Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 78 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Pengaruh Variasi Waktu Pemeraman Terhadap Daya Dukung Tanah Lempung dan Lanau yang Distabilisasi Menggunakan Semen pada Kondisi Tanpa Rendaman (Unsoaked) Bravo Pandiangan; Iswan Iswan; Muhammad Jafri
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Edisi Juni 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Soil is the material that serves as a support for the construction base. Each region has different soil characteristics in other areas, there has a carrying capacity of good to bad or poor. Clay and silt soil has a bearing capacity and low soil properties. To overcome this, the need to improve the soil natures with the stabilization method. Stabilization is to improve the physical and mechanical properties of the soil so that it meets certain technical requirements. One way is with a cement stabilization. In this study, the cement used is a cement-type portland cement. This study aimed to compare the value of CBR clay and silt before and after stabilized by the addition of cement.  Soil used is a type of clay taken from the village of Rawa Sragi, District Jabung, East Lampung district and silt types from Yosomulyo Village, East Metro District, Metro City. In the modified proctor compaction test results, the addition of cement on clay and silt proven to increase the value of the maximum volume weight (γd) continuously. While the value of the optimum water content (ωopt) a decline that is not too significant on at every level of the cement. For a density value of clay and silt mixed cement has increased compared with the original soil density. In testing the CBR without soaking in a mixture of cement with modified proctor compaction CBR values obtained optimum cement content of 9% and ripening 28 days amounted to 107.6% in clay, silt soil while the CBR value without immersion saw the largest increase in cement content 9% and ripening 28 days 58%. The addition of portland cement is proven to increase the value of CBR significantly compared with the both real soil  Keywords: Cement, Clay, Silt, CBR, Soil Bearing Capacity
Studi Analisis Penurunan Tanah Lempung Lunak Dan Lempung Organik Menggunakan Pemodelan Box Dan Matras Beton Bendrat Tanpa Tiang Riansyah Putra; Iswan Iswan; Setyanto Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Edisi Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstractSoil clay have role that very important for something building civil especially in building and projects in whole indonesia. Development construction in soil clay will experience some obstacles as existence settlement and if soil given loading then will occurrence settlement that significant, will reduced volume soil so water pore exit and cause pressure water pore up so experience settlement on consolidation. Then from that need do research settlement that use box and mattress concrete bendrat without pole as tool land subsidence. For knowing how much big function from tool decline this could proven in laboratory with test soil clay in the box and burdened by concrete mattress bendrat and given loading, then do testing settlement or that called consolidation. Giving loading above surface permeability clay aim for look coefficient consolidation (Cv) compression index (Cc) changes in volume (Av) and the coefficient congestion volume (Mv). Result loading settlement clay that use modeling box and mattress bendrat without pole, soft clay soil experience decline 51% while organic clay soil experience decline 56%. Because of organic clay soil have value water content that more high. Research in prove that organic clay soil more fast experience decline compared with soft clay soil when given loading certain.Keywords : clay soil, concrete mattress box test and bendrat without poles, soil consolidationAbstrakTanah lempung memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi suatu bangunan sipil khususnya di gedung dan proyek-proyek di seluruh indonesia. Pembangunan kontruksi ditanah lempung akan mengalami beberapa kendala seperti adanya penurunan tanah dan apabila tanah diberi pembebanan maka akan terjadinya penurunan tanah yang signifikan, akan berkurangnya volume tanah sehingga air pori keluar dan menyebabkan tekanan air pori naik sehingga mengalami penurunan tanah secara konsolidasi. Maka dari itu perlu dilakukan penelitian penurunan tanah yang menggunakan box dan matrasbeton bendrat tanpa tiang sebagai alat penurunan tanahnya. Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar fungsi dari alat penurunan ini dapat dibuktikan dilaboratorium dengan menguji tanah lempung di dalam box dan di bebani oleh matras beton bendrat dan diberi pembebanan, kemudian dilakukan pengujian penurunan tanah atau yang disebut konsolidasi. Pemberian pembebanan diatas permukaan tanah lempung bertujuan untuk melihat koefesien konsolidasi (Cv) indeks pemampatannya (Cc) perubahan volume (Av) dan koefesien kemampatan volume (Mv).Hasil pengujian penurunan tanah lempung yang menggunakan pemodelan box dan matras beton bendrat tanpa tiang, tanah lempung lunak mengalami penurunan 51 % sedangkan tanah lempung organik mengalami penurunan 56 %. dikarenakan tanah lempung organik memiliki nilai kadar air yang lebih tinggi. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa tanah lempung organik lebih cepat mengalami penurunan dibandingkan dengan tanah lempung lunak ketika diberi pembebanan tertentu. Kata kunci : Tanah Lempung, Box Uji Dan Matras Beton Bendrat Tanpa Tiang, Penurunan Tanah
Perbaikan daya dukung tanah dasar lempung yang distabilisasi dengan additive kapur dan matos terhadap kualitas lama waktu pemeraman Rizki Prinanda Umar; Iswan Iswan; Ahmad Zakaria
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Edisi Maret 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The subgrade is the base surface for placement of other pavement parts.  The strength and durability as well as the thickness of the pavement construction layer depend on the properties and carrying capacity of this basic soil.  There are many types of soil, one of the basic types of soil that can be said to be bad for a construction is a soil with clay type. The soil samples used were taken from Sidorejo village, Sidomulyo district, South Lampung, then in this study the soil samples were mixed with matos and lime with variations of 5, 8, 10 and 12%.  After obtaining the highest CBR value, soil samples were immersed with the duration of 7, 14, 21, and 28 days to be tested again its CBR value.Soil in this study belongs to the group A-7-5, with LL values 74.112%, PL 35.44% and PI 38.669%.  The dry weight value (γd) and the optimum water content (ωopt) increased as the amount of lime content added to the sample.  In the CBR test, the highest increase of CBR value occurred on a 12% lime mixture variation of 21.5%.  While for CBR testing after curing without immersion, the highest CBR value is found on 28 days of curing duration of 45%.  The addition of lime and matos proved to increase the value of CBR and soil bearing capacity. Keywords : Clay Soil, CBR, Matos, Lime
Korelasi antara Kuat Tekan Bebas dengan Kuat Tekan Geser langsung pada Tanah Lanau Disubstitusi dengan Pasir Aulia R Sudarman; Lusmeilia Afriani; Iswan Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Edisi Juni 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to get the correlation between the soil compressive strength and soil shearstrength directly on silt substituted with granulated materials. This is done because if buildingstructures on the silt soil will cause several problems including a small value of the compressivestrength and low shear strength after incurring. For the testing is done with a mixture of sand, siltsoil so that it can be seen how much sand mixture to resist the forces on the load that is above theground.To determine the sand effect on silt soil , with the compressive strength and shear strength that hasbeen made by way of mixing the sand by 10%, 20%, 30% and 40%. From the test results showedan increase in the compressive strength of 0.3723 kg/cm 2 in a mixture of 10% sand and a decreasein the mixture thereafter. In the direct shear strength value increased 30% when variations mixtureof sand that is equal to 0.4290 kg / cm 2 , the cohesion of 0.27 kg / cm 2 and the friction angle in at26.170.Keywords: silt soil, sand, soil compressive strength, soil direct shear
Korelasi Kuat Tekan Bebas dengan Kuat Geser Langsung pada Tanah Lempung yang dicampur dengan Zeolit M. Iqbal Hermawan; Lusmeilia Afriani; Iswan Iswan
