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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri)
SESANTI BASUKI
Balai Penelitian Tembakau dan Tanaman Serat
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri)

 1 
HIBRIDISASI SILANG BALIK TEMBAKAU TEMANGGUNG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT "LINCAT" ABDUL RACHMAN SK; SRI RAHAYUNINGSih; GEMBONG DALMADIYO; SESANTI BASUKI
Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Vol 4, No 5 (1999): Januari, 1999
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/littri.v4n5.1999.152-157

Abstract

Back cross hibridization of Temanggung tobacco for in¬ creasing the lincat disease resistanceThe back cross hibidization of Temanggung tobacco lines for increas¬ ing the " lincat" disease resistances was conducted Temanggung in 1997. The aim of this experiment was to produce some new Temanggung tobacco lines which ae resistant to root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) and bacteial wilt (Pseudomonas solanacearum) and have high productivity and grade index. These treatments consisted of eleven selected tobacco lines from the segregating progenies of crossing beetween Virginia and Temanggung to¬ bacco and the two Temanggung tobacco cua'vars arranged in randomized block design with three replications. The esults of this experiment showed that thee new tobacco lines (BC3.C-51, BC3.C-86, BC3.SG-86) were esis¬ tant toMeloidogyne spp. and P. solanacearum. The productivity of BC3.C-86 and BC3.SG-86 lines inceased 60.12% and 38.69% compared with Genjah Kemloko line. The productivity of BC3.C-5I line was equal to Genjah Kemloko, its quality raised 9.18%, and early loweing (dwarf* 69.65 days).
STABILITAS HASIL DAN MUTU GALUR-GALUR BARU TEMBAKAU TEMANGGUNG FATKHUR ROCHMAN; SUWARSO SUWARSO; ANIK HERWATI; SESANTI BASUKI
Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Vol 5, No 4 (2000): Maret, 2000
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/littri.v5n4.2000.141-144

Abstract

The stability of yield and quality of the new lines of Temanggung tobaccoThe productivity of Temanggung tobacco is relatively low. One of the causes of the low productivity is genetic deterioration. Fom a series of selection, four lines were potential to be developed. Befoe the new varieties are released they need to be tested at different locations in a central poducing area. The tests were conducted at 1 1 locations in Temanggung District rom 1995 to 1997. The lines tested included four selected lines, original population of Temanggung tobacco.from which the selected lines were produced, and Kemloko, a local variety generally planted by farmers. The trial, were designed as a randomized block in three replicates for respective location. Results showed that two of four tested lines i.e. 2258/2/1/1 and 2132/2/2/1/1 produced stable yield and quality. Compared with Kemloko (local variety) the dry sliced tobacco, grade index and crop index of 2258/2/1/1 increased by 17.57, 6.85, and 26.88% respectively and those of 2132/2/2/1/1 increased by 12.28, 16.03, and 31.88% respectively.
Co-Authors ABDUL RACHMAN SK ANIK HERWATI FATKHUR ROCHMAN GEMBONG DALMADIYO SRI RAHAYUNINGSih SUWARSO SUWARSO