98 x103/µl, 9.88 x103/µl, 8.48 x103/µl, and 7.72 x103/µl respectively. Based on ANOVA, the rats have been exposed to cigarette smoke and given the extract of rambutan peel underwent decreasing total leukocytes and decreasing damage on alveolus more significant than those which has been exposed to cigarette smoke with no extract of rambutan peel. The effective dose of the extract of rambutan peel that was foun d to decrease total leukocytes and to protect the damage of the lung caused by cigarette smoke was 45 mg/kg body weight. Conclusion: the extract of rambutan peel was able to decrease the total leukocytes and protect the histopathological of rat lung that has been exposed to cigarette smoke.
PERBEDAAN FISIK DAN KIMIA KOMPOS DAUN YANG MENGGUNAKAN BIOAKTIVATOR MOL DAN EM 4 Widiyaningrum, Priyantini; Lisdiana, Lisdiana
Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 11, No 1 (2013): June 2013
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sainteknol.v11i1.5565

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan mikroorganisme lokal (MOL) sebagai aktivator dalam proses pengomposan sampah daun, serta membandingkan penampilan fisik, penyusutan bahan, kadar air dan C/N rasio kompos yang dihasilkan dengan kompos yang menggunakan EM sebagai bioaktivator. Bahan baku kompos terdiri dari daun kering cacah dan kotoran kambing. Kompos dipanen setelah proses pengomposan berlangsung selama 6 minggu. Setiap perlakuan dibuat tiga ulangan. Data kualitatif yang diamati meliputi tekstur, warna dan bau, sedangkan data kuantitatif yang diukur meliputi persentase penyusutan bahan, persentase kompos yang terbentuk, kadar air, dan C/N rasio. Analisis data kualitatif dilakukan secara deskriptif, sedangkan data kuantitatif menggunakan uji t. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa kompos kedua perlakuan memiliki penampilan fisik tidak berbeda. Berdasarkan uji t, ratarata penyusutan bahan, kadar air dan C/N rasio kompos matang tidak berbeda nyata, akan tetapi persentase kompos yang terbentuk menunjukkan perbedaan nyata. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa kompos daun kedua perlakuan memperlihatkan penampilan fisik, penyusutan, kadar air dan C/N rasio yang tidak berbeda, sedangkan persentase kompos yang terbentuk pada kompos + EM lebih tinggi dibanding kompos + MOL. Secara umum kedua kompos masuk kategori layak digunakan berdasarkan standar SNI No. 19-7030-2004. 4 4
THE EFFECT OF RAMBUTAN PEEL EXTRACT (NEPHELIUM LAPPACEUM L) TO TOTAL LEUKOCYTES AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL OF RAT LUNGS EXPOSED BY CIGARETTE SMOKE Lisdiana, Lisdiana; WH, Nugrahaningsih; Widyaningrum, Priyantini
Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 15, No 2 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sainteknol.v15i2.12404

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is one of exogenous free radicals sources. When it is inhaled, its activity may damage the structure of lung function. The impacts of free radicals can be reduced through the provision of antioxidants. Rambutan fruit peel contains phenolic compound in the form of polyphenols that are antioxidants.The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of rambutan fruit peel extracts to the number of leukosit and lung structure on rats exposed by cigarette smoke. The research design used Post Test Control Group Design. A sample of 25 rats were divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 5 rats. The positive control group (K +) were given a standard food and drinking water, the negative control group (K) by 3 cigarettes, the treatment groups (KP1, KP2, KP3) by 3 cigarettes and peel extract of rambutan each treatment group with a dose 15 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg and 45 mg/kg for 30 days. Total leukocyt measured by Auto Hematology Analyzer Mindray BC 2800vet. Total leukocytes and the damage of the lung were tested by one- way ANOVA. The number of leukocytes and damage to the lungs was analyzed by one-way ANOVA. and further tested with LSD. Next, the effective dose was tested by using linear regression. The result has shown that the average of total leukocytes in K+, K-, KP1, KP2, and KP3 was 6.28 x103/µl, 11.98 x103/µl, 9.88 x103/µl, 8.48 x103/µl, and 7.72 x103/µl respectively. Based on ANOVA, the rats have been exposed to cigarette smoke and given the extract of rambutan peel underwent decreasing total leukocytes and decreasing damage on alveolus more significant than those which has been exposed to cigarette smoke with no extract of rambutan peel. The effective dose of the extract of rambutan peel that was foun d to decrease total leukocytes and to protect the damage of the lung caused by cigarette smoke was 45 mg/kg body weight. Conclusion: the extract of rambutan peel was able to decrease the total leukocytes and protect the histopathological of rat lung that has been exposed to cigarette smoke.
