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Journal : English Language and Literature

Visual Representational Analysis of Meaning in Pond's Men and Garnier Men TV Commercials Riza, Resty Septia; Hamzah, Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v10i3.113894

Abstract

AbstractThis research aims to examine the difference of meaning in visual analysis in Pond's Men and Garnier Men advertisements. The purpose of this research is to find the difference in meaning in the visual analysis of Kress and Leeuwen metafunction which included representational, interactional, and compositional. The data were analyzed using the theory of The grammar of visual design Kress and Leeuwen (1996). The data is the visual contained in the Pond's Men and Garnier Men advertisement videos. The method of this research uses descriptive qualitative research. The results showed that there were some differences in Pond's Men and Garnier Men advertisements in visuals which are narrative actional transactional and narrative reactional transactional in representation, social, detachment, viewer power, and representation in interactional, and foregrounding and backgrounding in compositional.   
Translation Shift Analysis of ANTARA News Putri, Vania Mendoza; Hamzah, Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v10i4.114921

Abstract

Many research of translation shift analysis has been studied, but it is not common to find translation shift analysis approach in analysing online news. The study is aimed to analyze the types of translation shift in the Indonesian – English translation in ANTARA News. Translation shift is the alteration of lexicogrammar in source language occurred when a translator is translating a text in order to get the equivalent meaning in the target language. There are two types of translation shift introduced by Catford (1965): level shift and category shifts (structure shift, class shift, unit shift, intra-system shift). The research applied descriptive qualitative methodology. The research focused on finding out the types translation shifts that occurred in the ANTARA News. The data in this research are five selected news reported about COVID-19 in Indonesia, collected by browsing official website of ANTARA News both in Indonesian and English versions. The news that is being studied in this research applied the theory of translation shift by Catford (1965), and the utterances are the source of the data, as Indonesian is the source language (SL) and another as an English the target language (TL). The data are saved in the table of indicators in the format of Microsoft Word. After finishing the analysis, it was found out that there are 76 shifts in ANTARA News with five categories. Level shift appeared 4 times, structure shift appeared 31 times, class shift appeared 14 times, unit shift appeared 21 times, and intra-system shift appeared 6 times. In conclusion, it does not rule out the possibility that translation shift can still appear in non-fiction text such as online news, due to the difference between the languages in many aspects such as linguistic feature, cultural background, and grammatical form.  
Types of Code-switching Used by Multilingual Person on Youtube Channel Rozillah, Rozillah; Hamzah, Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v10i4.115017

Abstract

This research is aimed in finding the types of code-switching used by Jang Hansol on Korea Reomit youtube channel. The data for this study are utterences used by Jang Hansol within his conversation from seven videos uploaded in Korea Reomit youtube channel. Romaine’s (1995) theory is applied in this research. The result of this study shows that the emergence of Inter-sentential between Indonesian to English was the most common type of code switching. This research gives the contribution in sociolinguistics fields. It is because the result of this study shows the relation of language and society. The used of code-switching by Hansol as the speaker in the conversation shows the relationship between him and the participants. So, It influenced the speaker’s choice of language in the conversation.
Visual Representation Analysis of Meaning in BJB Bank and HSBC Bank Advertisements Sari, Vitcha; Hamzah, Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v10i4.115038

Abstract

 This study aims to examine the difference of meaning in visual analysis in BJB Bank and HSBC Bank advertisements. The purpose of this research is to find the difference in meaning in the visual analysis of Kress and Leeuwen metafunction, namely representational, interactional, and compositional. The data were analyzed using the theory of grammar of visual design Kress and Leeuwen (1996). The data is the visual contained in the BJB bank and the HSBC bank advertisement videos. The method of this research uses descriptive qualitative research. The results showed some differences in BJB bank and HSBC bank advertisements in visuals which are a narrative reactional phenomenon and conceptual, symbolic attribute in representational, equality in interactional, and foregrounding and backgrounding in compositional.  
Critical Discourse Analysis of Propaganda Created by Mirror.co.uk and Thedailystar.net for Concerning Islamophobia Pahuse Wanda; Hamzah Hamzah; Leni Marlina
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.684 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i1.107586

Abstract

This research investigates the propaganda techniques used by the online news author concerning Islamophobia. This study used lexical choices by Fairlough’s textual analysis and the aim of this study is to identify the words including verb, noun, adverb and the propaganda techniques that used by the news author to describe Islam and Muslims in their news articles. Types of research used in this study are descriptive qualitative research. The results of this study are from mirror.co.uk found that the author used 72 words including verb, noun, and adverb for describing Muslims. Meanwhile, thedailystar.net found that the author used 83 words with negative meaning for describing Islam. From the analysis of the lexical choice, the top frequencies used by the two media are terrorists, extremists, radicals and militants. From the analysis of propaganda techniques, found that both media used name-calling, card stacking, and testimonial propaganda techniques. The two media used name-calling techniques in total 155 words, card stacking in total 31 sentences, and 11 sentences are testimonial propaganda techniques. Both media also used the words which have negative connotation, and images. In such manner, it is proposed that the world of Islam be aware of this false opinion used negative propaganda against Islam and take fitting and convenient measures with the goal that they could present the genuine idea of this holy religion to the world and diminish the quantity of Islamophobic assaults on Muslim people group all through the world.
AN ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE OF TEENAGERS FOUND IN FACEBOOK STATUS Indra Indra; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.698 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i1.9903

