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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas BULETIN AL-RIBAATH Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan Community Empowerment Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Widyastutik, Otik
Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat

 1 
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA MALIKIAN, KALIMANTAN BARAT Otik Widyastutik
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.5223

Abstract

The World Bank states that the 2010 data 22% of Indonesian people has not had a sanitation facility (latrine). The existence of latrines in Indonesia, according to World Bank data in 2010 about 22% of Indonesia's population does not have latrines. The coverage ofnational guard to urban areas with 79% and 49% for rural areas. Most of the sludge removal is using the river or dug wells which do not have the requirements of health latrine and contiminate the ground water. Based on the data obtained from the Health CenterCommunity Mempawah Hilir in 2014 of 855 homes were inspected as many as 530 households, households have basic sanitation facilities such as latrines in the Health Center Community Mempawah downstream for 420 households or 79%. This study aims todetermine the relationship between the factors of income, knowledge, and attitude, with the ownership of latrines in Malikian, Mempawah Hilir. The research method uses observational design with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study are mothers who have children under five do not have latrines that sebayak 64 respondents. The sampling technique using random sampling. Statistical analysis using chi square test. Decision of research hypothesis testing based on the significance level of 5% (p = 0.05) and confidence interval (CI) 95%. The result show that there are relationship between income and the latrine ownership (p = 0.037), knowledge(p = 0.037) and attitude (p = 0.037). The result shows no relationship between education (p = 0196), and the role of health care workers (p =1.000) with the ownership of latrines in the Malikian, Mempawah Hilir. Keywords: Latrine, income, knowledge, attitude. Keberadaan jamban di Indonesia menurut data Bank Dunia tahun 2010 sekitar 22%. Secara nasional, untuk daerah perkotaan yaitu 79 % dan untuk daerah pedesaan 49%. Sebagian besar pembuangan tinja masih dilakukan ke sungai atau mempergunakansumur galian yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan sehingga mencemari air tanah. Berdasarkan data yang di peroleh dari Puskesmas Mempawah Hilir pada tahun 2014 dari 855 rumah yang dilakukan pemeriksaan sebanyak 530 rumah tangga, rumah tangga yangmemiliki sarana sanitasi dasar berupa jamban di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mempawah Hilir sebesar 420 rumah tangga atau 79%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor penghasilan, pengetahuan, dan sikap, dengan kepemilikan jamban di Desa Malikian, Mempawah Hilir, Kalimantan Barat. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah rumah tangga yang memiliki balita yaitu sebanyak 64 responden, di ambil dengan menggunakan random sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan penghasilan terhadap kepemilikan jamban (p = 0.037), pengetahuan (p = 0.037) dan sikap (p = 0.037). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan (p = 0.196), dan peran petugas kesehatan (p = 1.000) dengan kepemilikan jamban di Desa Malikian, Mempawah Hilir. Kata kunci : Jamban, penghasilan, pengetahuan, sikap.
DETERMINAN KEGAGALAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA KOMUNITAS MADURA Otik Widyastutik; Elly Trisnawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v14i2.10460

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the first intake that is very important for infants aged 0-6 months. Exclusive breastfeeding achievement in the Madurese community in the working area of ​​the outpatient Puskesmas Purun Kecil is 29%. This is due to several things including the habit of giving honey to babies, therefore in giving ASI exclusively is interrupted. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the habit of giving honey to infants aged 0-6, the support of biological mothers from the baby's mother, the support of mother-in-law from the mother's baby, the support of health officers, the working status of a mother, the knowledge of lactation management, the effort to use the independent exclusive breastfeeding, and the exclusive breastfeeding failure. This study uses a cross sectional design. The study sample was 162. The statistical test used was the Chi-square test (X2). The results showed that the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding failure in infants in Peniraman Village and Nusapati Village were the support of biological mothers from the baby's mother, mother-in-law's support of the baby's mother, health worker support, lactation management knowledge, efforts to use independent ASI dairy equipment.
Co-Authors Abrori, Abrori Agung Suprabowo Alamsyah, Dedi Amaliya Irmayanti Amanda Distrilia Angga Permadi Aprillia Krisnawaty Arfan, Iskandar Bella Mutia Fitri Deli Atika Dina Nursya Dwi Astuti Elly Trisnawati Emelia Agustina Mila Fatimah Fatimah Firiandi Syafitra Fitri, Bella Mutia Irneta Bela Novita Kartini Siti Alimunah Linda Suwarni M. Taufik Margareta Margareta, Margareta Marlenywati Marlenywati Putri, Zulfa Aliska Ratna , Reni Novia Retno Diah Setyowati Santi Nurhayati Santri Santri Selviana Sovie Nautica Angela Wijayanti Wijayanti Yeni Pratiwi Yulsi Testiani YUWAN CHARTASIM