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Journal : Jurnal Surya Medika

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu tentang Status Gizi pada Balita Florensia Cia; ‪Melisa Frisilia; Indriani Indriani
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i2.3209

Abstract

Nutritional status is a measure of the condition of a person's body that can be seen from the food consumed and the use of nutrients in the body. Knowledge is what is known and knowledge obtained by someone. Attitude is a reaction or response that is still closed from a person to a stimulus or object. The phenomenon found is the problem of nutritional status in toddlers with the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about nutrition for toddlers. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about the nutritional status of children under five. Based on the results of research using literature reviews from six journals of the relationship between Mother's Knowledge Level and Attitude About Nutritional Status in Toddlers in respondents with less dominant categories and statistical results showed p-value = < 0.005. This shows that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about the nutritional status of toddlers. Based on the results of research, knowledge, and attitudes are closely related, because the higher a person's knowledge, the better the attitude that a person gets.
Hubungan Motivasi terhadap Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Yupita Yupita; Melisa Frisilia; Indriani Indriani
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3458

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of the public health problems in Indonesia because the number of sufferers and the area of distribution is increasing along with increased mobility and population density. The motivations and behavior of the still diverse people often hinder the PSN movement. In addition, it is also supported by not maximal actions or activities for eradicating mosquito nests (PSN) in the community, causing extraordinary events (KLB). The targets are mosquito breeding places, such as water reservoirs for daily needs or natural water reservoirs or yards. To determine the relationship of motivation to the behavior of eradicating dengue mosquito nests and using the literature review method. The research uses an academic database, namely Google Scholar, published in 2017-2020 using Indonesian and English. Study design Cross-sectional. They obtained six research results according to the inclusion criteria. The research sample is an average of 40-109 respondents. The results of the research analysis showed six research journals that there was a relationship between the factors that influenced the administration of HB-0 immunization in newborns with a value (α = 0.05). There is a relationship between knowledge, family support, occupation, age, education, and motivation in the factors influencing the administration of HB-0 immunization in newborns.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Gizi Seimbang pada Orang Tua yang Memiliki Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun di TK Parentas 2 Kota Palangka Raya: The Influence of Health Education on the Level of Knowledge about Balanced Nutrition in Parents who Have Children Aged 4-6 Years at Parentas Kindergarten 2 Palangka Raya Indriani Indriani; Desi Kumala; Junjung Junjung
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3898

Abstract

Background: A parent's knowledge of balanced nutrition is essential for achieving well-balanced nutrition in children aged 4-6. The level of knowledge and role of the mother or parents are important in fulfilling the balanced nutrition in preschool children so that growth, development, intelligence, nutritional status, and health are fulfilled well. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the influence of health education on the level of knowledge about balanced nutrition in parents who have children aged 4 to 6 years old (in Parentas kindergarten 2 Palangka Raya). Methods: The research design used in this research is Pre-Experimental with a pre-post test approach, with the sampling technique used being total sampling. The population in this study is parents with children aged 4 to 6 years old in Parentas kindergarten 2 Palangka Raya as many as 44 respondents. The data was collected by using questionnaires. Results: The result of this research is obtained p-value is 0.000 <α 0.05, which means there is a significant influence of health education on the level of knowledge about balanced nutrition in parents who have children aged 4 to 6 years old (in Parentas kindergarten 2 Palangka Raya). Conclusion: Based on the results of this research, parents with good knowledge about balanced nutrition can affect the achievement of balanced nutrition in children aged 4-6 years.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Imunisasi Rubella terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua di TK Perwanida 2 Palangka Raya: The Effect of Health Education on Rubella Immunization on Parents Knowledge Level in Perwanida 2 Kindergarten Palangka Raya Indriani Indriani; Lensi Natalia Tambunan; Wenna Araya; Eko Saputra
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3899

Abstract

Background: Rubella is an infectious disease transmitted through the airways caused by the Measles and Rubella viruses. In Indonesia in 2017, rubella suspects of 5.77 per 100,000 population increased compared to 2016, which amounted to 5.0 per 100,000. Writing Purpose: To analyze the effect of health education on rubella immunization on the level of parental knowledge in Perwanida 2 Palangka Raya Kindergarten. Research Methods: Pre-experimental research. The research design used was Wilcoxon. From a population of 30 parents using a total sampling technique. Research Results: The results of the statistical analysis test with the Wilcoxson test obtained a p-value = 0,000 with a degree of significance α = 0.05. 0,000 <0.05, then H1 is accepted, which means it shows the influence of rubella immunization health education on the level of parental knowledge. Conclusion: There is an influence of health education on the level of parental knowledge. Every parent plays an important role in the child's health, especially by providing decent health insurance and immunizations to children.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Imunisasi Polio dan Pentabio pada Ibu yang Memiliki Anak (Usia 0-6 Bulan) di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Kayon Palangka Raya: The Effect of Health Education on the Level of Knowledge of Polio and Pentabio Immunization in Mothers who Have Children (Ages 0-6 Months) UPTD Puskesmas Kayon Palangka Raya Indriani Indriani; Vita Natalia; Wika Sari
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3900

Abstract

Background Polio immunization is used to prevent poliomyelitis disease that can cause paralysis in infants. The disease is caused by a poliomyelitis virus that enters through the food, breeds in the gastrointestinal lymph nodes, then spreads through the blood to the nervous system, resulting in paralysis or lifelong disability. Immunization of combined pentabio DPT-HB and Hib vaccine. Pentabio immunization prevents certain diseases, such as diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, hepatitis B, meningitis, and pneumonia caused by Hib bacteria (Haemophilus influenza type b). The phenomenon that occurred at Kayon Health Center when interviewed, there are still many mothers who are less aware of polio and pentabio immunization. Objectives The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge about polio immunization in mothers who have babies (aged 0-6 months) in the UPTD Work Area of the Kayon Health Center Palangka Raya. The design used in this study uses a pre-experimental research design with a "one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampling using purposive sampling and a sample of 15 respondents mothers who have a baby (age 0-6 months). The data were collected using questionnaires, then analyzed using a non-parametric statistic test of the Wilcoxon sign tank test. The result of statistical test analysis using the Wilcoxon test above got a P-Value of 0,003 <0,05, so health education influences the mother's knowledge level about polio immunization and pentabio at baby 0-6 months. In conclusion, after being given health education, respondents have an increased level of knowledge. It is expected that the research can provide information about the influence of health education on the level of knowledge about immunization of polio and pentabio in mothers who have babies (ages 0-6 months) to increase mothers' knowledge in the importance of polio and pentabio immunization in children.