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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia

Pendidikan dan Pelatihan untuk Peningkatan Kompetensi Apoteker terkait Telefarmasi: Scoping Review Permata Sari, Kartika Citra Dewi; Maria, Nisa; Kusumawardani, Larasati Arrum; Risni, Hindun Wilda; Syafhan, Nadia Farhanah; Fauziyyah, Afina Nur
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 21 No 2 (2023): JIFI
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v21i2.1487

Abstract

Antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialyThe high demand for telepharmacy services led to the urge for proper training and education to enhance its quality. This review aimed to assess the implementation and outcomes of telepharmacy training and education programmes. This scoping review was conducted on ScienceDirect, Sage Journal, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar databases using keywords “training” OR “education” AND “telepharmacy,” “training” OR “education” AND “digital competency” AND “pharmacy.” Only English-written articles published between 2000 – 2023, original research and brief report were included in this review. Eight of 171 articles met the criteria and the study’s objectives. Those studies discussed telepharmacy learning programmes for pharmacy students in the USA (5 articles), UAE (2 articles), and Malaysia (1 article). The learning methods included didactic learning, case-based study, simulation/roleplay, and clerkship employing technological tools. Rubrics, quizzes, questionnaires, and objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) were used as assessment methods. All studies reported improved students’ knowledge, perceptions, and telepharmacy competencies. In conclusion, the telepharmacy learning programmes have effectively upgraded students’ knowledge and skills by various methods at every level. However, there remains a considerable need for evidence on suitable training for pharmacists to improve their telepharmacy competencies and service quality.
Pemilihan Obat, Penyesuaian Dosis, dan Potensi Interaksi Antihipertensi dan Antidiabetes pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis dengan Hemodialisis Maria, Nisa; Susilo, Ferlina Vidyananda; Simarmata, Mayannaria
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 21 No 2 (2023): JIFI
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v21i2.1484

Abstract

Antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs in CKD patients on hemodialysis may cause medication-related problems requiring monitoring. This study aimed to evaluate the selection, dosage, and potential drug interactions of antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs in stage 5 CKD patients with hypertension and/or type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing hemodialysis in a hospital in Jakarta. A crosssectional study used the medical records of adult in patients from January - December 2022 with a total sampling method. Out of 101 patients, 97.0% received appropriate drug selection. Dosage adjustments were appropriate in 74.3% of cases. Potential drug interactions between antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs were found in 90.1% of patients, mostly pharmacodynamic interactions, moderate severity, and requiring monitoring. Statistical analysis showed that age, gender, number of drugs, and length of stay were not associated with the appropriateness of antihypertensive and antidiabetic drug selection (p>0.05). However, there was a relationship between number of drugs (p=0.033; OR=2.996) and length of stay (p=0.024; OR=3.171) with the appropriateness of drug dosage. The length of stay was also associated with potential drug interactions (p=0.040; OR=8.426). Drug selection has been done well, but there is a need for improvement in monitoring dosage adjustments and potential drug interactions by pharmacists in the hospital.