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Journal : Kulturistik : Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya

PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE DIALECTS OF KAMBERA Raynesta Mikaela Indri Malo
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.5.2.3654

Abstract

Kambera language is a regional language used by speakers who live in the eastern part of the island of Sumba, in this case, East Sumba Regency. In previous studies, the claim stated by the researchers is that there is only 1 language spoken in East Sumba. However, the people of East Sumba, as native speakers, claim that there are several languages ​​used depending on the villages. This study aims to map these languages/dialects. This descriptive preliminary study is limited to make an inventory of basic vocabulary between 11 different locations determined based on the number of paraingu namely kabihu unions or ethnic clans in the past. The basic vocabularies are taken from Sawdesh 200-list and Leipzig-Jakarta 100-list. The combination of these lists results in 223 basic vocabularies which become the main data for this study. The data were collected through recording and note-taking.
LEKSIKOLOGI KOSAKATA FAUNA BAHASA KAMBERA Raynesta Mikaela Indri Malo; Itha Priyastiti
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.8.2.6062

Abstract

Linguistic studies show that half of the world's languages ??are on the verge of extinction, meaning they are no longer passed down to younger generations. One of the causes of language extinction is the minimum number and quality of documentation of local languages. Therefore, maintaining language as a form of preserving the culture of a society is very important. This research was conducted to document the Kambera language, especially the fauna lexicon including the names of livestock, poultry, and non-livestock or other wild animals in East Sumba. The aim of this research is to produce a list or inventory of the fauna in the Kamberan language. The results of this research are expected to become a form of language documentation for the Kambera language in order to support language maintenance. This research is a lexicological study that uses qualitative methods and data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the equivalent method with the determinant being the referent and another language, namely Indonesian. The results of the data analysis found 60 names of fauna and grouped by type of fauna, (1) livestock, (2) poultry, (3) birds (birds), (4) pets, (5) animals that live in water, (6) reptiles, and (7) other animals.