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Factors Relating To The Nutritional Status Of School-Age Children In Primary School Negeri 2 Bengkulu City Anggraini, Nindia; Rohani, Tuti; Fauzi, Yusran
Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jmr.v1i2.138

Abstract

Background Nutritional status according to the World Health Organization (WHO) is used as a benchmark in assessing children's development and nutritional needs. Nutritional status itself can be defined as a health condition that arises from a balance between nutritional needs and the nutritional intake received by children. Based on Riskesdas (2020), the prevalence of BMI/U nutritional status at primary school age in Bengkulu Province was recorded at 2.2% of children in the very thin category, 5.2% of children were thin, 71.3% of children had normal nutritional status, 10.9% of children were obese and, 10.4% of children are obese. The aim of the research was to determine the factors related to the nutritional status of elementary school age children at SD Negeri 2 Bengkulu City. This research method is descriptive quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this research was 80 people, taken using non-probability sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test with a significance level of 95%. The results of the research, statistical test results show that there is a significant relationship between snack habits and nutritional status (p=0.000), show there is a significant relationship between breakfast habits and nutritional status (p=0.021), show there is no significant relationship between physical activity and nutritional status. nutrition (p=0.0990). It is hoped that schools can provide information about good nutrition to students at SDN 2 Bengkulu City .
Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Di Puskesmas Bintuhan Kabupaten Kaur Tahun 2022 Nursa, Gusmiati; Fauzi, Yusran; Habibi, Julius
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v1i1.3378

Abstract

Intoduction: Diabetes is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood sugar or glucose), or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Data on Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Bintuhan Health Center in 2019 recorded 87 cases, in 2020 the number of diabetes mellitus sufferers increased to 94 people and there was a significant increase again in 2021, namely 98 diabetes mellitus sufferers. This very significant increase is the problem of the incidence of diabetes mellitus at the Bintuhan Health Center. The aim of the research is to find out the factors that influence the incidence of diabetes mellitus at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur Regency, in 2022. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with an analytic survey research method using a Cross Sectional design. The sample in the study was 97 people with a total sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The research analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between genetics (p value=0.003), knowledge (p value=0.000), obesity (p value=0.001) and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur Tahun District. Suggestions, it is necessary to explore the knowledge of respondents related to the incidence of diabetes mellitus so that interventions in the field to increase the knowledge of respondents are more appropriate.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Bintuhan Kabupaten Kaur Tahun 2022 Sianturi, Saidah; Fauzi, Yusran; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v1i1.3380

Abstract

There are 1712 people with hypertension in Kaur Regency in 2020. (Kaur District Health Office, 2020). Data from the Bintuhan Health Center in Kaur Regency show that there will be 138 people with hypertension in 2020 and 147 people in 2021. Knowing the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur Regency in 2022. This study used a descriptive quantitative research type with an analytic survey research method using a Cross Sectional design using a total sampling technique with a sample of 76 respondents. The research instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The research analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p value=0.022), family history (p value=0.012), knowledge (p value=0.005), obesity (p value=0.015) and the incidence of hypertension at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur District in 2022. there is an increase in health promotion by health workers in the community regarding improving the quality of life through healthy living behaviors and avoiding risk factors for hypertension.
Analysis Of Factors Associated With Gout Arthritis At The Bantal Health Centre, Muko-Muko Regency Candra, Heri; Fauzi, Yusran; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 3 No 1 (2024): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v1i2.7837

Abstract

Gouty arthritis is an inflammation of the joints. WHO data in 2022, shows the prevalence of gouty arthritis in the world is 41.2%. Riskesdas data on the prevalence of gouty arthritis in Indonesia has increased by 11.9%. Cases of gouty arthritis from the Mukomuko Health Office data in 2022 were 248 cases. The aim of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Gout Arthritis at the Bantal Health Centre, Mukomuko Regency. This research is a quantitative research using cross sectional study design. The number of samples in the study were 78 respondents. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results showed that almost half of the respondents suffered from Gouty Arthritis by 38.5%, most of the respondents had an age < 60 years as many as 57 respondents (73.1%), most of the respondents were female as many as 56 respondents (71.8%), almost all of the respondents had BMI ≤ 25 as many as 65 respondents (83.3%), there was a significant relationship between age (p = 0.000), gender (p = 0.000) with the incidence of gouty arthritis, there was no significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of gouty arthritis at Puskesmas Bantal, Mukomuko Regency (p = 0.118). It is hoped that further research can look at other risk factors using a more in-depth research design and analysis.
Factors related to the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers at the Padang Guci Community Health Center, Kaur District, in 2022 Supriani, Beti; Fauzi, Yusran; Wulandari, Wulandari
Journal of International Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v1i1.3530