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Edisi Maret 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect between zeolite and clay of compressivestrength and shear strength. Construction founded on clay will cause some impact, such as lack ofcompressive strength and shear strength. Therefore, before the construction of structures on theclay, the clay must be stabilized first. In this research, soil stabilization using zeolite.Based on the results of this research there was an increase in the compressive strength of clay by94,5 % from 0,2975 kg/cm 2 be 0,5787 kg/cm 2 , and improving the clay cohesion of 54,17 % from0.24 kg/cm 2 be 0,36 kg/cm 2 , and the increase in the maximum shear strength of 43,89 % of 0.4754kg/cm 2 be 0,6841 kg/cm 2 , the additon of zeolite until 10%. From these values it can be concluded,compressive strength and shear strength increases as a percentage addition of zeolite, althoughthe increase that occurred in the unconfined compressive strength and direct shear strength is notas great.Keywords : Clay, Zeolite, Uncofined Compressive Strenght, Shear Strenght
Pengaruh Kuat Tekan dan Kuat Geser pada Sampel Dry Side of Optimum (Optimum Kering) dan Wet Side of Optimum (Optimum Basah) Tanah Organik Ade Setiawan; Iswan Iswan; Setyanto Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Edisi Juni 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Organic soils causing many problems for the construction to be built on it, is generally caused bythe physical properties of organic soils that have a very high water content and low carryingcapacity, so that organic soils have less favorable properties for the construction of civil buildings.In this case, there should be a study of compressive strength and shear strength.This research wasconducted in the laboratory by making a sample of the results of a standard compaction, then thesample is done in Optimum condition Dry side of optimum and Wet side of optimum. On the DrySide Of Optimum process, sample was given a reduction of 10% of the optimum water content,while the Wet Side Of Optimum given the addition of 10% of the optimum water content, then thesample is done soaking for 4 days after compaction testing standards.The test results ofcompressive strength and shear strength shows a sample of soil behavior in an Optimumconditions better than the sample in Dry Side Of Optimum conditions and Wet Side Of Optimum.This is due to the pores of the soil Optimum conditions experienced stability and development ofthe soil is very minimum to occurs. Compressive strength and shear strength test is to measurehow strong soil receiving compressive strength and shear strength given to the soil separated fromthe grains.Keywords: Organic Soil, Dry Side Of Optimum, Wet Side Of Optimum, Optimum, CompressiveStrength and Shear Strength
Stabilisasi Tanah Lempung yang Dicampur Zat Additive Kapur dan Matos Dtinjau Dari Waktu Perendaman I Komang Tri Herdiana; Iswan Iswan; Ahmad Zakaria
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Edisi Maret 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In order to obtain a good, strong and sturdy foundation layer, good soil carrying capacity is required.  In addition, the soil also serves to support the foundation of a civil construction such as buildings and pavement. Therefore it is necessary to do soil improvement for soil types that have low carrying capacity. In this final project, a research on high plasticity clay soil is taken from Sidorejo area, Sidomulyo district, South Lampung to find CBR value with variation of immersion time.  From this research, we can see the change of CBR value with immersion variations that have been done for 4, 5, 14, and 28 days.From the research conducted in the Laboratory of Soil Mechanics of Lampung University , it is known that the soil originating from Sidorejo area, Sidomulyo District Southern Lampung is classified into A-7-5 clay soil which has a soil bearing capacity value of 7%.  After the improvement of soil with lime additive substances with optimum content of 12% and 3,472 gr of matos stabilizer which is then done with immersion test with a duration of 4, 5, 14 and 28 days, the value of CBR is 24% at 4 days, 22% at 5 days, 15.6% at 14 days and 9% at 28 days.  The value of CBR obtained tends to decrease as the duration of immersion is increased, so it can be concluded the duration of immersion greatly affects the size of soil bearing capacity.