Abstract

The research aimed to find the types of language style and the frequency of the style used by facebook users in Indonesia. The source of data in this research is facebook users in Indonesia. This research focused on language style used by facebook users from the teenager to pre adult users in Indonesia. The writer used descriptive method which is describing the phenomenon based on the source of data. This research analyzed the status of the facebook users to find the types of language style and the most frequency style used by facebook users in Indonesia. On the analysis, the writer found that there are four language styles namely formal, consultative, casual, and intimate. Then, casual style is the mostly language style used by the speakers with percentage is about 70%. Furthermore, the writer found that the causes of casual is the mostly used by facebook users
AN ANALYSIS OF LOGICAL FALLACY ON JOKO WIDODO’S ARGUMENTS DURING 2019 INDONESIA PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE Jaka Satria Warman; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (760.825 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i3.105507

Abstract

This research aimed at finding the types of logical fallacies on Indonesia presidential debates made particularly by one of the presidential candidates, Joko Widodo, during the 2019 Indonesia presidential debates. The theory of fallacy classification by Damer (2009) which introduces five categories and sixty types of fallacies was employed in this research. Of all the sixty types, only twelve of which were found. The results show that, first, fallacies that violate the rebuttal criterion became the most dominantly occurred category with the occurrence of more than a half number of all occurrences and with five types out of twelve types. Second, abusive ad hominem was the most dominant type made by Jokowi with the frequency of 21.73% and followed by the fallacy of red herring and false alternatives with the same frequency of 17.39.
Comparative Analysis of Language Style Between Songs Lyrics of English and Indonesian Pop Singer Emora Emda Putra; Hamzah Hamzah
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i3.113394

Abstract

This study aims to compare the differences and the similarities between Indonesia and English pop song lyrics in the level of ideational metafunction, The systemic functional linguistics theory by Halliday was applied to analyze this research. The method used in this research was a descriptive research method. The results of the study show that they share two similarities and six differences in the level of ideational metafunction. The conclusion obtained from the findings is that they are more different rather than similar and the differences in how they produces the song lyric affected by the differences in cultural background of the song which are represented through song lyrics to the different ways of producing structure of clauses and selection of words in the ideational level of metafunction.
An Analysis of Conversational Structure in Physiotherapist's Medical Consultation at YARSI Padang Panjang Nur Mukhlisah; Hamzah Hamzah; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i2.7808

Abstract

This research aims to find elements of conversational structures that happen between physiotherapist and his patients at YARSI Padang Panjang when doing medical consultation. This research uses descriptive method to conduct the research. Data of this research are the transcription of recorded conversation that happens during therapy process. The participants who act as the subject of the study and became the source of the data are physiotherapist and his patients at YARSI Padang Panjang.Total patients who do therapy treatment with therapist are 20 patients. From 20 patients, seven of them are new patients, and thirteen of them are regular patients. This research uses Goutsos (2005) theory to analyze elements in global structure of conversation. Meanwhile, Stenstrom (1994) theory uses to analyze the elements of turn-taking systems in local structure of conversation. Result of this research shows that the conversation that happens between physiotherapist and his patients is structured and organized. In global structure section, it is found that every conversation has the elements of opening, body, and closing even though not all elements found in each section. Then, in turn-taking systems case, it is found that three strategies in turn-taking systems found in the research. They are turn-yielding strategy, taking the turn strategy, and turn-holding strategy.
LANGUAGE STYLE BETWEEN PRESENTERS IN TALK SHOW Riza Mulyani; Hamzah Hamzah; Rusdi Noor Rosa
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.177 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101878

Abstract

This study aims to, 1) show the similarities and  differences between language style used by Jimmy Kimmel and Wendy Williams in the level of ideational  metafunction, 2) show the similarities and different language styles used by Jimmy Kimmel and Wendy Williams in the level of interpersonal metafunction,3) show the similarities and differences of language styles used by Jimmy Kimmel and Wendy Williams in the level of textual metafunction. The objects of this research are eight talk show videos. Four videos from man presenter and four videos from a woman presenter of talk show. The result of this research show four similarities and three differences between two speakers in level Ideational metafunction. In Interpersonal metafunction there are six similarities and three differences. Then, there are two similarities and three differences between both speakers in textual metafunction. The conclusion of this study there are more similarities rather then differencies, and the differences in style are affected by different gender which are pepresented through speech and lead to the different ways of producing and selection of word in the three level of metafunction.