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute infection caused by microorganisms such as viruses, fungi and bacteria. Microorganisms will then attack the lung tissue (alveoli). According to (WHO, 2020) pneumonia killed 740,180 children under the age of 5 years in 2019, accounting for 14% of all deaths in children under five years but 22% of all deaths in children aged 1 to 5 years. Pneumonia is the second cause of death after diarrhea in Indonesia. Patients with pneumonia under five in Indonesia in 2017 reached 447,431 cases (46.34%) and caused 1,351 deaths in under five (Ministry of Health RI, 2018). According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), in 2013 in Bengkulu the prevalence of Pneumonia based on a NAKES diagnosis was 1.1% or around 45.3 thousand people and in 2018 it was 1.7% or around 70.0 thousand people. The Kaur District Health Office reported that the incidence of pneumonia in Kaur District in 2021 was 1,167 cases (Lap. ARI P2 Program of the Kaur District Health Office 2021). This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers visiting the Padang Guci Health Center in Kaur District in 2022 from January to May with a total of 210. The sample used in this study was 68 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of mother's knowledge and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers at the Padang Guci Health Center in Kaur District in 2022, there is a relationship between the mother's attitude and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers at the Padang Guci Health Center in Kaur District in 2022 and the relationship between mother's education and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers in Padang Guci Health Center, Kaur District, in 2022. Suggestions can examine other risk factors that have not been identified and for the health center to provide education to mothers about the incidence of pneumonia, such as playing a video in the patient waiting room at the health center.
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Readiness For Menarche In Class V Students At Sd N 01 Kaur District Saputra, Yuda Agung; Fauzi, Yusran; Retni, Retni
Journal of International Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v1i1.3532

Abstract

Menarche or first menstruation is a sign that a girl is entering puberty/adolescence. Young women need information and knowledge about the menstrual process and health during menstruation. Young women will experience difficulties in dealing with menstruation for the first time if they have never previously obtained an overview of knowledge about menstruation. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between knowledge and readiness in facing menarche in fifth grade students at SD N 01 Kaur District. The method used was an analytic survey research with a cross-sectional research design. The data was collected in the form of primary data by distributing questionnaires to 32 fifth grade students at SD N 01 Kaur Regency using total sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that almost half of the students, namely 15 (46.9%), had less knowledge and most of the students, namely 17 (53.1%), were not ready to face menarche. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and readiness to face menarche in fifth grade students where the value of p = 0.012. The researcher suggests that the school be able to provide direction and information to students so that their knowledge about menarche is good.
A Correlation Between Education And Family Support With Regular Control Of Blood Sugar Levels In Diabetes Mellitus Patients At Hasanudin Damrah Manna Hospital Meriyansyah, Meriyansyah; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Fauzi, Yusran
Journal of International Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v2i2.5752

Abstract

WHO predicts an increase in the number of DM patients in Indonesia to around 21.3 million in 2030. Indonesia is ranked fourth in the world for the number of DM sufferers. The Basic Health Research Report in 2018 had the 2nd highest mortality aged 45-54 year group at 14.7%. Data from Hasanudin Damrah Hospital, the number of DM sufferers in 2021 was 902 cases, in 2022 there were 602 and in 2023 from January to June there were 497. Data from health workers at Hasanudin Damrah Hospital said that many DM sufferers did not check their blood sugar levels. The aim of the research is to determine a correlation between education and family support and regular control of blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus sufferers at Hasanudin Damrah Manna Hospital. This research is a quantitative research using a cross sectional study design. The number of samples in the study was 69 respondents. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of the research were that most of the respondents had a secondary education level, 41 respondents (59.4%), most of the respondents did not have family support, 37 respondents (53.6%), some of the respondents had irregular control of blood sugar levels, 38 respondents (55.1%). There is a significant correlation between education (0.000) and family support (0.004) with regular control of blood sugar levels at Hasanudin Damrah Manna Hospital. It is hoped that further research can be carried out to look at the aspect of external support for regular control of blood sugar levels in DM sufferers.
Determinan Keluarga Berisiko Stunting di Daerah Pesisir Kecamatan Nasal Kabupaten Kaur Fauzi, Yusran; Sari, Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Vol 32, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/jsk.32.1.56-66

