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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Saintia Kimia Journal of Politic and Government Studies Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL CENDEKIAWAN Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia IJEBA (International Journal of Economic, Business & Applications) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pakar Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Meraja journal Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Abdihaz: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Medika Hutama Journal Social Science And Technology For Community Service Journal of Infrastructural in Civil Engineering (JICE) Binawan Student Journal CITRA EKONOMI Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika CITRA EKONOMI Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains dan Teknologi JURNAL MUARA PENDIDIKAN Analit: Analytical and Environmental Chemistry Educandumedia: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Kependidikan Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Jurnal Pengabdian Mitra Persada Computer & Science Industrial Engineering Journal Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan dan Biologi (jucapenbi) Lingua Litteria Journal
Dian Pratiwi
The Center of Health Informatic and Biostatistics Studies, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas

 1 
Frekuensi HBsAg Positif pada Uji Saring Darah di Palang Merah Indonesia Cabang Padang Tahun 2012 Nadia Ventiani; Susila Lastri; Dian Pratiwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i3.387

Abstract

Abstrak Infeksi virus hepatitis B dapat berkembang menjadi hepatitis kronis, sirosis hati, kanker hati dan bahkan kematian. Salah satu cara penularannya adalah melalui transfusi darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuifrekuensi HBsAg positif pada uji saring darah donor.  Telah dilakukan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan datasekunder di PMI Padang dengan 26.975 darah donor yang diteliti. Donor laki-laki lebih banyak dari donor perempuandengan perbandingan 11,69:1, dan pendonor sukarela lebih banyak dari pendonor pengganti, dengan perbandingan2,95:1. Pendonor terbanyak terdapat pada kelompok usia dibawah 30 tahun, yaitu sebanyak 38,09%. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan persentase darah donor dengan HBsAg positif sebesar 3,61%. Pendonor laki-laki dengan HBsAg positifsebesar 93,22%, perempuan 6,78% dan pendonor sukarela sebesar 65,09%, pendonor pengganti sebesar 34,91%.Hasil HBsAg positif terbanyak terdapat pada kelompok usia dibawah 30 tahun sebesar 39,01%. Sebagian besar darahdonor yang mengandung HBsAg positif terdapat pada kelompok umur di bawah 30 tahun. Frekuensi HBsAg positif lebih banyak pada donor laki-laki dibanding donor perempuan, dan donor sukarela dengan HBsAg positif lebih banyak dibanding donor pengganti.Kata kunci: HBsAg, donor darah, transfusi darahAbstract Hepatitis B virus infection could progress into chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer and even death. One mode of transmission is via blood transfusion. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of positive HBsAg in the screening test of the blood donors. A descriptive studies has been conducted by using secondary datasin  PMI Padang. There were 26975 blood donors studied that  men donors were higher than female donors, with the number ratio of male and female were 11.69:1, and the number of voluntary donors were higher compared to the replacement donors, with ratio 2.95:1. Most of the donors were in the age group below 30 years, which is 38.09%. The result of research showed percentage of blooddonorswithpositiveHBsAgwere3.61%. HBsAg positive from male donors were 93.22%, and HBsAg positive from female donors were 6.78%. For voluntary donors, the positive HBsAg were65.09%, and HBsAg positive from replacement donors were 34.91%. Blood donors with HBsAg positive mostly were from donors in the age group below 30 years, which is 39.01%.Most of the blood donors with HBsAg positive in the age group below 30 years. The frequency of positive HBsAg in male donors is higher than female donors, and frequency of positive HBsAg in voluntary donors is higher than replacemaent donors.Keywords:  HBsAg, blood donor, transfusion
Co-Authors A.Ariyadi Abdul Rochman Agung Sediyono Ajeng Hayuning Tiyas Ajeng Savitri Puspaningrum Akhmad Jayadi Arbianto Prasetyo Ari Rohmawati Arima Arniza Fitri A’idah Muflichatul Maghfiroh Bakti Fatwa Anbiya Budi Kadaryanto Dewantoro, Fajar Dian Mutiara Digna Renny Panduwati Digna Renny Panduwati Eka Rahmatul Aida Elsya Paskaria Loyda Tarigan Endang Nurcahyani Fajar Anggit Nugroho Fajar Dewantoro Fatimawali . fera Lestari Ferry Lenurra Ferry Surahman Fide Theresia Fiqih Hana Saputri Fitria Minnatul Izzah Fitriyah . Galuh Pramita Guntur Wibisono Guntur Wibisono Handayani, Seventri Herma Haryetti Haryetti Heni Pujiastuti I Subandrio Icha Rahma Noveliasari Ika Yuni Astuti Imannuel Ricky Destianto Is Mardianto Isti Chana Zuliyati Istichana Zuliyati Jainer Pasca Siampa Jaka Persada Sembiring Jupriyadi, Jupriyadi Lestari, Emi Kasih Madinatul Munawarah Marsuki Martha L. Lande Maryani Maryani Moh Usamah Muhammad Reyhan Fadiyasa Murni Sapta Sari Nadia Ventiani Nadiatul Khoiroh Nasyrah Qolby Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul M Norita Norita Novia Utami Putri Noviza Nur Faqih Ardiantoro Nurulita Luthfia Salsabilla Okky Adi Darmawan Pratiwi, Dita Retno Putri Ramadhani, Putri Putri, Mike Milo Diana Qadhli Jafar Adrian Rachmawati, Nurmeily Raden Davin Rizki P Rahmi Rais Ratna Ratna Reny Nur Rohmah Rio Aditomo Mahardika Putra Santi Hendayani Santoso, Gatot Budi Sari, Dewi Putri Kemala Sari, Fikitri Marya Septinawati Siti Zubaedah Sri Astutik Susila Lastri Susuilo Utomo Syaifudin Syarah Anliza Tuti Rohani, Tuti Umu Hani Edi Nawangsih Usman Nur Ikhsan Wiranti Sri Rahayu Yeka Hermalen Yusak Maryunianta Zulkifli Zulkifli