Komparasi Nilai Daya Dukung Tanah Lempung Ditinjau dari Hasil Uji Skala Penetrasi Konus Dinamis, Uji CBR Laboratorium dan Uji Kuat Tekan Bebas Achmad Satria Nursar; Iswan Iswan; Setyanto Setyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Edisi Juni 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Soil bearing capacity can be determined with several kind of test, that could produce different testresult for same sample in accordance to characteristics of test equipment and main targets of eachtest equipment in determining soil parameters. This research aimed to compare characteristics ofsoil bearing capacity that obtained from DCP (Dynamic Cone Penetrometer) test, LaboratoryCBR test, and UCS (Unconfined Compressive Strength) test.The soil sample which tested on this research was from Margakaya village and Palputih village,District of Jati Agung, South Lampung and Blimbing Sari village, District of Jabung, EastLampung. Soil sample for Laboratory CBR test was made by compaction. Meanwhile, soilsamples for UCS test was undisturbed soil and remoulded sample.The result of research showed that the CBR value of DCP test result was greater than theLaboratory CBR test result with margin less than 1%. The CBR value was directly proportional tothe compressive strength of its soil. Meanwhile, the DCPI value of DCP test result was inverselyproportional to the design CBR value and the compressive strength of its soil.Keywords: California Bearing Ratio, DCPI, clay, compressive strength
Evaluasi Struktur Jalan Rel Kereta Api pada Fasilitas Perawatan Angkutan Batu Bara Wilayah DIVRE IV TNK Yulisna Anggi; Iswan Iswan; Fikri Alami
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Edisi September 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Untuk mengetahui kondisi struktur jalan rel yang telah dibangun pada STA 28+221,52 sampai dengan STA 30+269,80 di stasiun rejosari kecamatan Natar, Lampung Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi desain exsisting struktur jalan rel kereta api baik dari segi dimensi ataupun mutu bahan menggunakan software FEA (Finite Element Analysis) yaitu aplikasi SAP 2000 dan Plaxis versi 8.6. Dari hasil pembahasan didapatkan evaluasi struktur jalan rel pada STA 28+221,52 sampai dengan STA 30+269,80 80% memenuhi standar peraturan yang ada secara mutu bahan material. Didapatkan nilai faktor keamanan yaitu pada STA 29+575 sebesar 0,856. Pada STA 30+125 sebesar 1,047, pada STA 30+250 sebesar 1,198. Nilai ini tidak memenuhi syarat kestabilan tanah yaitu faktor keamanan > 1,25 sehingga dilakukan analisis berikutnya menggunakan desain turap yang dipasang pada kelongsoran tanah yang terjadi. STA 29+575 sebesar 1,971, STA 30+125 sebesar 1,454, STA 30+250 sebesar 1,471 yang artinya peningkatan faktor keamanan terjadi sebesar 20% dan memenuhi syarat kestabilitasan tanah. Kemudian pada analisa SAP 2000 dilakukan pada bantalan beton untuk mengetahui keretakan pada bantalan yang terjadi. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan didapat : bantalan beton tidak retak jika diberikan jacking force sebesar 74 kN.
Perbandingan antara Campuran Pasir Baik dengan Pasir Buruk pada Perbaikan Tanah Dasar Jalan Terhadap Daya Dukung Setelah Dilakukan dan Tidak Dilakukannya Swelling Potential Ditinjau Terhadap Tebal Perkerasan Jalan Taufiq Qurrahman; Iswan Iswan; Rahayu Sulistyiorini
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 9, No 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Swelling of clay soil has an impact on building construction. The problem that occurs in Marga Kaya Village, in the rainy season the soil is mushy and the carrying capacity becomes low so that the road is bumpy and the road body decreases. This study uses good sand stabilization material and bad sand with a mixture variation of 5%, 10% and 15% This study aims to find out the thick decrease in road pavement from each addition of mixed variations. Cbr results unsoaked and soaked maximum good sand occurs in a mixture of sand 15% with a value of 14.2% and 3.2%. The thickness of pavement on CBR unsoaked and soaked sand is well efficient on a mixture of sand 15% with a thickness of D1 = 2.25 cm, D2 = 20 cm and D3 = 10 cm, and soaked D1 = 8.75 cm, D2 = 20 cm and D3 = 10cm. Cbr unsoaked and soaked maximum value of bad sand occurs in 15% sand mixture with values of 13.9% and 2.6%. Thickness of pavement on CBR unsoaked and soaked bad sand maximum on the sand mixture 15% with thickness D1 = 2.5 cm, D2 = 20 cm and D3 = 10 cm, and soaked with thickness D1 = 9.25 cm, D2 = 20 cm and D3 = 10 cm. The value of swelling decreased from 11.4% to 5.7% and 8% in the addition of sand 15%.
