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Journal : Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat

QIYAS DAN ‘URF DALAM HUKUM ZAKAT ANTARA KONSEP DAN PRAKTIK Bariyah, Oneng Nurul
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 28, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.28.1.%p

Abstract

This paper explains the position of qiyas and 'urf in the law of zakat both in concept and in practice. This is motivated by the idea that worship it is subject to the provisions of Shari'ah both the Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet, there is no gap for ijtihad in it. However, it only happens in worship mahdhah, while the part of religious charity although there is space to do ijtihad. By analyzing the normative source of law, both the Qur'an and the Sunnah was found that qiyas and  'urf is very influential in determining the law of zakat. This is in line with the rules stipulate that the customs influential changes in law enforcement. Similarly, qiyas  used in zakat going on in measures of the zakat for objects that are not explicitly mentioned in the Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet as zakat of income. Qiyas and 'urf become the method of ijtihad development of charity law.
STUDI PERATURAN DAERAH (PERDA) TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT DI INDONESIA Oneng Nurul Bariyah
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.705 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/ma.1.1.%p

Abstract

Paper ini menjelaskan peraturan daerah tentang pengelolaan zakat yang dikeluarkan oleh empat Provinsi, yaitu Peraturan Gubernur Naggro Aceh Darussalam No 60 Tahun 2008 Tentang Mekanisme Pengelolaan Zakat, Perda Provinsi Riau Nomor 2 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat, Peraturan Gubernur Jawa Barat Nomor 9 Tahun 2012 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat Profesi, Infak Dan Sedekah Pegawai Di Lingkungan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat dan Perda Provinsi Banten Nomor 4 Tahun 2004 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat. Kajian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya otonomi daerah yang memberikan Kewenangan kepala daerah untuk mengatur dan mengurus sendiri urusan pemerintahan dan kepentingan masyarakat setempat sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan seperti dimuat pada Pasal 1 ayat 5 Undang-Undang Nomor 34 Tahun 2004. Dengan melakukan analisis komparatif ditemukan adanya persamaan antara Peraturan Daerah Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat dan UU RI No. 23 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat seperti Organisasi, Pengumpulan, Pendistribusian, Pendayagunaan dan Pelaporan. Adapun perbedaannya antara lain bahwa Provinsi NAD memiliki lembaga yang disebut Baitul Mal yang mengelola harta agama berupa: zakat, infak, shadaqah, wakaf, hibah, meusara, harta wasiat, harta warisan dan lain-lain. Perda Provinsi Riau Nomor 2 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat menetapkan persyaratan LAZ yang dikukuhkan dengan beberapa tambahan yaitu: Memilki Wilayah Operasional minimal 40% dari jumlah Kabupaten/ Kota di Provinsi tempat lembaga berada, telah mampu mengumpulkan dana Rp.500.000.000,-(lima ratus juta rupiah)dalam satu tahun. Pergub Riau menetapkan sanksi bagi muzakki yang karena sengaja atau karena kelalaiannya tidak menyalurkan zakat Mal. Peraturan Gubernur Provinsi Jawa Barat menetapkan kelompok muzakki, munfiq, dan mushoddiq yang terdiri dari Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) dan Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil. Peraturan Gubernur Jawa Barat juga menetapkan sasaran kelompok peneriman zakat, infak, dan sedekah, yaitu: Pegawai Golongan I dan II, Pegawai Golongan III yang mengalami musibah, dan para mustahik lainnya yaitu: fakir; miskin; amil; mualaf; riqob, ghorim; fisabilillah; dan ibnu sabil. Untuk pelaksanaannya, UPZ melakukan pendataan muzaki, munfiq, dan mushoddiq serta melampirkan surat pernyataan kesediaan dari pegawai bersangkutan yang akan dijadikan dasar untuk pemotongan zakat profesi, infak, dan sedekah. Pergub Jawa Barat tidak menetapkan adanya sanksi baik bagi pengelola maupun bagi muzakki.
Efektivitas Proses Mediasi Dalam Perkara Perceraian Di Pengadilan Agama Jakarta Timur Nur Lina Afifah Litti; Rajiv Nazry Faizullah Sina Gula; M. Hapis Ray; Fahrurazi Fahrurazi; Oneng Nurul Bariyah; Siti Rohmah
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.6.2.227-246

