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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Agrointek Indonesian Journal of Educational Review (IJER) Cannarium (Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian) Jurnal Riset Industri agriTECH Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia Jurnal Industri Hasil Perkebunan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Journal of Environment and Sustainability Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Food Science and Technology Journal (Foodscitech) Jambura FIsh Processing Journal Journal of Tropical AgriFood Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Jurnal Mutu Pangan : Indonesian Journal of Food Quality Advances in Food Science, Sustainable Agriculture and Agroindustrial Engineering (AFSSAAE) Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri Food ScienTech Journal Journal Of World Science Jurnal Natural Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Pertanian Khairun (JPK) Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) ABDIKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Krishna Purnawan Candra
Departement Of Agricultural Poduct Technology, Faculty Of Agriculture, Mulawarman University And Doctoral Study Program Of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program, Mulawarman University, Jl. Sambaliung, Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda 75119
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Journal : Jurnal Mutu Pangan : Indonesian Journal of Food Quality

 1 
Optimasi Aktivitas Antioksidan Minuman Herbal Celup Berbahan Bunga Telang dan Serai Jayanti, Marni; Prabowo, Sulistyo; Candra, Krishna Purnawan; Emmawati, Aswita
Jurnal Mutu Pangan : Indonesian Journal of Food Quality Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Technology (ITP), Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) in collaboration with the Indonesian Food and Beverage Association (GAPMMI), the National Agency of Drug and Food Control, and th

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmpi.2025.12.1.1

Abstract

Butterfly pea flowers and lemongrass are developed as functional herbal drinks because have antioxidant benefits. The combination of the two was innovated herbal drink packaged in tea bags, so it was necessary to create an optimal formula. This study aims to measure on the response antioxidant activity and total flavonoid content from the combination of butterfly pea flower(A), lemongrass(B), and drying time(C). Additionally, the study to obtain the optimal formulation and validated its antioxidant activity, total flavonoid content, as physical characteristics (pH and color intensity) and organoleptic characteristics herbal beverage combination of butterfly pea flower and lemongrass packaged in tea bag. The research utilized a Box-Behnken design with variable combinations: (A) 0.50–1.00 g, (B) 1.00–1.50 g, and (C) 23–25 hours (using an oven drying method at approximately 55 °C). The results indicated that variables A, B, C, their interactions (AB, AC, and BC), had no significant effect (p>0.05) on antioxidant activity. However, the total flavonoid content was influenced differently. Variables B, C, and their interaction (BC) had a significant effect (p<0.05) on total flavonoid content, while other variables did not show significant effects. The optimal formulation for the herbal beverage (200 mL) is (A) 0.50 g, (B) 1.22 g, and (C) 24 hours. This formulation yielded a validated IC50 antioxidant activity of 23.36±6.62 ppm, a total flavonoid content of 255.07±25.10 mg QE/L, and satisfactory physical and organoleptic characteristics aligning with standards from previous research. The optimized formulation is recommended as a functional beverage due to its flavonoid, which provides potential antioxidant benefits for the body.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Agus Setiawan Ainudin Ainudin Alberth Parlindungan Alfisyahrani Aloysius Hardoko Andi Syaiful Amin Anis Sofianur Anton Rahmadi Anton Rahmadi Apriadi, Rimbawan Arba Susanty Arboby Gunawan Ariana Ariana Arif Kurniawan Asih Ika Suryandari Aswita Emmawati Bernatal Saragih Bernatal Saragih Bernatal Saragih Bhibies Arghita Nindyana Chandra Kadwa Utama Sutrisno Daniel Tarigan David Patra Didimus Tanah Boleng Elisa Maulidya Putri Elsje Theodora Maasawet Emmawati, Aswita Erna Handai Yani Esti Handayani Hardi Fitriani . Fitriani Fitriani Hadi Suprapto Hamka Haris Retno Susmiyati Hendra Saputra Hendri Wardana Herliani Hosana, Onedha Hudaida Syahrumsyah Hudaida Syahrumsyah Irma Febriandini Ismail Ismail Iwan Muhamad Ramdan Jayanti, Marni Kasma Kasma Kusdiyanto, Hery Lambang Subagiyo LESTARI, GISTI MALINDA Lisnawati Lisnawati Makrina Tindangen Mandalia, Resi Maria Ulfah Marwati Marwati Masitah MASRUHIM, MUHAMMAD AMIR Massawet, Elsje Theodore Maulida Rachmawati Miftakhur Rohmah, Miftakhur Muhammad Arifin Muhammad Fahri Muhammad Sultan Neni Suswatini Nindyana, Bhibies Arghita Nooryani Nooryani Nur Amaliah Nurul Hidayati Nurul Puspita Palupi Onedha Hosana PETER ROGGENTIN Prabowo, Sulistyo Prabowo, Sulistyo Purwanto, Herry Ratna Setia Ningsih Rezeki, Kartika Sri Ria Oktaviani Rinten Anjang Sari Rita Diana ROLAND SCHAUER Sari, Eirine Yemeima Sarinah . Sarwono . Solly Aryza Sukartiningsih Sukmiyati Agustin Susanty, Arba Suwasono, Sony Taufan Purwokusumaning Daru, Taufan Purwokusumaning Tazri Amrullah Tholhah Tholhah Vandalita Rambitan Viky Bayu Parytha WIJAYANTI KUSUMA WARDHANI Wiwit Murdianto Yani, Erna Handai Yeni Yunus Yudha Agus Prayitno Yuliani Yuliani Yuliani, Yuliani Yuliarta, Sri Roma Yusak Hudiyono, Yusak