Co-Authors A. Muslim A’yun, Qurrota Abdurrahman Arif AD Safarina Adi, Tri Wahyu Aditya Marianti Adystia, Yusdike Afifah, Miftah Afifah, Tutik Afridah, Ayu Agus Ernawati Agus Ernawati Agustin, Mira Putri Ahsan, M. Ahsan, Moh ahsan, muh Aini Sa’adah Aisal, Naufal Yurfana Alfan, Dheny Choirul Ali Sunarso Alimah, S Alma, Wildha Amala, Khilya Mufrida Ana Fatonah, Ana Ananda, Shafia Andreas Priyono Budi Prasetyo Andryan Setyadharma Anggraeni, Diah Arum Anggraini, Weni Anggrayny, Devrynda Bela Ani Rusilowati Anik Rahmawati Anisa Putri Anita Fitriyanti Aplianto, Andika Ari Yuniastuti Arief Wicaksono, Arief Arsi, Arsi Asteriniah, Femi Astuti Widodo, Riza Puji Aulia, Annisa Risqina Putri Austin, Trecy Bambang Gunawan Bambang Subali Berlian, Ong Budi Astuti BUDI TJAHJONO Caswito, Ade Chairat, Arief Suardi Nur Chandra Irsan Cindy Devina Gaviota Nusantari, Cindy Devina Gaviota Danantyo, Hegin DB, Timbul Petrus Deby Chintia Hestiriniah Dewi Prastiwi Dian Anggraini Dian Dwi Hapsari, Dian Dwi Diany Putri Partiwi Saladin Diany Putri Pratiwi Dinda Fuji Islamiyanti Dwi Handayani Dyah Rini Indriyanti Edward Louis Krey Eka Nurrohmah Khumairoh Eling Purwantoyo Elis Risyanti Elisa, Dwiba Ellianawati, Ellianawati Endah Peniati Endah Wulansari Endang Susilaningsih Erfan Efendi Erika Rahmawati Erlianti, Susi Erlianti, Susi Fadlillah, Umi Fahmiyati, Masitoh Arif Fajarsari, Nurida A’sha Fatiah, Nirmala Al Fauziah, Ismarlini Nur Fauziah, Ismarlini Nur Febriana, Ayu Kurnia Febrianza, Muhammad Ferahwati, Ferahwati Firmansyah, Gerry Fitria, Nabila Soviatul Gandi Adi Nugroho, Gandi Adi Gumilar, Rena Prihatna Habibur Rahman, Ahmad Yanuar Hanifah, Ishfi Zakiyatul Hanifah, Ishfi Zakiyatul Haris, Amnan Hartadiyati WH, Eny Herwansyah, Dicky Ika Martiningsih, Ika Ike Anita, Ike Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum, Indah Fajarini Sri Inne Miftah Dewi Islamy, Diah Putri Isnatul, Via Istikhomah Istikhomah, Istikhomah Ita Dwi Rafita, Ita Dwi Ivana Ivana Jiwanjaya, Yoga Joko Sutarto Juniarsyah, Ivan Jusnita Sari Krispinus Kedati Pukan Kuntoro Budiyanto, Kuntoro Lishapsari Prihatini Lupitasari, Laksita Luthfiani, Addina Nur Maharani, HS Mardianto Mardianto Maridah Nurjanah, Maridah Marleni Marleni Marzuki Marzuki Mat Syuroh Mei Lestari, Mei Mufidah, Fadhilatunnisa Muhammad Ridwan Muliawati, Imelda Mulyani ES, Sri Mulyo Widodo, Agung Munadhiroh, Siti Murbangun Nuswowati Nasrudin, Ahmad Nasrullah Nasrullah Niken Subekti Niken Wulandari Ning Setiati Ning Setiati Ning Setiati Nisa', Lailatun Nisa' Nisa, Nabila Aulia Nofitasari, Ayu Noor Aini Habibah Novaria, Eva Novi Latifa Nufus, Izzatun Nufus, Zakiyatun Nugrahanigsih WH Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih WH, Nugrahaningsih Nugroho Edi Kartijono Nur Rahayu Utami Nuraini, Liya Aliyah P Widiyaningrum Panjaitan, Bagus Ade Dinata Parjiyo, Parjiyo Parmin - Prabowo, Eri Pramesti Dewi Prayudi Prayudi Prinka Resti Arudya Sesya, Prinka Resti Arudya Priyantini Widiyaningrum Priyanto, Yudi Purwati, Linda Pusnita, Indah Putra, Desvi Triansyah Putra, Ngurah Made Dharna Putri Oktaviani Putri, Mileinia Sukoco Qudsiya, Reefa Qudsiya, Reefa Raga Fadhashar, Raga Rahmat Pratama, Rahmat Ramadhani, Kharisma Riski Retno Sri Iswari Riris Nurindriani Dwi Meiatun, Riris Nurindriani Rizki Raharyu Noviami, Rizki Raharyu Rizki Raharyu, Rizki Ruqoyah, Umu Sa'adah, Laila Nur Sa'diyyah, Ida Himmatus Saefa Novitasari, Saefa Safitri, Leni Safitri, Sabilla Tian Saiful Ridlo Salsabila, Jihan Rambu Santy, Monica Sari, Sasmita Sekar Maya Wijaya M Sekar Maya Wijaya M Shalsabila, Fitria Shanty Oktavilia Sigit Saptono Siti Harnina Bintari Siti Qomariah, Siti Sofiah Sofiah Sri Haryani, Sri Haryani Sri Mulyani Endang Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang Sri Ngabekti Sri Sukaesih Sri Susilogati Sumarti SRI WARDANI Suharto Linuwih Sukamto Sukamto Sulastri Sulastri Sundari, Wahyu Kunti Sunyoto Eko Nugroho, Sunyoto Eko Supriyanto Supriyanto Susilo Susilo Suwandi Suwandi Syafarman, Syafarman Tambun, Johan Rivaldo Trihandayani, Trihandayani Tugiyati, Tugiyati Tyas Agung Pribadi, Tyas Agung Ulfaa, Irma Ulin Nuha, Ulin Virtanti, Uji Wafi, Mumtaz Al Wahidin Wahidin Wahyudi, Ikwan WH Nugrahaningsih WH, Nugrahaningsih Widyaningrum, Priyantini Widyaningrum, Priyantini Widyastuti, Novi Wiradani, Liviana Putri Wiwi Isnaeni Wiyanto - Wulan Christijanti Yanti, Andi Astri Yusdike Adystia Yuwono, R Sapto Yuwono, R. Sapto Yuwono, Sapto