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Journal : Jurnal Info Kesehatan

The Administration of Dutch Teak Leaf Tea Extract (Guazama Ulmifolia lamk) in Reducing Cholesterol Levels in Depo Acceptors Khobibah, Khobibah; Nurhidayati, Tri; Ruspita, Mimi; Rozikhan; Martanti, Listyaning Eko
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.875

Abstract

Depo hormonal contraceptives are significantly effective contraceptives with a low failure rate. Women who apply this contraceptive may experience several side effects on fat metabolism, which is an increase and decrease in total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). The objective of this study was to identify the influence of Dutch teak leaves (Guazuma Ulmifolia Lamk) on the cholesterol levels in the Depo acceptors.   Quasi-experiment research design with one group pretest posttest design model. The pretest was completed first by the total number of samples which is 60 respondents. Furthermore, 250 ml of Dutch teak tea is consumed every morning and evening after eating. The intervention lasted two weeks, followed by a retest (posttest). Dutch tea pre and post results were analyzed employing t-test statistics on variable body weight (p = 0.706), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.322), and cholesterol (p = 0.001), and the Wilcoxon test on diastolic pressure variables (p = 0.043) and triglycerides (p = 0.417). With a p-value of 0.001, it demonstrates that there is a significant difference in cholesterol levels after being treated with Dutch teak tea. With a p-value greater than 0.05, there was no difference in triglycerides, weight, or blood pressure after receiving Dutch teak tea treatment. An increase in cholesterol levels is one of the side effects of DMPA acceptors. Therefore, consuming Dutch teak leaves is an alternative treatment option.
Maternal Parity, History of Obesity and History of Maternal GDM Risk a Macrosomia Baby Martanti, Listyaning Eko; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia; Amelia, Rizky; Suparmi, Suparmi; Khobibah, Khobibah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.879

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a carbide tolerance disorder that occurs or is first recognized during pregnancy (usually at 24 weeks gestation). For some patients, this complication returns to normal after delivery. The incidence of macrosomic infants or infants weighing >4000 grams is approximately 5% of all births. Maternal GDM is a significant risk factor in the development of fetal macrosomia. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for macrosomia in newborns. The design of this research is cross-sectional design. The population of this study was macrosomic babies born at Dr. Kariadi Semarang from 2015 until 2021. The formula for estimating the sample size using a hypothesis on the mean of two independent populations obtained a total sample of 60 respondents. The sampling technique is convenience sampling. The type of data used is secondary data. This study was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results indicated a relationship between parity and a history of obesity and macrosomia incidence in infants with a p-value < 0.05. In contrast, there was no relationship between maternal age, gestational age, and a history of diabetes in the mother and the incidence of macrosomia in infants with a p-value > 0.05. Therefore, it is essential to educate the mother about the risk factors that can cause complications for both the mother and the fetus, including macrosomia.