Abstract

Dampak negatif stunting terhambatnya tumbuh kembang anak, mempengaruhi perkembangan otak sehingga tingkat kecerdasan anak tidak maksimal. Hal ini berisiko menurunkan produktivitas pada saat dewasa. Stunting juga menjadikan anak lebih rentan terhadap penyakit dan berisiko lebih tinggi menderita penyakit kronis di masa dewasanya. Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Kaur mengalami kenaikan dari 12,4% tahun 2022 menjadi 14,3% tahun 2023. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan keluarga berisiko stunting di Daerah Pesisir Kecamatan Nasal Kabupaten Kaur. Metode penelitian  menggunakan metode kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan data sekunder. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 2.616 keluarga di Daerah Pesisir Kecamatan Nasal Kabupaten Kaur yang diperoleh dari proses cleaning data hasil Pemutakhiran Pendataan Keluarga Perwakilan BKKBN Provinsi Bengkulu tahun 2024. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan sebagian besar keluarga pra sejahtera sebanyak 769 keluarga (29,4%), sebagian besar kondisi tempat buang air besar layak sebanyak 2137 keluarga (81,7%), sebagian besar sumber air minum layak sebanyak 2275 keluarga (87,0%), sebagian besar keluarga mengatakan ada peran petugas kesehatan sebanyak 2071 keluarga (79,2%) dan sebagian besar keluarga tidak berisiko stunting sebanyak 1874 orang (71,6%). Hasil analisis bivariat diketahui ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kesejahteraan keluarga, kondisi tempat buang air besar, kondisi sumber air minum, dan peran petugas kesehatan dengan keluarga berisiko stunting. Diharapkan kepada keluarga berisiko stunting agar dapat menggunakan tempat buang air besar yang layak dan menggunakan fasilitas air minum yang layak. Kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat melakukan pendampingan yang intens kepada keluarga berisiko stunting.Kata Kunci: kesejahteraan, petugas kesehatan, stunting, sumber air minum, tempatbuang air besar
The Impact of Personal Hygiene and the Use of Personal Protective Equipment on the Incidence of Dermatitis Fauzi, Yusran; Sari, Fikitri Marya
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 5 No 2 (2025): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v5i2.1852

Abstract

Skin diseases are commonly caused by bacterial, viral, fungal, parasitic infections, and allergic reactions. According to data from the International Labour Organization (ILO), 160 workers suffer from occupational diseases. Surveillance studies in the United States have reported that 80% of occupational skin diseases are classified as dermatitis. This study aimed to examine the impact of personal hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) on the incidence of dermatitis at the Sandar Angin Public Health Center in Pagar Alam City. An analytic survey method with a cross-sectional design was employed. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered to 68 patients who visited the Sandar Angin Public Health Center, selected through accidental sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test. The results indicated a significant relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.035) and the use of personal protective equipment (p = 0.010) with the incidence of dermatitis at the Sandar Angin Public Health Center. It is recommended that the health center implement proper personal hygiene practices, particularly after work-related activities, and ensure the consistent use of personal protective equipment to reduce the risk of dermatitis.
HEMODINAMIK DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) TERHADAP JUMLAH URINE SELAMA 24 JAM DARWIS, DARWIS; SARI, FIKITRI MARYA; FAUZI, YUSRAN
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kurang mengonsumsi air putih dalam jangka panjang akan mengakibatkan seseorang mengalami dehidrasi berat. Dehidrasi berat dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan pada organ ginjal. Hal ini disebabkan karena dehidrasi berat akan mengurangi sirkulasi volume darah ke ginjal dan pada akhirnya akan merusak fungsi organ. Rusaknya fungsi organ ginjal akan menimbulkan berbagai macam penyakit ginjal salah satunya adalah cedera ginjal akut. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis survey, yang bersifat deskriptif yaitu untuk mengetahui jumlah urine pada Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Jurusan Promosi Kesehatan. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa tingkat satu Jurusan Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu sebanyak 94 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sitematik random sampling. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui penugasan penampungan urine selama 24 jam, pengukuran tekanan darah, tinggi badan, berat badan dan nadi dilakukan di kelas. Data diolah dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dan korelasi. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil Uji Korelasi Terdapat hubungan tekanan darah diastole dengan jumlah urine selama 24 jam, tidak ada hubungan frekuensi denyut nadi, tekanan darah Systolik dan indeks masa tubuh dengan jumlah urine. Ada hubungan denyut nadi dengan tekanan darah diastolic. Tidak ada hubungan denyut nadi dengan indeks masa tubuh . tidak ada hubungan tekanan darah baik sistolik maupun diastolic dengan indeks masa tubuh. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan tekanan darah diastole dengan jumlah urine selama 24 jam, ada hubungan denyut nadi tekanan darah dan tidak ada hubungan frekuensi denyut nadi, tekanan darah systolik dan indeks masa tubuh dengan jumlah urine. Untuk menjaga pola hidup sehat terkhusus menjaga hidrasi tetap stabil dianjurkan nengkosumsi air minum pria untuk mengkonsumsi 3 liter (13 gelas) dan perempuan mengkonsumsi 2,2 liter (9 gelas) dari total minuman dalam sehari, untuk menghindari terjadinya dehidrasi dan gangguan ginjal.