Abstract

Reconciling parties who are litigating in Court is not an easy matter. This can be caused by the lack of availability of legal institutions that can assist parties in choosing the right method for dispute resolution, the lack of public understanding of the importance of implementing mediation in the Religious Courts, and the concept of hakam (peacemaker) which has not been applied by the Court. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the mediation process in divorce cases at the East Jakarta Religious Court. The method used in this research is qualitative. While the approach used is descriptive- analysis. By systematically describing the facts and characteristics of the object and subject under study precisely. The data collection technique uses direct observation to the object of research to see up close in order to obtain information about the situation and conditions of the East Jakarta Religious Court, then interviewing Judges and Mediators, and finally Documentation. The results showed that the effectiveness of the mediation process in divorce cases at the East Jakarta Religious Court was still ineffective. From the data obtained, the number of cases that have been successfully mediated in the past 3 years is less than 15%.
POLA KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF GURU DENGAN WALI SANTRI DI PESANTREN TAHFIZH DAARUL QUR’AN I’DAAD SD SHIGOR PUTRI TANGERANG Istiqomah, Iis; Bariyah, Oneng Nurul
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.7.1.49-52

Abstract

IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN IBADAH SALAT DENGAN MODEL E-LEARNING DI SDN PEJATEN TIMUR MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Kusdarwati, Kusdarwati; Bariyah, Oneng Nurul
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.8.1.75-104

Abstract

This study aims to enlighten the implementation of the teaching of Islamic Prayers (Salat) procedures and its supplications and to analyze the inhibiting and supporting factors in the implementation of e-learning in improving the ability of students to perform Islamic Prayers (Salat), during the covid-19 pandemic. It is a class action research (Classroom Action Research) which is carried out through 3 cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation and reflection. The research subjects were 30 class II students at SDN Pejaten Timur 07 in the second semester of 2020-2021. Research data obtained through observation, tests, and documentation, using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The result of the study shows that e-learning method can improve the students ability in performing the daily prayers, if students have a disciplined attitude in participating in the e-learning, have a high sense of responsibility, active in using the e-learning applications until the learning process is complete, cooperative and honest. The inhibiting factors in the learning process includes technological problems such as the disconnection of the internet network during learning, parents who are not always able to accompany their children during the learning process for reasons of work and others. Whereas the supporting factors in implementing learning using the e-learning method includes providing continuous motivation in fostering student’s interest in learning in order to increase enthusiasm in memorizing prayer supplications, using appropriate learning media, sufficient internet quota, as well as the level of education of the parents.
Lembaga Pembiayaan Pendidikan dalam Mewujudkan Pendidikan yang Inklusif dan Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Ritonga, Matnur; Bariyah, Oneng Nurul; Febriansyah, Muhammad Raihan; Susanti, Dwi Kartika; Islamiati, Siti Hadiyanti Dini; Hamzah, Voullin; Lestari, Ayu
MISYKAT AL-ANWAR JURNAL KAJIAN ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.8.1.105-124

Abstract

The role of educational financing institutions is crucial in supporting inclusive and sustainable education in Indonesia, which is in line with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution that guarantees every citizen's right to education. This study employs qualitative methods through policy analysis and case studies to evaluate the effectiveness of various financing programs, such as the Indonesia Smart Card Program, in enhancing educational access for underprivileged communities. The findings indicate that government and private educational financing institutions have significantly reduced dropout rates and increased educational participation. However, challenges remain regarding equitable quality and sustainable educational financing. Furthermore, collaboration between the public and private sectors is emphasized to create a more inclusive financing system. This research underscores that educational financing institutions play a vital role in realizing a better national education vision and must continuously adapt to existing challenges to achieve these goals.