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Journal : CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi

Bayesian Hurdle Poisson Regression for Assumption Violation Sa'diyah, Nur Kamilah; Astuti, Ani Budi; Mitakda, Maria Bernadetha T.
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 7, No 3 (2022): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ca.v7i3.15549

Abstract

Violation of the Poisson regression assumption can cause the model formed will produce an unbiased estimator. There is a good method for estimating parameters on small sample sizes and on all distributions, namely the Bayesian method. The number of death from chronic Filariasis data violates the Poisson regression assumption, so it is modeled with the Bayesian Hurdle Poisson Regression. With the Bayesian method, convergence is fullfilled when 300000 iterations and 7 thin are performed. The results showed that in the logit model only one predictor variable had a significant effect on the number of cases of death due to chronic Filiariasis in 34 Provinces in Indonesia . The Truncated Poisson model resulted in all predictor variables having a significant effect on the number of cases of death due to chronic Filariasis.
Geographically Weighted Random Forest Model for Addressing Spatial Heterogeneity of Monthly Rainfall with Small Sample Size Damayanti, Rismania Hartanti Putri Yulianing; Astutik, Suci; Astuti, Ani Budi
CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 1 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
Publisher : Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/cauchy.v10i1.32161

Abstract

Rainfall modeling often involves complex spatial patterns that vary across locations. Traditional spatial models such as Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) assume linear relationships and may fall short in capturing nonlinear interactions among predictors and the small sample size is more challenging to fix the assumptions. To address this limitation, this study applies the Geographically Weighted Random Forest (GWRF) method is a hybrid approach that integrates Random Forest (RF), a non-parametric machine learning algorithm with geographically weighted modeling. GWRF is advantageous as it accommodates both spatial heterogeneity and nonlinear relationships, making it suitable for modeling monthly rainfall, which is inherently spatially varied and influenced by complex factors. This study aims to implement and evaluate the performance of the GWRF model in monthly rainfall prediction across East Java. The model is tested using various numbers of trees to determine the optimal structure, and its performance is assessed using Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), and corrected AIC (AICc). Results indicate that the model tends to overestimate the Out-of-Bag (OOB) Error at all tree variations, with the smallest RMSE (85.68) achieved at 750 trees. Humidity emerges as the most influential variable in predicting monthly rainfall in the region, based on variable importance analysis