Co-Authors Abdil Hafizh Arrofiq Achmad Satria Nursar Ade Setiawan Afriami, Lusmeilia Ahmad Zakaria Ahmad Zakaria Aji, Badruzzaman Albertus Willy Pratama Aldy Fernanda Alward Farabi Amal Khairan Andius Dasa Putra Andius Dasa Putra Anggi, Yulisna Anggraini, Hany Octavia Aprizal, Dani ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Ariana, S. Indira Adhi Aswir Aswir Ati Kusmawati Auli, Septriza Aulia R Sudarman Ayu Ning Trias Pratiwi Badruzzaman Aji Bahar, Herwina Bahfen, Munifah Basrinang Basrinang Basuki Sri Hermanto Bravo Pandiangan brina, ardi elsa Carissa, Caroline Clara Christian Prasenda Dani Aprizal DELLA ANDANDANINGRUM Desti Rahayu Devrisvansyah Irwan Dewi, Afini Riani Dhea Chandra Dewi, Dhea Chandra Dewi Dhina, Martha Vepti Diah Andika Sari Diah Larasati DIRGANTARA WICAKSONO Duha, Mayunata Faanzir, Faanzir Fahlefi, Julian Fatmi Riandini Fatria, Akhmad Ridho Ferdi Ferdian Fikri Alami Fikri Alami Fransiskus Afrie Hadi, Sofian Hadidah, Indah Handayani, Friska Hany Octavia Anggraini Happy Indira Dewi hardianto widyastomo Haryati Haryati Hatapayo , Abdul Aziz Hedi Saputra hermawan arbenta Husainah, Nazifah I Komang Tri Herdiana I Wayan Diana Ichsani, Muhammad Desyan Ikratul Herman Imam Wahyudin Indah Parsianti Irwan, Devrisvansyah Istikomah Istikomah Jafri, M. julian fahlefi karami, muhammad Kholiq, Muhammad Nur Kurniawan, Panca Lusmeilia Afriami Lusmeilia Afriani Lusmeilia Afriani M Lucky Apriansyah Nawawi M. Fahmi Rinaldi M. Iqbal Hermawan Ma'rufi, Ma'rufi Markus Manik martha vepti dhina Masdar Helmi Mirsa Susmarani Muhammad Aldani Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Jafri Muhammad Jafri muhammad karami Muhammad Nur Kholiq Muhammad Rendi Ramdhani Natanael Sembiring Nawawi Nawawi NURWAHIDAH NURWAHIDAH Ofik Taufik Purwadi, Ofik Taufik Panca Kurniawan Pangestu, Beno Balakosa Pratiwi, Ayu Ning Trias Prayitno, Irwan Putra Andrean A. Putri, Silfa Nayyira Qurrahman, Taufiq Rahayu Sulistyiorini Rahayu Sulistyorini Rahayu Sulistyorini Rahman, Muhammad Natsir Rasyid, Ramly Renold Pangidoan Rambe Restu Agusni Retno Primantiko Retno Wulandari Rian Alfian Riansyah Putra Rinaldi, M. Fahmi Rio Dwi Septian Risqon Septian Ritonga, Matnur Rizki Dwi Putra Rizki Prinanda Umar Rizki, Fildzah Rizki, M. Rois Rois Rosmini Maru S. Indira Adhi Ariana Sadil, Salsabila Atalia Saiful Bahri Salsabila Atalia Sadil Sejati, Septias Herson Setyanto Setyanto Sherliana Sherliana Sholehuddin, Sholehuddin Sindu Abadi Sampurna Siti Yulianah M. Yusuf Son’any, Lutfan SRIYANTI RAHMATUNNISA Suherman Suherman Sulaiman Zhiddiq, Sulaiman Sulistyiorini, Rahayu Sumiharni Sumiharni Sundi, Venni Herli Suryaningsih Suryaningsih Susilo, G.E. Syah, Aminudin SYAMSU ALAM Taufik Ramadhani Taufiq Qurrahman Umar Umar Wahyudhi, Aden Wahyuni, Nanda Dwi Widyastomo, Hardianto Wijayanti, Nurulita WINATA, WIDIA yulisna anggi Yupi Ardianto Yusak Maryunianta