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Journal : Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia

Analisis Kebijakan Ekspor Pasir Laut Dalam Perspektif Keadilan Ekologi Nurul Ernawati; I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani; Rosita Candrakirana
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v2i2.620

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the compatibility of the sea sand export policy, as outlined in Government Regulation No. 26 of 2023 and its implementing regulations in Minister of Trade Regulations No. 20 and 21, with the principles of ecological justice. The research is driven by concerns over the ecological impacts of sea sand exploitation and the potential conflict between economic interests and environmental protection. Using a normative juridical approach and analysis of prevailing laws and regulations, the study finds that the current regulatory framework does not fully reflect the principles of ecological justice. The policy fails to ensure equitable protection for coastal communities and the marine environment. Government Regulation No. 26/2023 does not explicitly mandate Environmental Impact Assessments (AMDAL), does not emphasize conservation as a fundamental principle, and allows room for exploitation in vulnerable coastal and small island areas. Moreover, historical data reveals that similar policies in the past have led to coastal erosion, the loss of outermost islands, and state losses due to illegal practices. Therefore, without proper reassessment and alignment with environmental justice principles, this policy risks exacerbating ecological inequalities.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) di Temanggung Alya Mutiara Dewi; Purwono Sungkowo Raharjo; Rosita Candrakirana
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v2i2.678

Abstract

This research aims to examine the legal protection against employment termination (PHK) in Temanggung and the obstacles encountered in the process of providing such legal protection. The type of legal research used is empirical and descriptive in nature. The approach employed is qualitative. The types of data used in this research include primary data obtained through interviews with respondents, and secondary data in the form of documents, information, books, journal articles, and facts obtained from official documents and legislation. The results of the study show that legal protection against employment termination (PHK) is carried out by the Department of Industry and Manpower of Temanggung Regency through the development of industrial relations and resolution via mediation. The obstacles faced by the Department of Industry and Manpower of Temanggung Regency in providing legal protection against employment termination (PHK) include limited budget for official travel activities, challenges in implementing industrial relations development with companies, the absence of disputing parties, and the lack of knowledge regarding applicable legal provisions.