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Journal : Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation

Application of the Rasch Model to the Evaluation of Biological Problems Ida Elfira; Abdul Razak; Syamsurizal; Helendra
Journal of Education Reseach and Evaluation Vol 8 No 3 (2024): August
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jere.v8i3.83688

Abstract

Evaluation of student abilities in Biology subjects often faces challenges in ensuring that the instruments used actually measure what they are supposed to measure. The data analysis used is the Rasch model, which is part of item response theory, offering a more accurate approach in analyzing evaluation data. This model allows the identification of items that are inappropriate or too difficult, as well as providing more in-depth information about individual student abilities.  Through analysis of instruments and question items from 30 multiple choice questions that emphasize critical thinking skills, the aim of this research is to assess the quality of Biology questions for class X SMA. Testing was carried out using WinStep software and Rasch modeling analysis on 166 students from five high schools/vocational schools. The research method used is quantitative. The results of the instrument investigation show that the issue has very good dependability and the unidimensionality of the instrument is indicated by unexplained changes in the first differentiation. These results show that the Rasch test can help educators in selecting questions that meet the evaluation criteria and contribute to improving the quality of national education. The implications of this research are By applying the Rasch Model, educators can develop more accurate and fair evaluation tools, which are able to identify individual student difficulties and strengths.
Co-Authors ACHMAD FAUZI Agatha Sella Angraeni Akmal, Atika Ulya Aldri Frinaldi Andi Basru Wawo Annajmi Sakinah Apriyanto, Mulono Ardiah Juita Arista Dwi Utami Arkan Zhalifunnas Arshal Zairuby Harahap Atifah, Yusni Aulia Agustin Aulia Azhar Aulia Ryza Aqilla Auzar ' Aziz Djamal Azzahra, Nabila Buhairah ' Charlina Charlina Christine Pasaribu Cici Nurfauzianah Has David Ramadi Depi Lestari Desra Fitria Erita Dewi Arisanti Dudung Burhanudin Dudung Burhaudin Dwi Hilda Putri Elmustian Elmustian Elmustian Rahman Elsa Yuniarti Eni Kamal Eri Barlian Erni Alfisah FANI DEFRINA Fathir Muhammad Ilham Festiyed Fitra Arya Dwi Nugraha Fitri Arsih Fitri Sadilla Frinsis Warmansyah Grace Agustina Gusti Revilla Hadi Rumadi Handayuni, Linda Harmedi Yulian Saputra Haryeni Helendra Helly Nur Winarsih Hendri Hendri Hermandra Hermandra Ida Elfira Ida Nuraeni Indah Anggraini Indah Fitriani Indang Dewata Intan Kemuning Irdawati Irdawati Ishaq Ishaq Iswandi Umar Jefri kurniawan Jendriadi, Jendriadi Joni Hidayat Kalsum, Ummy Keiko Kasy Billah Keiko Kasy Billah Lismomon Nata Lufri Lufri M. Nur Mustafa M.Nur Mustafa Makkulau, Andi Runis * Mangatur Sinaga Melviana Lubis Mery Delvina Minda Azhar Mohammad Nurul Yaqin Mona Lisa Muawanah Muawanah Muhammad Farhan Solichin Muhammad Zidhan Augestri Muhyiatul Fadilah Mulyati, Yeti Murni Murni Nabila Azzahra Azzahra Nirmayani Nirmayani Nova Dwi Yana Novryanti Rahayu Novy Setiowati Nur Aisyah Nur Aulya Ulfa Nur Hikmah Nur Qadri Rasyid Nursal Hakim Nurul Resky Puja Nur Ayu Purboyo, Purboyo Putra, Erik Nanda Rahayu, Lisa Ramadhan Sumarmin Ramadi Ramadi Rani Selvia Rapika Sundari Razidan Rahman Rembrandit Rembrandt Revi Arnan Rijal Satria Rindi Santika Amri Ririn Septiana Risanti Amelin Santi Asti Reni Septyanti, Elvrin Siagian, Gunaria Siska Deswita Skunda Diliarosta Sri Wahyuni Subiyantoro Sufia Rahmi, Indah Syafarman Syafrial ' Syafrial Syafrial Syafrijon Syamsurizal Syihabuddin Syihabuddin Tania Kasanty Guntari Tomi Apra Santosa Tomi Apra Santosa Umi Wahyuningsih Violita Violita Vismania S. Damaianti, Vismania S. Welsi Damayanti Widya Prarikeslan Winarti ' Winda Ayu Fietri Yerimadesi Yerimadesi Yohandri Yulita Puji Lestari Yuni Ahda Yuni Audina Zuhratul Mardiyah Amir Amir Zulyusri Zulyusri ⁠Skunda Diliarosta