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All Journal Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Medical Journal of Indonesia Biomedical Journal of Indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Science Midwifery Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Jurnal Health Sains Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Prima Abdika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Electronic Journal Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Keperawatan Riset Informasi Kesehatan Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Coaching Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Rostika Flora
Faculty of Medicine Sriwijaya University
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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai

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Karakteristik, Asupan Protein, Kadar Protein Total dan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada Ibu Hamil: Studi Cross Sectional Dwifitri, Uthu; Zulkarnain, Mohammad; Flora, Rostika; Purnama, Yetti; Slamet, Samwilson
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkmsaw.v15i2.3497

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penanggulangan masalah gizi untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang paling baik adalah pada periode kehamilan. Ibu hamil merupakan kelompok yang kritis dan rentan terhadap kekurangan gizi, diantaranya kekurangan energi kronik (KEK). KEK mempunyai dampak buruk terhadap janin pada saat hamil dan sebagian besar tidak dapat dikoreksi setelah bayi lahir. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan KEK pada ibu hamil. Kajian faktor risiko atau penyebab KEK sebagai rekomendasi intervensi menurunkan kejadian KEK. Metode: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2022 dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 107 ibu hamil berusia 20-35 tahun di Kabupaten Seluma yang dipilih secara random sampling. Asupan protein diperoleh dengan food recall 3x24 jam, kemudian dihitung dengan menggunakan nutri survey, kadar protein total diperoleh dengan pemeriksaan serum darah (20 µl) dengan metode biuret, status gizi ibu berdasarkan kategori KEK dan tidak KEK. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas dengan kejadian KEK. Sedangkan, variabel usia, usia kehamilan, pendapatan keluarga, pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, dan jumlah keluarga tidak menunjukkan ada hubungan (p > 0,05). Simpulan: Studi ini terbukti paritas sebagai faktor risiko yang dapat meningkatkan kejadian KEK. Perlu edukasi untuk menurunkan dan mencegah KEK pada ibu hamil yang mempunyai anak > 1 orang saat ibu hamil melakukan kunjungan ke pelayanan kesehatan. Abstract: Characteristic, Protein Intake, Total Protein Levels and The Incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women: Cross-sectional Study Background: The best way to deal with nutritional problems to improve the quality of human resources is during pregnancy. Pregnant women are a group that is critical and vulnerable to malnutrition, including chronic energy deficiency (CED). KEK has a negative impact on the fetus during pregnancy and most of it cannot be corrected after the baby is born. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate faktors associated with CED in pregnant women. Study of risk faktors or causes of CED as an intervention recommendation to reduce the incidence of CED. Methods: This study was conducted in June 2022 with a cross-sectional design. The sample used was 107 pregnant women aged 20-35 years in Seluma Regency who were selected by random sampling. Protein intake was obtained by food recall 3x24 hours, then calculated using a nutritional survey. Total protein levels were obtained by examining blood serum (20 µl) using the Biuret method. Maternal nutritional status was based on CED and non-SEZ categories. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between parity and the incidence of CED. Meanwhile, the variables age, gestational age, family income, mother's education, mother's occupation, and family size did not show any relationship (p> 0.05). Conclusion: This study proved parity is a risk faktor that can increase the incidence of CED. Education is needed to reduce and prevent KEK in pregnant women who have children > 1 person when pregnant women make visits to health services.
Co-Authors : Samwilson Slamet, : Samwilson Adela, Novita adelina irmayani lubis Aguscik, Aguscik Aini, Putri Citra Qurrothu Alam Fajar, Nur Amalia, Risa Nur Amrina Rosyada Ananingsih, Esti Sri Andrianti, Septi Anggriani, Bayu Anita Rahmiwati Annisa Rahmawaty Antasari, Dwi Appulembang, Yeni Anna Apriliani, Ferenadia Ariana, Rika Aurora, Wahyu Indah D. Ayu Wulan Sari Bethy S. Hernowo Bina Melvia Bina Melvia Girsang Bingsih, Windi Indah Fajar Chairil Anwar Dwi Apriani Dwi Inda Sari, Dwi Inda Dwifitri, Uthu Eichi Septiani Elvi Sunarsih Elyantari, Gresi Fatmalina Febry Fitri Fitri Fitria Fitria Fitria, Fitra Fitriani, Novi Fitriawati, Fitriawati Fontani, Bernardin Dwi Frans Ferdinal Fretty, Heni Haerawati Idris, Haerawati Hakim, Dwi Ratnawaty Hamzah Hasyim HANS-JOACHIM FREISLEBEN Hardhono Susanto Harto, Toto Hayati, Thursina Vera Hervilanti, Putri Ikhsan Ikhsan Indah Yuliana Indahsari, Siti Rachmi Irawan, Purna Iyakrus Januar Sitorus, Rico Jasmine, Annisah Biancika Jayanti, Jahia Juniarti, Elda Kiki Sulaningsi Kurniati, Halisa Kusuma Aerosta, Danny Lasepha, Ani Lubis, Fatma Juwita M. Zulkarnain M. Zulkarnain, M. Zulkarnain Mariana Mariana Marissa, Febi Marissa Meirizal Usra, Meirizal misnaniari, Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mohamad Sadikin Moriskha, Moriskha Mukni Mukni, Mukni Nabilah, Defa Nuzul Nadia Purnama Sari Najmah, Najmah Ngudiantoro . Ningsih, Windi Indah Fajar Nirmalasari, Melisa Yuni Novitrie, Ayu Novrika, Novrika Novrikasari Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Novrinda, Hilza Nur Alam Fajar Nurmalia Ermi Nursalim, Alfina Putri Ocktariana, Ocktariana Ocktariyana, Ocktariyana Octariyana, Octariyana Permana Putra, Dicky Pradisa, Dea Purnama, Yetti Puspita, Tari Rahima Rahima Rahmi Fitri J Ramdika, Sari Bema Rico Januar Sitorus Riris Diana Rachmayanti Rismiati, Meti Risnawati Tanjung Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rosaria, Rini Rosaria Samwilson, Samwilson Sari, Novrika Sari, Yuanita Windu Septelia I. Wanandi Shaputra, Roni Zakaria Sigit Purwanto Sitorus, Rico J Suhendra, Ahmad Adi SUKENDRO SUKENDRO, SUKENDRO Sukirno Sukirno Sulung, Neshy Sunarsi, Elvi Suryadi Tjekyan Susanti Susanti Syamsuryadi Tan Malaka Theodorus Theodorus Udin Bahrudin, Udin Wahyu Indra Bayu Wijaya, Bagas Rindra Wulanda, Ayu Febri Yuanita Windusari Yuliantari, Devy Yuliastuti, Maria Eka Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, HM Zulkarnain, M. Zulkarnain Zulkarnain, Mohammad